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Biology 4/3/17 Do Now Do in Class Do at Home Please pick up the Genetics Wheel handout and take out your lab notebook Variations in us – genetic wheel activity Complete the notes up to the question: What is Meiosis and How does it Create Variation? (Stop when you get to this question) Discuss then turn in genetic wheel A look back before moving forward – Prezi presentation; notes You can access the presentation from my school web page. Just click on Science Links and choose the “A Look Back…” link Traits Table Trait 1. Laugh dimples 2. Tongue roll 3. Crossing thumbs 4. Many freckles Phenotype “X” Genotype Dimples appear in cheeks while smiling/laughing L_ No dimples ll Can roll tongue into a “U” shape T_ Cannot roll tongue tt Left thumb on top of clasped hands C_ Right thumb on top of clasped hands cc Many freckles present on face M_ No/very few freckles on face mm Traits Table Continued Trait 5. Ear lobes 6. Widow’s peak 7. Blue eyes Phenotype “X” Genotype Detached ear lobe E_ Attached ear lobe ee Peak in center of hairline W_ No peak in center of hairline ww Any color besides blue B_ Blue eyes bb Filling in the Genetic Wheel Genotype? L _ or ll Genotype? T _ or tt Genetic Wheel Questions (answer on the back of your wheel handout) 1. What is your Genetics Wheel number? Ask around. Does anyone else in class have your exact number? If so, how many other people? If not, why don’t you think so? 2. If more genetic traits were included in the wheel, would it be more likely or less likely that more people in class would share your number? Explain your answer. 3. Look at the Wheel. How does a person with combination 63 differ from someone with the combination 61? 4. We all inherit traits that come from each of our parents. If you have a recessive trait, like no/very few freckles, it means you inherited a recessive gene from each parent. If you have many freckles, it means that you inherited AT LEAST one dominant gene. That means that someone with many freckles COULD be FF or Ff since a dominant trait complete takes over, even if that person inherits a recessive gene from one parent. On the wheel, we show this as D _ since we do not know whether people with dominant traits are DD or Dd just by looking at them. Do you think that all “dominant” traits are more common in a population of people? Give an example. Hint: Do most people in the class have many freckles?