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BlazeSports Institute for Applied Science CDSS Level III Curriculum 1 Mental Skills Training II 2 Objectives • Discuss development and implementation of a Mental Skills Training program • Identify and practice methods that can be used to develop specific mental skills within your program 3 Implementing a MST Program • When - Off-season - Pre-season • Provides more time to work on mental skills - 10-15 minutes, 3-5 timers per week - Consistent exposure for 3-6 months 4 Implementing a MST Program • Who - Sport Psychology Consultant - Coach - Administrator 5 Developing a MST Program • Three Phases – Education – Acquisition – Practice 6 Developing a MST Program • Education Phase – Importance of MST – How mental skills affect performance – A few hours to a few hours over a few days – Increase participant awareness of the role mental skills play in performance 7 Developing a MST Program • Acquisition Phase – Strategies and techniques for learning various mental skills – Can be done by team or by individual – Should be customized to meet specific needs 8 Developing a MST Program • Practice Phase – Three Objectives • Automate skills through over learning • Systematically integrate mental skills into training and performance situations • Simulate skills that will be applied in competition 9 Skills Vs. Methods • Skills • Qualities to be obtained • Methods • Procedures or techniques used to develop skills 10 MST Methods • Arousal Regulation • Imagery • Goal Setting • Attention/Concentration 11 Skill Categories • Foundation - Achievement Drive Self-Awareness Productive Thinking Self-Confidence 12 Skill Categories • Performance - Perceptual-Cognitive Skill - Attentional Focus - Energy Management 13 Skill Categories • Personal Development - Identity Achievement - Interpersonal Competence 14 Skill Categories • Team - Leadership Communication Cohesion Team Confidence 15 Skill Development • Breathing • Relaxation • Imagery 16 Summary • Implement a MST program outside of the competitive season • Utilize different methods to develop specific skills that are needed by the team and/or individuals • Different methods can be used to develop the same skill • Developing one skill can aid in the development of other skills 17 Resources Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. (2007). Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology (4th ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. Williams, J. M. (Ed.). (2006). Applied Sport Psychology: Personal Growth to Peak Performance (5th ed.). New York, NY: McGrawHill. 18 Questions?? 19