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Semester 2 Final Exam Review
Chapters 7-15
Chapter 10 Begins- 340-370
th
5
Who was elected our
president
and his presidency was known as
the “Era of Good Feelings?
James Monroe
What war hawk spoke for
the people of the West
and supported the
construction of roads
and canals?
Henry Clay of
Kentucky
What war hawk spoke
for the south and
opposed tariffs
?
John C. Calhoun
Who supported the
North and
Massachusetts and
supported tariffs?
Daniel Webster
nd
2
How did the
bank
of the US boost
American businesses?
Lent money and controlled the
money supply, hopefully leads to
a boost on American businesses
What two events had kept
British goods out the of the
United States?
The War of 1812
Embargo Act
Why were the British
dumping goods on the
American market?
To drive American
competitors out of
business
What goods did the Tariff of
1816 tax?
Foreign textiles, iron, leather
goods and paper
Describe
infrastructure.
Building of roads, bridges, and
canals
What did the three Supreme Court Cases;
McCullogh vs. Maryland, Dartmouth
College vs. Woodward, and Gibbins vs.
Ogden NOT protect and improve during
the years 1819-1824?
Interstate commerce, capitalism, stronger
state government, stronger federal
government
Stronger State Government
Who did James Monroe
send to Florida in 1817 to
push the Seminoles back
into Florida?
Andrew Jackson
Who was James Monroe’s Secretary
of State and elected our 6th president?
John Quincy Adams
What means to give up?
cede
What document did John Quincy Adams
write to protect the United States from
colonization and to protect the
freedoms of Latin America?
Monroe Doctrine
Who was elected in the
“Corrupt Bargain”
election?
John Quincy Adams
What political party did
William Henry Harrison and
John Tyler support?
Whigs
What president passed the
Indian Removal Act?
Martin Van Buren
What Native American group moved
towards present day Oklahoma
between the years 1838-1839 and
which president enforced the Indian
Removal Act?
Cherokees and
Martin Van Buren
Who was the President of the
Nation Bank that Andrew Jackson
despised?
Nicholas Biddle
Chapter 11 Begins- pages 382405
What changed the way
people lived in the 1700’s?
The Industrial
Revolution
Who invented the
cotton gin and
interchangeable parts?
Eli Whitney
What is the growth of cities
due to movement of people
from rural areas to cities?
urbanization
What did each of the
following invent?
Cyrus McCormick
Elias Howe
Robert Fulton
Samuel Morse
Peter Cooper
Mechanical reaper
Sewing machine
Steam engine- Clermont
Morse Code
American made steam
locomotive
Who had a vision and led a
slave revolt in 1831 and killed
about 60 whites?
Nat Turner
Who was the early pioneer that
cleared a route with 30 other men
and it became known as the
Wilderness Road?
Daniel Boone
What did Henry Clay
propose in 1820?
The Missouri Compromise- It stated that
Maine would enter the Union as a free
state and Missouri would enter as the a
slave state to keep the balance in the
Senate.
Chapter 12 Begins- pages 414-435
Who was the youngest of
fifteen children and would
begin holding religious
revivals?
Charles Finney
What was the organized
effort to end alcohol abuse
and the problems it
created?
Temperance movement
What was the total ban of
alcohol sales and
consumption called?
Prohibition
Who worked to reform prisons and
establish asylums for the mentally
ill?
Dortohea Dix
Where were the first public schools
set up and who was the
Superintendent of the public
schools?
Massachusetts and
Horace Mann
Who published the abolitionist
newspaper called the Liberator?
Who published the abolitionist
newspaper called the North Star?
Who made more than 19 trips
south and saved more than 300
slaves?
William Lloyd Garrison
Frederick Douglass
Harriet Tubman
What is the right for women to
vote? What amendment gave
women the right to vote?
Suffrage
1920- 19th amendment
Who wrote Little Women?
Who wrote Walden?
Who wrote Moby Dick?
Who wrote Scarlet Letter?
Louisa May Alcott
Henry David Thoreau
Herman Melville
Nathanael Hawthorne
WHAT 2 TRAILS BEGAN IN
INDEPENDENCE, MO?
SANTE FE TRAIL, AND OREGON TRAIL
BESIDES THE ANTI-SLAVERY LAW, WHAT
WERE AMERICAN SETTLERS VIOLATING IN
TEXAS?
CATHOLICISM, THEY WEREN’T CATHOLIC
SANTA ANNA WAS THE DICTATOR OF
MEXICO AFTER THEY GAINED
INDEPENDENCE FROM WHO?
SPAIN
WHERE WERE THE TEXANS AND TEJANOS
FIGHTING FOR TEXAS INDEPENDENCE?
THE ALAMO
WAR HERO FOR SETTING UP POSTS
IN DISPUTED AREAS AND LATER
GAINED WHAT GOVERNMENT
POSITON?
PRESIDENT
THE LAND BETWEEN THE NUECES
AND RIO GRANDE RIVERS WAS
DISPUTED AT THE BEGINNING OF
WHAT EVENT?
MEXICAN WAR
TRUE OR FALSE- KANSAS WAS PART
OF THE LAND GAINED BY THE
MEXICAN SESSION.
FALSE
WHAT DID JOHN C. CALHOUN
DEMAND BE PART OF THE
COMPROMISE OF 1850?
FUGITIVE SLAVE ACT
IN TERMS OF SLAVERY, WHAT DID
DAVID WILMOT (WILMOT PROVISO)
WANT TO DO WITH THE LAND
GAINED BY THE MEXICAN SESSION?
MAKE IT ILLEGAL, OR BAN IT
STEPHEN DOUGLAS PROPOSED THIS
TO EXTEND THE RAILROAD
THROUGH ILLINOIS.
KANSAS-NEBRASKA ACT
WHICH PARTY SPLIT INTO 2 PARTS
FOR THE ELECTION OF 1860?
DEMOCRATS
WHAT HAPPENED TO PRESTON
BROOKS AFTER HE BEAT CHARLES
SUMNER UNCONSCIOUS?
SOUTHERNERS SENT HIM CANES TO
SHOW THEIR SUPPORT
NAME 2 THINGS THAT HAPPENED AS
A RESULT OF THE FUGITIVE SLAVE
ACT OF 1850.
ANSWERS WILL VARY
SOUTH CAROLINA WAS THE FIRST
STATE TO DO THIS FOLLOWING
LINCOLN’S ELECTION.
SECEDE
FT. SUMTER WAS THE FIRST BATTLE
OF WHAT WAR?
CIVIL WAR
WHAT REQUIRED ALL ABLE-BODIED
MALES TO SERVE IN THE MILITARY?
DRAFT
WHAT DO WE CALL STATES THAT
HAD SLAVERY BUT, REMAINED IN THE
UNION
BORDER STATES
WHAT TERM MEANS “TO FREE”
EMANCIPATE
WHAT TERM MEANS TO SURROUND
AND BOMBARD AN ENEMY
POSITION?
SIEGE
THE NUMBER OF SOLDIERS KILLED,
WOUNDED OR MISSING DURING A
BATTLE
CASUALTIES
NAME 4 ADVANTAGES FOR THE
NORTH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE
CIVIL WAR
MORE PEOPLE, MORE FACTORIES,
MORE FARMLAND, MORE RAILROADS
WHO WAS THE CONFEDERATE
COMMANDER NICKNAMED
“STONEWALL”?
JACKSON
UNION COMMANDER WHO ALWAYS
HESITATED AND WAS NEVER READY
TO ATTACK
MCCLELLAN
UNION COMMANDER WHO WAS
REMOVED FROM POWER AFTER “THE
CRATER”
BURNSIDE
UNION COMMANDER UNTIL THE
FINAL YEAR OF THE WAR, “THE
BUTCHER”
GRANT
LINCOLN ASKED THIS CONFEDERATE
COMMANDER TO LEAD THE UNION
BEFORE THE CIVIL WAR
LEE
WHERE WAS JEFFERSON DAVIS THE
PRESIDENT?
CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA
HOW MANY DAYS DID IT TAKE
ULYSSES S. GRANT TO CAPTURE
VICKSBURG?
47 DAYS
WHAT WAS THE FIRST MAJOR BATTLE
OF THE CIVIL WAR?
BULL RUN
ANTIETAM IS FAMOUS BECAUSE IT
TRIGGERED LINCOLN TO DO WHAT?
DELIVER THE EMANCIPATION
PROCLAMATION
CHANCELLORSVILLE IS WHERE
WHICH FAMOUS FIGURE FROM
BATTLE OF BULL RUN WAS KILLED?
THOMAS “STONEWALL” JACKSON
WHO ATTEMPTED TO GO UP A HILL
14 TIMES AT FREDERICKSBURG AND
LOST 1000’S OF MEN? (PATHETIC)
AMBROSE BURNSIDE
GETTYSBURG WAS FOUGHT JULY 1,2,
AND 3 AND WAS KNOWN AS THE
______ OF THE CIVIL WAR.
TURNING POINT
SHERMAN’S MARCH WENT
THROUGH WHICH 3 SOUTHERN
STATES?
TENNESSEE, GEORGIA, SOUTH CAROLINA
WHERE DID GENERAL LEE SURRENDER TO
GENERAL GRANT?
APPOMATTOX COURTHOUSE
WHAT WAS SIGNIFICANT ABOUT THE
54TH MASSACHUSSETTES?
AFRICAN AMERICAN REGIMENT FORMED
AFTER THE EMANCIPATION
PROCLAMATION