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The Respiratory System Notes By: Katherine Pease http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookRESPSYS.html http://www.lung.ca/children/grades7_12/respiratory/respiratory_system.html Take a big Breath…. Did your chest move? Why? Your Respiratory system is at work. My what system? Respiratory System –The integrated ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ between an organism and the environment. In to other words…. Let’s Take a trip through your Respiratory System…. follow me First Stop in respiratory system… ____ enters the body through the nose, is warmed, filtered, and ___________________________ ________ Air can also enter through your _____________, your mouth. Second Stop in respiratory system… The ______ then _________________ the _______ Then into the upper part of the ___________________ –The trachea contains the larynx. In the ________________________. The vocal cords are two bands of tissue that extend across the opening of the larynx. These ___________________________ _______________________ Third Stop in respiratory system… After passing the ___________, the air moves into the ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______ Your _________________are… _________________________ _________________________ ___________ (sing.: bronchus These tubes take the air _________________________ _________________________ _ Once inside the Bronchi… ___________________________ __________ known as bronchioles. From there they terminate in grape-like sac clusters known as _____________________. Alveoli are… Tiny, thin-walled, ______________________________ ______________________________ They are surrounded by a network of thin-walled __________________. Remember: Capillaries are blood vessels that O2 and CO2 diffuse through What helps to move this air in and out of your lungs? That would be your diaphragm. _____________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ _______________ How does my diaphragm do this? Through the process of ventilation ___________________is: The mechanics of breathing in and out through the use of the diaphragm and muscles in the wall of the thoracic cavity. In other words…. When you ____________, ______________________________ ______________, lifting the ribs and pulling them, outward. The ________________ at this time ______________________________ enlarging the chest cavity. Reduced air pressure in the lungs causes air to enter the lungs. Exhaling __________ theses steps. This a diagram of Ventilation. Also see website to see in action: http://www.smm.org/heart/lungs/top.html Ok, so now you know how your respiratory system works. But lets review just to be sure. http://kidshealth.org/PageM anager.jsp?lic=1&article_set =59300&cat_id=20607 Use this information to fill in your diagram of the respiratory system.