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COMPASS Practice Test A Algebra Test A1. If x = -1 and y = 3, what is the value of the expression 3x3 - 2xy ? A. B. C. D. E. -9 -3 3 9 21 3(-1)3 - 2(-1)(3) = 3(-1) - 2(-1)(3) = -3 - (-6) = -3 + 6 = 3 Answer C A2. Which of the following expressions represents the product of three less than x and five more than twice x ? A. B. C. D. E. 2x2 + 11x + 15 2x2 - 11x + 15 2x2 + x - 15 2x2 - x - 15 2x2 + 22x + 15 • This question asks you to multiply the binomials • “3 less than x” (x - 3) • “five more than twice x” (2x + 5). (x - 3)(2x + 5) = 2x2 + 5x - 6x - 15 = 2x2 - x – 15 Answer D A3. A student earned scores of 83, 78, and 77 on three of four tests. What must the student score on the fourth test to have an average (arithmetic mean) of exactly 80? A. 80 83 78 77 x 80 B. 82 4 C. 84 238 x 80 D. 85 4 E. 86 238 x 4 80 4 4 x 82 238 x 320 x 320 238 A4. What is the equation of the line that contains the points (2, 3) and (14 , - 6)? A. B. C. 3 y x5 4 3 9 y x 4 2 3 y x5 4 D. E. 4 17 y x 3 3 1 5 y x 2 2 A4. What is the equation of the line that contains the points (2, 3) and (14 , - 6)? y 2 - y1 3 - (-6) 9 3 m = = = =2 - 14 -12 4 x 2 - x1 3 m 4 Click one 3 y xb 4 With this information we can finish the problem with 3 either the slope intercept or y y x x1 1 the point slope. 4 A4. What is the equation of the line that contains the points (2, 3) and (14 , - 6)? 3 3 y xb (3) b 4 2 Click here to see different 3 6 3 (3) (2) method. b b 4 2 Click here 2 3 (3) b 2 finish the problem. 9 b 2 3 m 4 9 b 2 3 9 y x 4 2 A4. What is the equation of the line that contains the points (2, 3) and (14 , - 6)? 3 x x1 y y1 4 33 xx22 4 4yy33 44 4 y 12 3x 6 4 y 3x 18 4 3 18 y x 4 4 4 3 9 y x 4 2 A4. What is the equation of the line that contains the points (2, 3) and (14 , - 6)? A. B. C. 3 y x5 4 3 9 y x 4 2 3 y x5 4 D. E. 4 17 y x 3 3 1 5 y x 2 2 3 9 y x 4 2 x x 20 A5. For all x ±4, ? 2 x 16 2 A. B. C. x5 x4 x4 x4 x5 x4 D. E. x5 x4 x5 x4 x x 20 A5. For all x ±4, ? 2 x 16 2 ( x 5) x x 20 ( x 4)( x 5) 2 ( x 4)( x 4) ( x 4) x 16 2 Pay close attention to the signs. Every possibility is covered in the distracters. Answer e A6. A rope 36 feet long is cut into three pieces, the second piece is four feet longer than the first, the last peace is three times as long as the second. If x represents the length of the first peace, then which equation determines the length of the first peace? A. B. C. D. E. 36 = 5x + 8 36 = x + (x + 4) + (3x) 36 = 3x + 12 36 = x + (x + 4) + 3(x + 4) 36 = 3x + 16 • Let x represent the first length. • Then (x + 4) represents the second. • The third length is 3 times the second (not three times the first) 3(x + 4). • Therefore the equation is D x + (x + 4 ) + 3(x + 4) = 36 A7. The product A. x3 + 3x2 - x - 3 B. x2 + 2x - 3 C. 3x - 3 D. x3 - 3 E. x3 - x2 + 3x - 3 2 (x + 3)(x - 1) is • This is just a binomial times a binomial, FOIL problem. (x2 + 3)(x - 1) = x3 - x2 + 3x - 3 A8. In n is an integer which expression must be an even integer? A. B. C. D. E. 2n + 1 • 2n - 1 n+1 • 2n2 n2 • Most people will do a problem like this by process of elimination. If you plug any number into A or B you always get an odd number so we can eliminate them as possible answers. If you plug 3 into C you get an even number, but if you plug 4 into C you get an odd number, so eliminate it. A8. In n is an integer which expression must be an even integer? A. B. C. D. E. 2n + 1 • 2n - 1 n+1 • 2n2 • n2 If you plug any odd number into E you get an odd number. Therefore the only answer possible is D. Some people will think about the definition of even (any integer divisible by 2) and see that since 2n2 is a product of some number (n2) and 2 that it will always be even. A9. If x = -3, what is the value of 2x2 + 3x - 5 ? A. -22 B. -6 C. -5 D. 4 E. 22 2(-3)2 + 3(-3) - 5 = 2(9) + 3(-3) - 5 = 18 - 9 - 5 = 4 Answer D A10.Which of the following is the complete factorization of 2x2 - 13x - 24 ? A. (2x - 6)(x + 4) B. (x - 6)(2x + 4) C. (2x - 3)(x - 8) D. (2x + 3)(x - 8) E. 2(x + 3)(x - 4) Answer D If you cannot factor just multiply out each of the distracters. End COMPASS Practice Test A Algebra Test