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Literary Genres Workshop Objectives: 1. Determine purpose for reading; 2. Analyze characteristics of different genres Genres- Major Kinds of Literature or Communication. Fiction short story novel Poetry novella Drama F folk tale Nonfiction Media Fiction Made-up stories about characters and events Weaves together plot (action), characters (persons/animals), setting (the where and when), and theme (the message – the BIG PICTURE). Let’s read an excerpt from The Cay, a novel by Theodore Taylor After we read, we’ll discuss: o Plot o Character o Conflict o Setting o Theme o Point of view Poetry – It’s all around us! Let’s talk about how often poetry is part of our lives. Lines Stanzas Rhythm Rhyme Theme Poetry might make readers look at something ordinary in a new way. Let’s read “Thumbprint,” by Eve Merriam. How can we tell that this is a poem? How does the poet make us look more closely at an ordinary thing like a thumbprint? What qualities or characteristics make us unique? Drama The story is meant to be performed. All the elements of fiction are developed through: Dialogue Scenes/acts Stage directions Let’s read the excerpt from A Young Lady of Property, by Horton Foote. How can you tell who is speaking? How are stage directions helpful? How do Mrs. Leighton and Wilma treat each other? What is Wilma’s ambition? Let’s guess what the big picture message might be. Nonfiction and Informational Text Through literary nonfiction (autobiographies and speeches, for instance) we learn about historic events, inspiring people, and ground breaking topics. Informational text (instruction manuals, magazine articles, etc.) is an important source for learning about the world. Literary nonfiction Autobiography/ Biography – True story of a person’s life Essay – Short piece of writing about a single, focused subject Speech – Oral presentation of speaker’s beliefs or ideas Let’s read the excerpt from Bad Boy, by Walter Dean Myers. How can we tell that this is an autobiography rather than a biography? What challenges did Myers face because of his speech problem? What is the big idea message here? Do you think all obstacles can be overcome with enough effort? News/Feature Articles Informational writing in newspapers and magazines. News articles report on recent events. Feature articles provide in-depth coverage of interesting people, topics, and trends. They are primarily intended to inform or entertain. They often use examples, statistics, quotations from sources, and graphic aids to present information. Let’s read “Stress,” an article in a magazine or periodical called Health Watch. How are the boxed details presented differently than in the autobiography we read? Which type of writing would you prefer? When might you need to read something like this article? Consumer documents Printed materials that usually accompany products and services. They are intended to inform consumers about how to use a product or service. They often include illustrations, diagrams, and step-by-step directions. Types of Media Look at page ten of your textbook to see the characteristics of the following types of media: Feature Films News Media TV Shows Advertising Web Sites Become an actively engaged reader! Ask yourself questions as you read! Notice effects of literary elements (analyze)! Make connections to your life! Connect the material to other subjects! MRS. RASP’S ENGAGEMENT GUIDE Together let’s read page 12 in your textbook. To get us started on this engagement journey, let’s look at Mrs. Rasp’s “Engagement Guide.” Context Clues Mrs. Rasp is such a flibbertigibbet; she is goofy, crazy, and silly. Meaning? Synonyms? Antonyms? Sentence: