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The Role of Marketing Research in Management Decision Making Chapter One Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Nature of Marketing • Marketing – • To review the marketing concept and the marketing mix. The process of planning and executing the conception, pricing promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organization objectives Marketing Concept 1. Consumer Orientation 2. Goal Orientation 3. Systems Orientation John Willey & Son, Inc 2 Nature of Marketing To review the marketing concept and the marketing mix. • Opportunistic Nature of Marketing Research – Identify the target – Marketing mix • The External Marketing Environment – Marketing research is the key to understanding the environment – Provides information for altering marketing mix – Identifies new opportunities John Willey & Son, Inc 3 Marketing Research and Decision Making To define marketing research. • Marketing Research Defined – The planning, collection, and analysis of data relevant to market decision making and communication of the results of this analysis to management. John Willey & Son, Inc 4 Marketing Research and Decision Making To define marketing research. • The Importance of Marketing Research to Management – Descriptive function – Diagnostic function – Predictive function John Willey & Son, Inc 5 Marketing Research and Decision Making To define marketing research. – Paramount importance of existing customers • Customer retention • Marketing research – Used to understand customers’ needs and to satisfy those needs – Leads to customer satisfaction – Understand the ever-changing market place John Willey & Son, Inc 6 Marketing Research and Decision Making To understand the importance of marketing researching shaping marketing decision. • Proactive Role of Marketing Research – Proactive management: • alters the marketing mix to fit newly emerging patterns in economic, social, and competitive environments • new opportunities • develops a long-run marketing strategy – Proactive manager – Proactive marketing strategic plan John Willey & Son, Inc 7 Marketing Research and Decision Making To understand the importance of marketing research. • Applied Research versus Basic Research – Applied research • To better understand the market. Basic research • To expand the frontiers of knowledge. • Nature of Applied Research – Programmatic research – Selective research – Evaluative research John Willey & Son, Inc 8 Decision to Conduct Marketing Research To learn when marketing research should and should not be conducted. • Decision to Conduct Marketing Research – Reasons not to conduct marketing research • Resources are lacking • Research results would not be useful • Opportunity has passed • The decision has already been made • Managers cannot agree on what they need to know • Decision-making information already exists • The costs of conducting research outweigh the benefits John Willey & Son, Inc 9 Profound Impact of the Internet on Marketing Research To learn how the Internet is changing marketing research • Impact of the Internet • Growth Drivers of the Internet – Provides more rapid access – Improves response time to customer needs – Increases follow-up studies and longitudinal research – Creates cost cutting opportunities John Willey & Son, Inc 10 Profound Impact of the Internet on Marketing Research To learn how the Internet is changing marketing research • Internet Surveys Have Several Specific Advantages – – – – – Rapid development, real-time reporting Dramatically reduced costs Personalization Higher response rates Ability to contact the hard-to-reach John Willey & Son, Inc 11 Profound Impact of the Internet on Marketing Research To learn how the Internet is changing marketing research • Internet Enhances the Research Process and Dissemination of Information – Virtually replacement of printed material – Distributions of request for proposals (RFPs) and the proposals themselves – Collaboration between effected parties – Data management and online analysis – Publishing and distribution of reports – Online presentation John Willey & Son, Inc 12 The End Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. John Willey & Son, Inc 13