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MIS 4850 Systems Security In-Class Exercise 1 (Part 2) January 20, 2016 Student Name: _________________________________________ Risk Assessment at Data Services Inc. The CIO at Data Services Inc. wants to evaluate the organizational information security system. In terms of technology, the system consists of four solutions: Application firewalls, Packet Firewalls, an intrusion prevention system, and training programs. The CIO’s objective is to have a complete a risk assessment that will help determine the following: (a) the net bypass rate considering all four solutions, (b) the incident risk in terms of dollar amounts, (c) the residual risk in terms of dollar amounts, (d) the net benefit in terms of dollar amounts, (e) the cost, and the risk-based return on investment (RRIO). The CIO assembled a team that gathered the following information about information security incidents in the organization over the course of one year period. Table 1: Incident occurrence and damage Observed occurrence Observed damage ($) Malware infections 110 100,000 Type of incident Denial of service attacks 6 300,000 System penetration 3 70,000 The team also gathered the following information from technology vendors and government agencies like the U.S. Computer Emergency Readiness Team or US-CERT. Table 2: Bypass rate by security solution Application Firewalls Packet Firewalls Intrusion Prevention System Training Programs Malware infections 10% 100% 70% 75% Type of incident Denial of service attacks 100% 10% 75% 80% System penetration 90% 90% 10% 75% Your assignment 1) Based on the information provided, calculate the net bypass rate and the incident risk for each type of incident. Note: you may need to use a sheet of paper to perform the calculation and then report your answers in the table below. Table 3: Calculated net bypass rates and incident risks Malware infections Type of incident Denial of service attacks System penetration Application Firewalls Packet Firewalls Intrusion Prevention System Training Programs Net bypass rate Observed damages ($) Incident risk ($) 478184845 1/2 2) Calculate the baseline scenario (in terms of dollar amount. Baseline scenario: $________________________ 3) Based on the information provided and the Risk Assessment material seen in class, calculate the residual risk, the net benefit, the cost, and the RRIO for each of the four security solutions. The team has come up with the cost for implementing each of the solutions as follow: $10,500 for application firewalls, $85,000 for packet firewalls, $90,500 for IPS, and $55,000 for training programs. Note: you may need to use a sheet of paper to perform the calculation and then report your answers in the table below. Table 4: RRIO for each security solution Residual risk ($) Application Firewalls Packet Firewalls Intrusion Prevention System Training Programs 478184845 Net benefit ($) Cost ($) RRIO (%) 2/2