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Type of Instruction Direct Explicit Instruction (Clear Explanation and Modeling) Monday To begin the lesson, say to students, “Consonants that are silent in some words are sometimes ‘sounded’ in related words, and Word list for the week: sometimes they are Design/designate not sounded. An Condemn/condemnation example of this is Soft/soften ‘fast,’ where the Crumb/crumble consonant /t/ is Muscle/muscular sounded, and Moist/moisten ‘fasten,’ where the /t/ Hymn/hymnal is silent.” We will Fast/fasten talk to students about how words that are Oddballs: alike in meaning are Special/specialist often alike in Hid/hidden spelling as well, General/generalization regardless of how they sound. We will model the words fast, fasten, moist, and moisten for the class to see how to sort the words. As we sort we will use think aloud to discuss how the consonant is silent in one word but sounded in the other. This will be Tuesday Wednesday Remember that No direct instruction consonants are silent is needed this day. in some words are sometimes ‘sounded’ in related words. We will talk to students about how words that are alike in meaning are often alike in spelling as well, regardless of how they sound; this is a review. Whole groupTeacher will cold call on students to complete the same sort from Monday on the Promethean board without modeling first. Other students will write on their dry erase boards. 15 minutes Thursday No direct instruction is needed this day. Friday The teacher will call out words for the students to sort into columns with the headers of oddballs, silent consonants, or sounded consonants. These words will be a mix of new words and words from the word list. The teacher will then call out dictated sentences. The students will write 5 dictated sentences (from the original word list). done on the Promethean board. We will introduce oddballs and explain that in these words, the consonant is not silent; for example, special and specialist do not have a silent sound. We will only model special, specialization, hid, and hidden. These words are related, but their sounds do not change from silent to sounded, or vice versa. 20 minutes total As a small group, the Guided Practice (Small or Whole Group) students will finish the sort on the board with the teacher’s guidance. Using popsicle sticks, the teacher will cold call on students to come up and drag the correct words under the appropriate headers. The sticks will ensure that all students have a turn, In a small group setting, the student will fill in a notecard that will allow the students to use the words in a multitude of contexts. The students will pick one pair of words to work with. During small group they will select one of these words. They will fill in the notecard which When in small groups, the students will be given books on their reading levels, and they will have to find words that have silent and sounded consonants. Once they find a silent or sounded consonant pattern, they will have to come up with the paired word on their During small group, the students will come up with their own pairs of silent and sounded consonants words. Tell the students to think of words that are similar to the words on their word lists or other words that follow the same pattern. Teacher will model the words because drawn sticks will not be placed back in the jar. Oddballs must be identified. Working in a small group allows for differentiation. 10 minutes will allow students to come up with their own definition of the word, write the student friendly definition of the word (from their reading book), use the word in the sentence, and draw a picture reflecting the sentence. The teacher will assist the students in making their cards as needed. Go through each block and instruct them what to do in each square. The teacher will also show an example of the words hymn/hymnal, and the students will be allowed to use it as an example. own. Because some students may be in different reading level groups, they will have different books to find different words; therefore, at the end of group time allow students to share the words they came up with. As students write the words they found, discuss those words with them. Ask students what consonant is silent or sounded, and ask the same questions about the paired word they come up with. They should also be asked how to the meaning changes between the pair of words. resign and resignation. The teacher will use think aloud to tell students that you came up with these words because it rhymes with design and designation. Students will then come up with their own pair of words that follow the pattern. Have students come up with as many pairs of words as they can think of. 20 minutes 20 minutes Independent Practice (Independent Seatwork and Homework) 10 minutes Seatwork- The Seatwork- The student will be given students will use the a list of the words we other word in the pair have gone over (the in order to make silent and sounded another notecard that consonants). They matches the card will have to circle the they made in small consonant that is group. Seatwork- Write the Room. Students will go around the room and find words that have silent and sounded consonants. They will write these words in their word Seatwork- Magnetic letter station. The students will go to the magnetic letter station in the room. Given a list of words from the list, the students will have to silent/ sounded (the related words will be next to each other). Homework- The students will pick 2 other pairs of words and make four more Homework-Using cards like they made the list of words from in small group and the seat work, seatwork in class. students will have to write whether the Student 12 circled consonants Homework- Student are silent or sounded. 12 needs a little more Oddballs must be review on feature N. identified. He will do page 93 in the Mindful of Words Student 12 book. He will sort Homework- Student under the headers er, 12 missed one on ir, and ur (two words feature L; for for each category), homework, to review and he will also have and strive towards to make up his own mastery, Student 12 words (two words for will do a word sort each category on his with the headers long own) that go with vowel and short each header. He will vowel sound. He will also have to find the sort the words and oddballs and sort underline the those. doubled consonant. Seatwork should take Seatwork should take 15 minutes, and 10 minutes, and homework should homework should take 10 minutes. take 10 minutes. study journals. Homework- The students will pick ten words from your word list and write a short story with those words. The students must include silent and sounded consonant words in their stories. Sentences should not start with the word I. make the other pair at the station and then write that word on the paper provided for them. Homework- To prepare for the test Friday, the student’s parent, sibling, or friend will call out the words in a random order. Students will write them down and sort Student 12 them correctly under Homework- Student the appropriate 12 needs a little more header (silent or review on feature O. sounded). He will do page 117 in the Mindful of Seatwork should take Words book. He will 20 minutes, and sort the given words homework should under the headers a, take 10 minutes. e, and o. He will do three words under each sort. He will also have to find the oddballs and sort those. Seatwork should take 15 minutes, and homework should take 10 minutes.