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Which side was initially winning the war? When Germany invaded France, which city did it capture? What was the turning point of the war in Eastern Europe? What event set off the war in Which nations did the Soviet Europe? Union invade early in the war? What word is defined below? What was the turning point of the war in the Pacific? United States gave Britain war supplies and old naval war ships in return for military bases in Bermuda and the Caribbean. What began the liberation of Western Europe? After what events did Japan surrender, thus ending WWII? 1 Poland and the Baltic nations Germany invaded Poland Axis Powers Battle of Midway (U.S. was victorious over Japan) Lend Lease Paris Two atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki Landing at Normandy, France (D-Day) After Germany invaded the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union defeated Germany at Stalingrad 2 When Germany bombed London, what battle began? What was the nickname given to women who went to work in defense plants? Who was placed in internment camps? What ended as a result of American involvement in WWII? What was needed to produce the goods in order to win the war? What did Americans do at home to support the war? The need for temporary workers temporarily broke down...? After the war ended, businesses converted from production of war materials to...? After the war ended, how did Americans purchase goods? 3 Factories and workers Great Depression Battle of Britain Racial barriers (still had discrimination against African Americans) Conserving and rationing resources Rosie the Riveter On credit Consumer goods Japanese Americans 4 After the war, the workforce shifted back to...? After the war, what happened to labor unions? After the war, what did workers gain? Who re-entered the labor force after the war? What was in ruins after the war? What is this plan called: It provided massive financial aid to rebuild Europe and prevent the spread of communism. How was Germany partitioned? After the war, which nations occupied West Germany? After the war, which nation occupied East Germany? 5 New benefits and higher salaries They merged and became more powerful Men. Most women returned home to family responsibilities Marshall Plan Much of Europe The next generation of women (baby boomers) Soviet Union U.S. British French Into East and West Germany 6 After the war, which side of Germany adopted a democratic form of government? Which nation adopted a democratic form of government and became a strong ally of the United States? What was the U.S.'s policy to stop the spread of communism? After the war, which side of Germany did not adopt a democratic form of government? Which nation occupied Japan after its defeat? Which two nations emerged as superpowers after WWII? What word is defined here? Name the two military alliances of the Cold War. A state of tension between United States and the Soviet Union without actual fighting that divided the world into two armed camps. The Cold War began because of the differences in goals and ______________ between the U.S. and the Soviet Union 7 United States East Germany West Germany Japan Cold War United States and Soviet Union NATO (United States) Warsaw Pact (Soviet Union) containment ideologies 8 What was the U.S.' form of government and economy? Which Cold War conflict ended in the Soviet Union removing its missiles in response to a U.S. blockade? What was the Soviet Union's form of govenment and economy? Which Cold War conflict ended in a stalemate? Which Cold War conflict ended with a cease-fire agreement and U.S. troops withdrew? The United States wanted to stop the spread of communism in South Vietnam. What is this called? What does this list describe? What does this list describe? How did Americans feel about the conflict in Vietnam? breakup of the Soviet Union into independent countries destruction of the Berlin Wall role of U.S. military intervention environmental challenges global issues including trade, jobs. diseases, and energy 9 Korean Conflict Soviet Union Dictatorial and communist U.S. Democratic and capitalist Containment Vietnam Conflict Cuban Missile Crisis New challenges after the Cold War. Collapse of communism in Europe. They were divided. 10