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Download An ecosystem is a system where a lot of living things exist
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The Organization of Life An ecosystem is a system where a lot of living things exist. It also includes the relationship that these living things have with each other and with the non-living factors in their environment. Scientists have classified the non-living parts of an ecosystem as abiotic, while the living things within an ecosystem are classified as biotic. Biotic factors (living things) are often referred to as organisms. No organism lives alone. All organisms have relationships with other living things. As well, they must also deal with the abiotic (non-living) factors in their environment. For example a polar bear interacts with seals, fish and humans (biotic factors), as well as ice, water, temperature changes (abiotic factors). Ecologists organize the relationships among organisms and their environment to help study the interactions. They do this by using terms to describe systems of living things, starting with the individual living thing (an organism) and progressing to the largest system, which includes every living thing on Earth (the biosphere). TASK 1. In your notebook, explain the following terms in your own words. (organism, population, community, ecosystem, biome, and biosphere) Use page 259 of your text and the glossary to assist you. Be sure to title your work Science, subtitle The Organization of Life and include the date. As well, underline the word you are explaining, space between each explanation, watch spellings and be neat. 2. Complete the flow chart below that represents “The Organization of Life” Instructions: Neatly colour the picture below that represents a typical field ecosystem (use appropriate colours). Then, complete the chart below identifying the abiotic and biotic factors within this ecosystem. Abiotic Factors Biotic Factors