Download Soc213(001) Social Deviance Bogart Test03A 04/18/00

Soc213(001) Social Deviance Bogart
Test03A
04/18/00
Part01: Text (Thio) Items: Old Item
Ch.08: Mental Disorder
01. _____ is more likely to strike people during the winter than during the summer months. A.
depression B. schizophrenia C. personality disorder D. obsessive-compulsive disorder E.
anxiety reaction (p. 159)
02. Most _____ cannot live “normally” because they lose touch with reality. A. neurotics B.
personality disordered C. seasonal affective disordered D. psychotics E. DSMV VS (p. 161)
03. A critique of _____ is that it inevitably encourages psychiatrists to eliminate the symptoms
rather than the cause of the problem (best answer). A. psychoanalysis; B. the traditional
classification of mental disorders; C. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders;
D. The Dementia Classification System; E. the socio-emotive approach. (p. 164)
04. Generally, urban residents exhibit higher levels of _____ while _____ are more prevalent
among rural and small town dwellers. A. neurotic and personality disorders, the more serious
psychotic conditions; B. the more serious psychotic conditions, neurotic and personality disorders;
C. tension and stress disorders, substance abuse problems; D. schizophrenia, anxiety disorder;
E. substance abuse, somatoform disorders. (p. 168)
05. One unintended outcome of laws protecting the civil rights of the mentally ill is: A. increased
regional legal costs; B. increase in involuntary commitments; C. paribus sanitus; D. increased
prescription drug abuse; E. many of the patients released into the community suffer from serious
mental illness and do not receive any treatment. (p. 173)
Ch. 09: Heterosexual Deviance
06.
All but which of the following is true of the porn industry in the
U.S.? A. the money spent on all the adult materials is much larger than Hollywood’s domestic
box office receipts B. the U.S. is the world’s leading producer of hard-core videos C. it is against
the law to distribute pornography D. sociological research has shown that pornography is harmless
E. feminist theorists view pornography as degrading to women ( p. 189)
07.
Elmer-Dewitt (1995) gave which of the following reasons why youngsters would consume
cyber-porn? A. curiosity, B. peer pressure, C. privacy, D. parental consent, E. none of the above.
(p. 191)
08.
One feminist argument against pornography is that it: A. degrades women by treating them
as pieces of meat; B. there is little gender equity in pay; C. men are portrayed as less than
human; D. encourages men to induce their wives to purchase sexy lingerie produced in overseas
sweatshops; E. encourages women to be unfaithful to their spouses. (p. 192)
09.
According to your text, research suggests that people who engage in adultery are (best
answer) _____ than monogamous men and women. A. immature B. much more sexually active
C. much less sexually active D. heavy pornography users E. from sexually repressed families (p.
193)
10.
Which of the following is not true of sexual harassment? A. any sexual misconduct that
makes the workplace environment so hostile or abusive to the victims that they find it hard to
perform their job;
B. occurs most frequently in traditionally and heavily male- dominated occupations; C. involves a
more powerful person victimizing the less powerful; D. with current gains in occupational gender
equality, women are now more likely to engage in sexual harassment than men; E. reflects men’s
attempts to preserve their traditional dominance over women. (p. 197)
Ch. 10: Homophobia and Its Targets
11.
The term homophobia originally meant _____ but now refers more broadly to antigay
prejudice and discrimination. A. fear of mankind B. fear of same-sex orientation C. fear of
rejection of traditional sex roles D. fear of gay men; E. fear of being the same as. (p. 221)
12.
(The) _____ makes lesbians and gays more likely to develop tension, self-hatred, and
depression, which in turn lead to higher rates for suicide and alcohol and drug abuse. A.
homophobic nature of society B. heterophobic nature of society C. genetic predisposition D.
childhood problems congenital to gays and lesbians E. deficient moral character (p. 224)
13.
Which of the following is not a myth about gays and lesbians? A. gay men are typically
effeminate and lesbians masculine; B. gay men tend to be child molesters; C. same-sex couples
behave like traditional couples, with one mate playing the role of dominant husband, the other the
submissive wife; D. the homophobic nature of society makes gays and lesbians more likely than
straights to develop some psychological problems, such as constant tension, self-hatred, and
depression, which in turn lead to higher rates of suicide and alcohol and drug abuse; E. same-sex
orientation, according to the American Psychiatric Association and its Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual, is a symptom of mental illness. (p. 224, 225)
14.
According to the Masters and Johnson study cited in your text,
_____ couples spend more time in foreplay than _____ couples. A. heterosexual, same-sex; B.
trade, street hustler; C. Protestant gay, catholic gay; D. same-sex, heterosexual; E. situationals,
bisexuals. (p. 225)
15.
Troiden’s four stages of how gay men came to acquire their gay identity are, in order: A.
coming out, sensitization, commitment, dissociation; B. public identification, commitment,
coming-out, dissociation; C. sensitization, dissociation, coming out, commitment; D. orientation,
dissociation, coming out, commitment;
E. coming out, dissociation, sensitization, commitment. (p. 234)
Ch. 11: Illegal Drug Use
16.
According to your text, symptoms of _____ withdrawal include sweating, nausea and
diarrhea, running nose, watering eyes, chills and cramps. A. marijuana; B. hashish; C. heroin;
D. methamphetamines; E. cocaine. (p. 253)
17.
Which of the following statements about cocaine is FALSE, according to
Goode (1981)? A. it provides a sense of well being, B. it enhances self-confidence, C. it increases
fatigue, D. it gives the user a sense of elation, E. it causes sexual dysfunction. (p. 254)
18.
According to your text, _____ addiction develops after only 4-6 weeks, while _____
addiction takes 3 to 4 years to develop. A. Cocaine, crack; B. Marijuana, valium; C. Alcohol,
tobacco; D.
Crack, cocaine; E. Roofies, heroine. (p. 255)
19.
Most drug users with AIDS are addicted to _____. A. crack B. marijuana C. heroine D.
roofies E. meth (p. 258)
20.
A _____ is where drug addicts live together, cut off from family and friends, helping each
other live a drug-free life. A. ashram;
B.
detoxification unit; C. therapeutic community; D. rehabilitation center; E. rational
emotive therapy center. (p. 271)
Part02: Text (Thio) Items: Newly Constructed
Ch.08: Mental Disorder
21.
According to Bower (1994) _____ of all adult Americans have experienced psychiatric
disorder during their lifetime. A. 50%, B. 90%,
C.
10%, D. 100%, E. none of the above. (p. 158)
22.
Which of the following is a classification of an organic disorder? A. psychosis, B. neurosis,
C. personality disorder, D. brain damage, E. none of the above. (p. 160)
23.
Which of the following is NOT a Neurotic disorder? A. Schizophrenia,
B. Anxiety reaction, C. Obsessive-compulsive behavior, D. depressive reaction, E.
Psychophysiologic disorder. (pp. 161-162)
24.
According to Thio, _____ is more consistently related with mental illness than any other
factor. A. gender, B. social class, C. race & ethnicity, D. age, E. none of the above. (p. 166)
25.
In which social factor has there been a change from one extreme to the other since the
1980’s? A. urban environment, B. race, C. gender, D. age,
E.
none of the above. (p. 169)
Ch. 09: Heterosexual Deviance
26.
According to Thio, which country is the largest producer of hard-core pornography? A.
Denmark, B. United States, C. Germany, D. Japan, E. none of the above. (p. 189)
27.
According to Labaton (1995) laws against which type of cyberporn has been actively
enforced? A. child pornography, B. bestiality, C. gay sex, D. lesbian sex, E. sexually violent. (p.
191)
28.
Linz and Malamuth (1993) say that long-term exposure to explicit depictions of common
sex acts causes all of the following to occur EXCEPT A. seek out portrayals of more deviant sexual
practices, B. wrecked marriages, C. conventional monogamous sex becomes boring, D. engaging in
various deviant sexual activities, E. answers A-D all occur. (p. 192)
29.
Which of the following is NOT a common social factor among those that have extramarital
sex? A. less religious, B. those that had premarital sex, C. men, D. higher income, E. none of the
above. (p. 194)
30.
Which of the following statements about prostitutes is TRUE? A. they have sex at a
younger age than other women, B. they are sexually frigid, C. they all turn to prostitution to support
their drug habit, D. they were abused as children, E. none of the above. (p. 198)
Ch. 10: Homophobia and Its Targets
31.
Which of the following is NOT considered heterosexism? A. homophobia,
B.
homosexual prejudice, C. homosexual discrimination, D. heterosexual discrimination, E.
heterosexual bias. (p. 220)
32.
According to Thio, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a homophobe? A. they
stereotype as “homosexual” any man that has feminine characteristics, B. they are less educated, C.
they are negative toward racial or ethnic minorities, D. knows many individuals that are gay or
lesbian, E. they tend to be influenced by peers. (p. 222)
33.
The best term to describe a man that engages in sex with another man because he “doesn’t
get enough sex from his wife” is a A. situational, B. trade, C. street hustler, D. bisexual, E. none of
the above. (p. 227)
34.
_____ percent of all men and women are gay/lesbian according to
Kinsey’s 1940’s and 1950’s report. A. 50%, B. 2%, C. 10%, D. 25%, E. none of the above. (p. 230)
35.
Examining the brain tissue of deceased gay and straight men to explain the difference
between heterosexual and homosexual identification falls into which major classifications? A.
Sociological Theory, B. Psychiatric theory, C. natural Theory, D. Biological Theory, E. none of the
above. (p. 242)
Ch. 11: Illegal Drug Use
36.
According to Thio, which drugs cause the most deaths, sickness, violent crimes, economic
loss, and other social problems, than any other drugs? A. crack and cocaine, B. marijuana, C.
methamphetamine, D. alcohol and tobacco, E. LSD. (p. 248)
37.
The synergistic or multiplier effect one might experience after taking a “speedball” is most
likely the effect of A. drug mixing, B. purity, C. dosage, D. administration, E. habituation. (p. 249)
38.
_____ is believed to be a “gateway” drug (Morganthau, 1997). A. alcohol, B. marijuana,
C. crack, D. tobacco, E. LSD. (p. 251)
39.
Mainlining is by far the most common method of ingestion, though snorting or smoking is
an increasingly popular way to take A. cocaine, B. crank, C. PCP, D. MDMA, E. heroin. (p. 251)
40.
Currie (1950) used his Economic Deprivation Theory to explain drug use among the poor
with all of the following reasons EXCEPT A. poor communities are saturated with illicit drugs, B.
drugs provide an opportunity mirror middle class behavior, C. drugs serve as an alternative source
of esteem and respect, D. drugs help the user cope with his harsh realities, E. drugs provide a sense
of purpose. (p. 264)
Part 2: Video Items
Part 3: Video Items (old)
V08: MPD and Abuse - The Search for Satan
41.
Which of the following events in the community was coincident with the onset of Marys
decision to seek treatment? A. a series of church sermons on Satanic cults, B. a fire in the
apartment building her family lived in,
C.
a shooting at the school were she was a teacher, D. an increase in gang rapes, E. people
moving out of the neighborhood because of the economy.
42.
In the video, The Search for Satan, Dr. Bennett Braun was responsible for establishing the
_____, and one of his first patients was _____. A. Center for Study of Multiple Personality
Disorders; Maureen Gannon B. Ritualistic Abuse Counseling Center; Sally McDonald C. Abuse
Trauma Clinic; Mary S. D. Behavior Disorder Treatment Office; Michelle R. E.
Dissociate Disorders Unit; Pat Burgess
43.
According to the video, The Search for Satan, in 1988 satanic ritual abuse was considered to
be _____. A. a hoax, B. the main cause of psychosomatic health problems for which there was no
prescribed treatment,
C.
the leading cause of multiple personality disorder, D. a way for cult groups to get publicity
for their causes, E. a major cause of violent criminal behavior.
44.
The video, The Search for Satan, described how children of some of the patients were also
admitted for treatment. According to one nurse, Mary S’s son, _____, appeared to be a normal boy
but he was still was admitted for treatment having been diagnosed as having a _____ disorder. A.
Ryan; multiple personality B. Joe; manic depressive C. John; learning disability D. Cory;
attention deficit E. Michael; severe hypertensive
45.
In November 1994, _____ received an honor at the meeting of the
International Society for the Study of _____. A. Dr Roberta Sachs; Social Problems. B. Dr Jack
Leggett; Clinical Psychology. C. Dr Judith Peterson;
Behavioral Psychology. D. Dr Meredith Shriner; Abnormal Psychology. E. Dr Bennett Braun;
Multiple Personalities and Dissociation.
V09: TailHook -- The Navy Blues
46.
The video introduced Captain Mike Malone who was in command of the
_____, a naval ship with a crew of _____ sailors. A. USS Vincent, 290; B. USS George
Washington, 6,600; C. USS New Jersey, 1,000; D. USS Enterprise, 5,400; E. USS Theodore
Roosevelt, 6,400.
47.
Lieutenant Hultgreen proved herself worthy to enter the elite
Knighthood of Naval Aviators by _____. A. taking first place in naval flight competitions, B.
getting admitted to the US Navy Top Gun School, C. being at the top of her class in basic flight
training school, D. skillfully landing a crippled A-6 Intruder Aircraft, E. holding her own in the
annual Tailhook convention.
48.
According to the video what was the toughest challenge for women in the Navy? A.
separation from family, B. living in close quarters, C. becoming a pilot, D. basic training, E. bad
weather during night landings.
49.
What does the Navy term, flagging, mean? A. black mark on a pilots training flight, B.
being marked for rapid promotion, c. waving off the pilot when landing, D. resigning when
promotion is denied, E. marked for special scrutiny and review.
50.
Who did the Navy first blame for the Tailhook problems? A. the top brass, B. the women
pilots, C. the fight pilots, D. a few junior officer,
E.
the retired officers group.
V09B: The Lost Children of Rockdale County
51.
The parents of Rockdale County learned about their children’s sexual promiscuity A. when
McGill was arrested and told the police what was going on, B. after tracing an outbreak of syphilis,
C. when a school counsellor began to hear about it in her group therapy sessions, D. during a
revival of the major Baptist church in town, E. as a result an angry breakup between two teenagers.
52.
In an interview (involving both parents), we learn that Keith’s father is particularly _____ in
his approach to raising teenagers. A. religious, B. democratic, C. conflicted, D. scientific, E.
lenient.
53.
DJ, a central figure in this episode, feels that _____ let him down. A. his policeman father,
B. his beauty contest mother, C. his permissivive stepfather, D. his friend McGill, E. God.
54.
What percent of Conyers’s high school students go on to college?
A. 80.1; B. 85.1; C. 90.1; D. 95.1; E. less than any of the above.
55.
According to three young teenage girls being interviewed in this video, the average age that
girls lose their virginity in Rockdale County is A. 12-13, B. 13-14, C. 14-15, D. 15-16, E. 16-17.
V11: Cocaine Cartel
56.
Max Mermelstein, a former associate of Pablo Escobar, had been involved in all of the
following activities EXCEPT _____. A. personally shipping 56 tons of cocaine to the United
States, B. shipping out $300 million of the cartels profits. C. convincing Escobar to use M.A.S.
death squads. D. sitting on the Medellin Cartel council, E. coordinating cartel drug shipments made
by airplane.
57.
Pablo Escobar got his start in the drug business by _____. A. working in the cocaine
production labs, B. flying cocaine shipments to the Bahamas. C. providing security for drug
shipments, D. coordinating aircraft flights, E. driving coca paste to the laboratories.
58.
The discovery of the Medellin cartel by the U.S. occurred in an incident involving the
tracing of a shipment of A. ether, B. automatic weapons, C. American currency, D. diamonds, E.
pornography
59.
Following destruction of “Tranquilandia”, Columbia’s minister of justice, Larabonia, was
executed (in typical fashion for Escobar) by A. car bomb, B. kidnapping and torture, C.
strategically placed marksman at public event, D. youth on a motorcycle, E. firebomb of home.
60.
Barry Seals provided photographic evidence linking Escobar’s cocaine smuggling to
Nicaraguas Sandinistas. _____ wanted to make this information public (to get public support for
Reagan policy in Central America) but was refused by American intelligence. The information was
leaked to, and published by, the Washington Post with the consequence that Seals was executed by
Colombian agents. A. George Bush, B. Rush Limbaugh, C. Al Haig, D. Jean Kirkpatrick, E. Oliver
North.
Part 3: Video Items (new)
V08: MPD and Abuse - The Search for Satan
61.
When reflecting on her experiences at the beginning of the video, what does Mary say? A.
The new drugs were critical for my survival, B. The doctors were my salvation, C. Its a miracle I
survived, D. I cant believe it every happened to me, E. It seems like a nightmare I cant wake up
from. (p. 1)
62.
The experts at Mt. Rushmore diagnosed Mary in A. 5 minutes, B. in two hours, C. after a
month of observation, D. using her family physicians records, E. in consultation with her minister.
(p. 1)
63.
According to Marys hospital record the reason for given for her being admitted was A. she
was suffering from being a victim of child abuse, B. she was depressed and suicidal, C. she was a
victim of Satanic ritual abuse, D. she thought someone wanted to kill her, E. she was a threat to her
son. (p. 2)
64.
Roberta Sachs and Judith Peterson were two therapists who A. had very
different treatment styles, B. practiced in the same hospital, C. developed the concept of the gamma
program, D. held
opposing views on the causes of MVD, E. referred patients to each other.
(p. 4)
65.
Maureen Gannnon, teach to Marys son John, attributed her lack of awareness of Johns
MVD to A. her lack of training, B. John deceiving her, C. the limited amount of time she spent with
him, D. his very high I.Q., E. games all children that age play. (p. 4)
V09: TailHook -- The Navy Blues
66.
How does Mike Malone capture a sense of ambivalence about in Navy life when he talks
about leave taking? A. Its hard to leave, exciting to think about, B. cant whistle hen I pack or look
really, really happy, C. cramped quarter, but new ports of call. D. A and B. E. A and C. (p. 1)
67.
According to Bob Stumpf to be a squadron commander is A. the ultimate flying job. b. to
know power, C. is knowing real gut fear, D. experiencing difficulty with inner balance, E. some of
the above. (p. 1)
68.
Senator John McCain was joined by _____ in his opposition to Tailhook.
A. the President of the United States, B. some Congresswomen, C. the Speaker of the House, D. the
Secretary of the Navy, E. all of the above. (p. 2)
69.
Navy priorities after Hultgreen’s funeral included A. recruiting and training more women,
B. restrict flight time for women, C. increasing flight time for women, D. setting higher standards
for women, e. none of the above.
70.
In the aftermath of Tailhook A. 300 officers left the Navy, Rebecca
Dawson decided to attend Law School, the chief of naval operations committed suicide, D. all of
the above, E. not all of the above. (p. 8)
V10: The Transformation
71.
Evangelist Terry Lenton described _____ as the type of person who could sell tennis shoes
to a paraplegic. A. Sara, B. Gina, C. Gigi, D. Edwin, E. the Apostle Paul.
72.
In the early part of “The Transformation”, Ricardo says with respect to AIDS: A. AIDS has
ruined my life. B. I thank God I have AIDS. C. AIDS is God’s punishment for being a
homosexual. D. I went to church seeking am miracle to cure me from AIDS. E. AIDS is a small
part of my life.
73.
Ricardo reveals in his discussion with Betty that the thing he enjoyed most when he was a
woman was the _____. A. Impression he made on others, B. friends he made while he was a drag
queen, C. satisfaction with his identity, D. the time he spent applying his makeup, E. the excitement
of the street.
74.
Hugo describes his fall into street life and then credits _____ with having rescued him. A.
Ricardo, B. Randy and Jim, C. Carlos Aparicio, D. Giovana, E. Terry Lenton.
75.
In an exchange between Giovana and two friends focused on their experiences with breast
implants, Terry appears intent on drawing attention to A. the wickedness of this behavior, B. the
need for Giovana to find a regular place to stay, C. his offer to provide jobs those who leave the
street, D. his having paid for Hugo’s breast surgery, E. his time constraints.
.* V11: Cocaine Cartel
76.
The story of Pablo Escobar is the story of A. the international transportation of drugs, B. the
establishment of the drug industry as an equivalent to our leading legitimate corporations, C. the
largest criminal organizational the world has ever known, D. the boss of the Medellen cocaine
cartel, E. all of the above. (p. 1)
77. Medellin can be described as a city where _____ is the norm. A. smugglers, B. contract killers,
C. car theft, D. violence, E. All of the above. (p. 1)
78.
The Ochoa organization and the Escobar organization _____. A. were highly competitive,
B. worked together cooperatively, C. knew what they were doing was illegal, D. maintained
separate business organizations, E. made primary use of political means to control Mendellin.
79.
The Escobar ambassador suggests that Colombians did not perceive cocaine as a Colombian
problem because A. cocaine was embedded in their culture, B. they didn’t use it and they money,
C. it just another export product, D. the U.S. citizens were the consumers, E. some of the above. (p.
4)
80.
The cocaine business was organized in such a way that each family
(Ochoas, Escobar, Leder (Gatcho) A. bought the raw materials to central sites for processing, B.
brought the cocaine from the family labs to a central site for shipment, C. competed for the
purchase price of ether, D. made arrangements with DEA special agents to sell information about
the business to eliminate competition, E. none of the above.