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Chapter 4-5 Vocabulary Quiz Organic Chemistry Hydrocarbons Functional Groups ATP Hydrolysis Cellulose Enzyme Chitin Unsaturated Fatty Acid Gene Nucleic Acid Macromolecule Carbohydrate Lipids Fats Trans Fat Amino Acid Peptide Bond Quaternary Structure Structural Isomers Polymer Monomer Fatty Acid Steroids Disulfide Bridge RNA Triglyceride Cholesterol Starch Glycogen Saturated Fatty Acid Catalysts Secondary Structure Protein Purines Polypeptide Tertiary Structure Denaturation X-ray Crystallography Prymidines Enantiomers Dehydration Reaction Monosaccharide Glycosidic Linkage Primary Structure DNA Geometric Isomers Chaperonins Antiparallel 1. A chain of Carbon and Hydrogen are called ____________________ 2. Two molecules contain the same amount of atoms and same type of atoms only they differ in the arrangement of their bonds are called ____________________ 3. Define enantioomers: 4. When a ‘cross-link” is created between two parts of a protein, you have created a ____________________. 5. Draw an isomer of C5H10. 6. Define a carbohydrate. 7. What is the name of the bond between two monosaccharides? What two forms can they come in? 8. Define dehydration Reaction. 9. Define Hydrolysis. 10. What is a fatty acid? 11. What is the difference in the structure of cellulose and glycogen? 12. What is the difference between the secondary structure and the tertiary structure of a protein? 13. Define pyrimidine. 14. What is the name of the bond between two amino acids called? 15. Give one example of a functional use of a protein in the body. 16. What does it mean when they say that, “DNA is antiparallel.” 17. Who will win the Super Bowl this year? (I hope you don’t put the Raiders)
