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Grade 8 Social Studies Chapter 6 Review 1. What was the section of land between the opposition trenches where men fought to gain territory known as _________________________________ 2 Many Germans were killed or wounded best describes which battle? _________________________________ 3 Forced military service is known as _________________________ 4 A group of 40 women who served as nurses and medical personnel were the _________________________________ 5 The Branch of the military consisting of 6250 soldiers was _________________________________ 6 Sailors on unarmed tankers and freighters that kept Britain in supplies during the war years made up the _________________________________ 7 The Branch of the military that placed well trained Newfoundland sailors on British ships was the ____________________________ 8 Convinced by propaganda, patriotism to the British Empire, a source of employment, adventure and to returning as heroes are reasons why _________________________________ 9 1 in 7 men from St. John’s killed, had one of the highest death rates of all the regiments, only regiment in the war to be given the title “Royal”, wore blue puttees describes the actions of the _________________________________ 10 Made bandages, socks, mitts and hats for the soldiers overseas; helped grieving families; took care of injured vets describes the actions of the _________________________________ 11 Many young productive men killed, Newfoundland fell into serious debt, no social programs to help families, health care system was bad and could not care for veterans refers to the _______________________ World War 1 had on Newfoundland 12 A strong sense of pride or loyalty for your country is known as _______________________________ 13 Who invented the first gas mask that saved thousands of lives? _________________________________ 14 The right to vote in elections is called _______________________ 15 Information used to promote a political cause or point of view _________________________________ 16 Both Newfoundland and German troops suffered many casualties describes which battle? _________________________________ 17 How did the role of the Newfoundland Patriotic Association (NPA) make Newfoundland unique amongst the dominions of the British Empire? _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 18 Convince people that their side was right, encourage more men to join the war effort, keep up morale on the home front, and to convince all citizens to contribute to the war effort were the 4 main purpose of _________________________________ 19 Our pride was at stake, we should support and defend the British Empire at all costs, Britain & Canada were already conscripting so we should as well were arguments for ______________________ 20 How did the British commanders feel about Newfoundlanders in the Royal Naval Reserve ? _________________________________ 21 The government had no right to force people to risk their lives, it was a European war so we shouldn’t get involved, people resented the merchants getting rich at the expense of their loved ones were arguments against _____________________________ 22 Many Newfoundlanders were killed or wounded best describes which battle? 23 ______________________________ What was the name of the organization in Newfoundland which helped the war effort? _________________________________ 24 Responsible for recruiting, they supplied equipment for the troops, and they were replaced in 1917 by the Department of Militia describes the role of the _________________________________ 25 Proved themselves as brave and well trained, salt fish and other goods received high prices, Newfoundland gained in status as an equal in the Empire refers to _____________________________ World War 1 had on Newfoundland 26 Mirrors on their backs made them easy targets, a white flare is mistaken for the attack signal, they advanced through 4 rows of British barbed wire, most were killed in the first half hour reflects what happened to the at the _________________________________ 27 After its battles in France, the Newfoundland regiment was the only regiment in World War I to be given this title by King George V? _________________________________ 28 Formed the Women’s Franchise League; formed the Water Lilly; started the Ladies Reading Room; marched for the right to vote refers to the strategies used by the _________________________________ 29. The disease that spread through Newfoundland and killed thousands of people after World War I was