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Ms. Niles World Studies 2/3 Chapter 16 Test _____/35 points Name ______________________________ Date _____________ Period __________ Matching (12 points) 1. ______ demilitarization 2.______ kamikaze 3.______ Douglas MacArthur 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ morale Luftwaffe nonaggression pact Battle of Midway 8.______ Battle of Guadalcanal 9.______ Winston Churchill 10.______ blitzkrieg 11.______ genocide 12.______ D-Day A. Air weapon B. American ambush of Japanese forces avenging Pearl Harbor C. German forces failed to capture industrialized city in Soviet Union D. A process of breaking up a country’s armed forces E. The methodical assassination of an entire people F. The day chosen for Operation Overlord to begin G. A 6-month battle for land where U.S. was victorious over Japan H. U.S. General considered as one of the most brilliant strategists of WWII I. a state of mind either positive or negative J. A trade made to hold off attacks between Germany and the USSR K. Considered one of the greatest naval strategists L. A military strategy to crush all opposition in a fast manner M. British Prime Minister considered one of the greatest weapons the British had against Hitler N. Japanese suicide pilots Multiple Choice (3 points) 1. 2. 3. What is the main idea of Section 1? a. Stalin makes a secret agreement with Hitler and then sends Soviet troops to occupy the eastern half of Poland. Stalin then begins annexing the regions in the second part of the agreement. b. Hitler launches a surprise attack on Poland, overruns much of Europe, and invades Russia. Britain survives to fight on alone aided by arms from the United States. c. Winston Churchill gives a famous speech saying, “We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets…we shall never surrender.” According to the chart on page 454, which statement is true? a. If you were a Jew living in the Soviet Union, you were more likely to be killed. b. If you were a Jew living in Germany/Austria, you were more likely to be killed. c. If you were a Jew living in the Soviet Union, you were more likely to survive. d. If you were a Jew living in Germany/Austria, you were more likely to survive. Which opinion can be supported with information from the text? a. Adolf Hitler was an idiot! b. General Dwight Eisenhower was a clever military man. c. President Truman made the wrong decision by dropping the bomb on Hiroshima. d. General Douglas MacArthur wanted to be newsworthy. Charts (10 points) Using the chart provided, specify for each whether the Axis powers or the Allied powers gained an advantage over their enemies. Battle/Conflict` Allied or Axis Powers? Battle of Britain War in the Balkans Pearl Harbor Battle of the Coral Sea Battle of Midway Battle of Stalingrad Using the chart provided, list 4 major events of the war in the Pacific between 1941 and 1943. Event 1: Event 2: Event 3: Event 4: Analyze (10 points) 1. Judging from the effects of the attack on Pearl Harbor, do you think Yamamoto made a wise decision in bombing Pearl Harbor? Why or why not? Give at least 3 reasons to support your answer.