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BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, PILANI INSTRUCTION DIVISION Course Handout (Part II) In addition to part-I (General Handout for all courses appended to the timetable) this portion gives further specific details regarding the course. Course No. Course Title : BIO G512 : Molecular Mechanism of Gene Expression 1. Course Description: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic genomes and their topology; DNA protein interaction, RNA transcription and transcriptional control, Translation, RNA processing, Posttranscriptional control and other mechanisms of gene expression 2. Scope & Objective: This course is designed to impart knowledge of molecular genetics, which is one of the fundamental requirements for the biotechnology. This course is designed to make the student understand the various mechanisms, which regulate the biological processes at genetic level including transcriptional, and post transcriptional regulation of gene. . 3. Text Books; T1: Gene VII: by Benjamin Lewin; Oxford New York, Tokyo, 2000 4. Course Plan : Lecture No Learning Objective Topics to be covered 1 Genes are DNA 2. 3. 4. 5. Overview of molecular Genetics --do---do---do-Prokaryotic Transcription 6. -do-- 7. 8. 9. 10 -do-Prokaryotic Translation -do--do-- From Genes to Genome How many gene are there Clusters and repeats Structure and role of RNA Polymerase Promoter recognition and binding Role of sigma and rho factor t-RNA Translation in Prokaryotes Translation in Eukaryotes 1 Reference* Chap/Sec (Books) Chap.1 Chap.2 Chap.3 Chap.4 Chap.9 --do---do-Chap.5 --do---do-- 11 Initiation Chap.6 12 13 Prokaryotic Protein Synthesis -do--do-- Elongation Role of ribosomes and r-RNA --do---do-- 14 Use of genetic code Structure and wobbling in codons, anticodones Mitochondrial and archetypal code, mutated anticodones Accuracy of translation Protein folding and protein insertion into membrane and cell organelles How do protein enter and leave membranes Role of nuclear pore, degradation of proteins Structural gene clusters, Repressor Operator and regulator gene, Specificity of protein-DNA interaction Positive and negative control, Catabolite repression Stringent response,Autogenous control, Attenuation and regulation by small RNA molecules Control of lytic cascades in T4, T7 and lambda phage, Maintenance of lysogeny Repressor synthesis and binding Chap.7 15 16 17 -do--do-Protein Localization 18 -do-- 19 -do-- 20 The Operon concept 21 -do-- 22 -do-- 23 -do-- 24 -do-- 25 Phage Strategies 26 -do-- 27 -do-- 28 Eukaryotic Transcription 29 -do-- 30 -do-- 31 Regulation of transcription in eukaryotes Balance between lysogeny and lysis Initiation of transcription; Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase-I & III Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase- II, Connection between trancription and repair Promoter & Enhancers, Transcription factors Response elements and DNA binding domains; Zinc finger motifs, steroid receptors 2 --do---do-Chap.8 --do---do-Chap.10 --do-- -do--do--do-Chap.11 -do— -do-Chap.20 -do-- -do-Chap.21 32 -do-- 33 -do-- 34 35 36 Post Transcriptional modification --do-- Catalytic RNA 37 --do-- 38 Immune Diversity 39 --do-- 40 --do-- Topics for Self Study & Broad area of Seminar Topic Homeodomains,Helix-turn helix, Leucine zippers, Chromatin modeling Histone acetylation and deacetylation control, demethylation and gene expression Nuclear Splicing; Splice junctions, lariate formation and spliceosomes Splicing of group II introns, Alternative splicing, Yeast tRNA splicing Role of catalytic RNA in Group I intron removal ribozyme, Ribonuclease acivities and RNA editing Clonal selection,Assembly of immunoglobulin gene in lymphocytes Diversity of germline ,Recombination between V & C segments, Allelic exclusion, Class switching, Somatic mutations , B-cell development and Memory, T-cell receptors, Major histocompatibility locus Transposons Retroviruses and Retroposones Protein Trafficking Signal Transduction Cell Cycle and Growth Regulation Oncogenes and Cancer 5. Examination Scheme: 3 -do-- -do-- Chap.22 --do-- Chap.23 --do-Chap.24 --do-- --do-- Chap. 15 Chap.16 Chap. 25 Chap.26 Chap.27 Chap.28 EC No Evaluation Component 1 2 3. 4. 5. Test-1 Test-II Seminar Assignment Comprehensive Examination Duration Date, Time 50 min 50 min 20 min 20 min 3 Hrs. & Venue Weitage(%) 20 20 10 10 40 Remarks CB OB CB 6. Chamber Consultation Hour: To be announced 7. Notices; Notices will be displayed on Biological Science Notice Board 8. Make-up Policy: Prior Permission has to be obtained from the Instructor-In-Charge for make-ups. Instructor-in-charge BIO G512 4