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1 Global Dynamics: Development, Migration and Social Movements SOS 110 Department of Sociology Fall 2004 15 Credits Open for International Students Lectures: Fridays 10:15-12:00 Rokkan Centre-Stein Rokkan Hus Seminar Room 1080 Contact: Asun St. Clair, Sociology [email protected] Description The class will offer a sociological analysis of the changes brought about in and by global dynamics in the fields of international development, migration and the crucial roles played by social movements. The course will introduce students to the study of these issues as interrelated, shaped by and shaping globalization. Furthermore, the course aims to explore some social problems in industrialized, developing and less developed countries from a “supraterritorial perspective.” The course will address the interrelations between development, migration and social movements by looking at them vertically through a series of sociological themes addressed from a global perspective. Many of these topics are neglected in debates relating to international development aid as well as in simplified understandings of globalization. As regards migration, many of these topics are dealt with but only from a methodological territorialism perspective. These vertical topics will be the organizing tools of the lectures. In order to make the complexities of all these inter-related issues more pedagogical, we will use a series of case studies as “windows” to offer a better view of how the problems pan out in reality. The cases will be presented using readings but also using documentaries that illustrate how global dynamics affects people’s lives. Conversely, we use these case studies to see how many of the sociological problems they posed are actually neglected in scholarly literature. Last, the course will attempt to explore the lessons that global dynamics poses for sociology at a theoretical level. The concluding goal of this course is to help prepare students to move on to advanced studies of the social sciences as well as of sociology within the new setting of a globalized world. 2 Objectives To introduce the students to the sociological assessment of some of the themes that link global dynamics with development, migration and social movements. This will offer students a deeper understanding of the complexities and conflicts created by current global dynamics and the ways in which globalization is affecting changes in our own as well as other societies. Semester Fall 2004 Mandatory Activities One essay of 4000 words Due Date: 12 November 2004 Evaluation 4 hours-long exam (40%). The 4000 words essay will count 60%. Exam Date 22 November 2004 Lectures Schedule Time: Fridays 10:15 until 12:00 Place: Rokkan Centre Seminar Room 1080 Lecture 1: Introduction to Global Dynamics 3 September—Week 36 Mette Andersson, Alf Nilsen, and Asun St. Clair Mandatory Readings: Zygmunt Bauman, Wasted Lives, Chapter 2 Stephen Castles, "Migrations and Minorities in Europe. Perspectives for the 1990s: Eleven Hypotheses 3 C.W. Mills, The Sociological Imagination, first 60 pages Leslie Sklair, Globalization: Capitalism and its Alternatives, chapters 1 and 2, Documentary viewing: Drowned Out Monday 6th September, Kvarteret , 19hrs. Lecture 2: The Challenges of Multiculturalism 10 September—Week 37 Mette Andersson Mandatory Readings: Mette Andersson, "Immigrant Youth and the Dynamics of Marginalization" Thomas H. Eriksen, Chpt. 6, Nationalism and chpt. 7, Minorities and the state, in Ethnicity and Nationalism Will Kymlicka, "The Politics of Multiculturalism" Paul Gilroy, "The Dialectics of Diaspora Identification" Lecture 3: Racism 17 September--Week 38 Mette Andersson Mandatory Readings: John Solomos, "Race and Racism in Contemporary Europe" Vron Ware, "Mothers of Invention: Good Heart, Intelligent Minds, and Subversive Acts" Michael Wievorka, "Two Patterns of Racism" Franz Fanon "The Fact of Blackness". Lecture 4: Restructuring the Political Economy of Capitalism: Neoliberalism and Accumulation by Dispossession 24 September—Week 39 Alf Nilsen 4 Mandatory Readings: David Harvey, Chapter 4, “Accumulation by Dispossession” Leslie Sklair, Chapter 4 Lecture 4: Ideas of Development; Social Movement Struggles and Development 1 October—Week 40 Alf Nilsen and Asun St. Clair George Katsiaficas, “The New Left” Leslie Sklair, Chapter 3, “From Development to Globalization” Lecture 6: Transnational Practices 8 October—Week 41 Asun St. Clair Mandatory Readings: Leslie Sklair, Globalization: Capitalism and its Alternatives, Chapters 5 and 6 and 10 Lecture 7: Global Citizenship and Global Public Goods 15 October—Week 42 Asun St. Clair Mandatory Readings: Nigel Dower, Global citizenship (check pages) Milton Fisk, Not for Sale, “Surviving with Dignity in a Global Economy” Arundhati Roy, “The Greater Common Good” Topic for Mandatory Paper will be given in class! And posted at Student portal 5 Lecture 8: Politics of Identity and Politics of Solidarity 22 October—Week 43 Mette Andersson and Asun St. Clair Mandatory Readings: Craig Calhoun, "New Social Movements on the Early Nineteenth Century" Nigel Dower, Global Citizenship, Archon Fung and Erik Olin Wright, “Thinking about Empowered Participatory Governance” David Harvey, “Spaces of Hope”, Chapter 5 Draft Mandatory Paper Due! Lecture 9: Thinking about Global Justice 29 October—Week 44 Asun St. Clair Mandatory Readings: Zygmunt Bauman, “Global Outcasts”, chapter 3 Onora O’Neill, “Agents of Justice” Thomas Pogge, “World Poverty and Human Rights” Leslie Sklair, Globalization: Capitalism and its Alternatives,” Chapter 11. You Receive Comments to Mandatory Paper Draft! Lecture 10: Alterglobalization as a Supraterritorial Practice of Resistance 5 November—Week 45 Alf Nilsen Mandatory Readings: Louise Amore et al, “Overturning Globalization: Resisting Teleology, Reclaiming Politics” Christine Chin et al, “Conceptualizing Resistance to Globalization,” Barry Gills, “Introduction: Globalization and the Politics of Resistance” 6 Zapatista Army of National Liberation, “Declaration of the Lacandon Jungle” and “Ya Basta” Lecture 11: Towards “Human Global Dynamics” and the Challenges to the Sociological Imagination 12 November—Week 46 Mette Andersson, Alf Nilsen, and Asun St. Clair Mandatory Readings: C.W. Mills, “The Sociological Imagination” Goran Therborn, “At the Birth of Second Century Sociology,” MANDATORY 4000 WORD ESSAY DUE 12 NOVEMBER!! EXAM: 22 November OTHER ACTIVITIES: Viewing and Commenting Relevant Documentaries Once we know the exact amount of students taking this class, we will schedule a series of outside classroom voluntary meetings to view the documentaries listed bellow. The viewing will coincide with relevant lectures, and we will provide a list of suggested readings (already in the compendium) to accompany such viewings. Drowned Out, Spanner Exodus, by Sorious Samura The Fourth World, Big Noise Films “Surviving Hunger,” by Sorious Samura Zapatistas, Big Noise Films Other Recommended documentaries Roger and Me, by Mike Moore 7 Fahrenheit 9/11, by Mike Moore Sorious Samura’s Various Documentaries about Africa Pensum: All Books and Readings Compendium Available at Studia Books Bauman, Zygmunt (2004), Wasted Lives: Modernity and its Outcasts, London: Polity. Chapters 2 (Are there too many of them or the waste of economic progress); and chapter 3 (to each waste its dumping site or the waste of globalization. (65 pages). Dower, Nigel (2003), An Introduction to Global Citizenship, Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP. Parts 1 (introduction, global perspectives and problems, the need for a global ethic, citizenship in globalized world); and part 2 (human rights, peace and security, development and the environment, the United Nations on global Governance). (100 pages) Mill, C. W. (1967), The Sociological Imagination, London: Oxford UP. (60 pages) Sklair, Leslie (2002), Globalization: Capitalism and Its Alternatives, Third Edition, Oxford: Oxford UP. Parts 1-3,5-6,10-11. (250 pages) Articles Compendium Aamore, Louise et al (2000), “Overturning Globalization: Resisting Teleology, Reclaiming Politics,” in Globalization and the Politics of Resistance, Barry Gills (ed.), London: Palgrave.(16 pages). Andersson, Mette (2003), “Immigrant Youth and the Dynamics of Marginalization,” Young: Nordic Journal of Youth Research, 11: 1, 74-89. (15 pages) Back, Les and John Solomos (2000), “Introduction: Theorizing Race and Racism,” in Les and John Solomos (eds.), Theories of Race and Racism: a Reader, London: Routledge, 1-26, (26 pages). Calhoun, Craig (2000), “New Social Movements on the Early Nineteenth Century,” in Nash, Kate (ed.), Readings in Contemporary Political Sociology, Malden, MA: Balckwell, 129-154, (25 pages). 8 Castles, Stephen (1993), “ Migrations and Minorities in Europe. Perspectives for the 1990s: Eleven Hypotheses, in Wrench, John and John Solomos (eds.), Racism and Migration in Western Europe, Providence: Berg Publishers, 17-35, (18 pages). Chin, Christine B.N. et al (2000), “Conceptualizing Resistance to Globalization,” in Globalization and the Politics of Resistance, Barry Gills (ed.), London: Palgrave. (27 pages) Fanon, Frantz (2000), “The Fact of Blackness,” in Back, Les and John Solomos (eds.), Theories of Race and Racism: a Reader, London: Routledge. 257-167 (10 Pages). Fisk, Milton (2000), “Surviving with Dignity in a Global Economy,” in Anatole Anton, Milton Fisk and Nancy Holmstrom (eds.) Not for Sale: In Defense of Public Goods, Boulder, CO: Westview Press. 41-68. (17 Pages) Fung, Archon and Erik Olin Wright (2003), “Thinking about Empowered Participatory Governance,” in Fung and Wright ( eds.), Deepening Democracy: Institutional Innovations in Empowered Participatory Governance, London: Verso. (3-42), (36 pages). Gills, Barry K. (2000), “Introduction: Globalization and the Politics of Resistance,” in Globalization and the Politics of Resistance, Barry Gills (ed.), London: Palgrave. (11 pages). Gilroy, Paul (2000), “The Dialectics of Diaspora Identification,” in Back, Les and John Solomos (eds.), Theories of Race and Racism: a Reader, London: Routledge, 490-502. (12 Pages). Harvey, David (2000), “Uneven Geographical Development and Universal Rights,” Chapter 5 of Spaces of Hope, Edinburgh, Edinburgh UP. (21 pages). Harvey, David (2003), “Accumulation by Dispossession,” Chapter 4 of The New Imperialism, Oxford: Oxford UP. (137-182) (44 pages). Katsiaficas, George (1987), “The New Left as a World-Historical,” Movement,” in The Imagination of the New Left, Boston: South End Press. (24 pages). 9 Kymlicka, Will (1995), “The Politcs of Multiculturalism,” Chapter 2 of Multicultural Citizenship: A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights, Oxford: Oxford UP, 10-33, (23 Pages). Lithman, Yngve Georg (2003), “McJihad: Globalization and Terrorism of the Diaspora,” IMER Working Paper, (30 pages). O’Neill, Onora (2001), “Agents of Justice,” in Thomas Pogge (ed.), Global Justice, Oxford: Oxford UP. 188-203. (15 pages). Pogge, Thomas (2002), “World Poverty and Human Rights: Cosmopolitan Responsibilities and Reforms, “Introduction,” London: Politi. Priorities of Global Justice,” in Thomas Pogge (ed.), Global Justice, London: Blackwell. 1-26. (26 pages). Roy, Arundhati (2002), “The Greater Common Good,” in The Algebra of Infinite Justice, New Delhi: Penguin. (30 pages). Solomos, John (1993), “Race and Racism in Contemporary Europe,” in Wrench, John and John Solomos (eds.), Racism and Migration in Western Europe, Providence: Berg Publishers, 3-17, (16 pages). Soysal, Yasemin Nuhoglu (2000), “ Toward a Postnational Model of Membership [In Europe], in Nash, Kate (ed.), Readings in Contemporary Political Sociology, Malden, MA: Balckwell, 264-280, (16 Pages). Therborn, Goran (2000), “At the Birth of Second Century Sociology: Times of Reflexivity, Spaces of Identity, and Nodes of Knowledge,” British Journal of Sociology, 51:1 pp. 37-57. (20 pages) Ware, Vron (2002), “Mothers of Invention: Good Hearts, Intelligent Minds, and Subversive Acts,” in Ware, Vron and Les Back (eds.), Out of Whiteness: Color, Politics, and Culture, Chicago: Chicago UP. 133-168. (35 Pages). Wieviorka, Michel (1999), “Two Patters of Racism,” in Bulmer, Martin and John Solomos (eds.), Racism, Oxford: Oxford UP, 190-200, Pages) (10 Zapatista Army of National Liberation (1995), Chiapas: the Southeast in Two Winds, a Storm and a Prophecy,” and “Declaration of the Lacandon Jungle: Today we say ‘Ya Basta,’” in Shadows of the tender Fury: The Letters and Communiques of Subcomandante Marcos and the Zapatista Army of National Liberation, New York: Monthly Review Press. (Pages 31 to 54). (23 pages). 10