Download Test 2 - Keswick School PE Department.

TOPIC 1.2.2 TEST 2
1) Which of the following is NOT a component of blood?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Platelets
Red blood cells
Plaster
White blood cells
2) Which of the following is a ‘valve’ within the human heart?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Semi Cuspid
Tricuspid
Micuspid
Tycuspid
3) Which part of the heart pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Left Ventricle
Left Atrium
Right Ventricle
Right Atrium
4) From the body cells blood is taken back to the heart in the?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Pulmonary Artery
Pulmonary Vein
Aorta
Vena Cava
5) Which blood vessels are one cell thick?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Veins
Capillaries
Arteries
None of the above
6) Which two readings combine to give you your cardiac output?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Heart Rate
Stroke volume
Stroke rate
Maximum heart rate
7) Which one of these is a long term effect of exercise on the circulatory system?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Increase in heart rate
Larger heart
Blood Shunting
Increase in cardiac output
8 Marks
For questions 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 read the two statements and decide whether A, B, C
or D is correct.
8)
STATEMENT 1
HDL is often referred to as ‘good
cholesterol’
STATEMENT 2
LDL is often referred to as ‘bad
cholesterol’
A) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false
B) Both statements are true
C) Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true
D) Both statements are false
9)
STATEMENT 1
Plasma makes up 55% of our blood.
STATEMENT 2
Plasma helps transport hormones around
the body
A) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false
B) Both statements are true
C) Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true
D) Both statements are false
10)
STATEMENT 1
Blood is oxygenated when it leaves the
left side of the heart.
STATEMENT 2
Blood is oxygenated when it enters the
pulmonary artery.
A) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false
B) Both statements are true
C) Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true
D) Both statements are false
11)
STATEMENT 1
The pulmonary circuit involves the left
side of the heart taking deoxygenated
blood to the lungs
STATEMENT 2
The systemic circuit involves the right
side of the heart taking oxygenated blood
around the body.
A) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false
B) Both statements are true
C) Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true
D) Both statements are false
12)
STATEMENT 1
Systolic pressure is the pressure placed
on the arteries when the heart is resting
STATEMENT 2
Diastolic pressure is the pressure placed
on the arteries when the heart is beating.
A) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false
B) Both statements are true
C) Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true
D) Both statements are false
5 Marks
13) The circulatory system has the ability to move blood closer or further away from
the skin. Name these to processes and explain when and why they might occur?
(6)
14) Explain the main roles of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets?
(3)
15) State whether the blood is oxygenated or deoxygenated when it enters the
following parts of the circulatory system?
i) Lungs = ________________________________________
ii) Muscles = ______________________________________
iii) Left Ventricle = _________________________________
iv) Vena Cava = ____________________________________
v) Pulmonary Vein = _________________________________
vi) Pulmonary Artery = _______________________________
6 MARKS
16) Name and explain three immediate effects of exercise on the circulatory system?
(6)
17) Label the diagram below of the heart:
a)
Aorta
b)
g)
Left Atrium
Semi Lunar Valve
c)
f)
d)
Left Ventricle
e)
7 MARKS
18) Explain how the following blood vessels are structured and how this assists them
in their different roles within the circulatory system?
i) Arteries
(2)
ii) Veins
(2)
iii) Capillaries
(2)
6 MARKS
19) Diet and rest need to be considered when planning a healthy, active lifestyle.
Describe the impact of diet and rest on the cardiovascular system.
(i) Impact of diet on the cardiovascular system.
(2)
(ii) Impact of rest on the cardiovascular system.
(2)
Extended Writing Question
20) Starting at the ‘left ventricle’ explain in detail the flow of blood around the
circulatory system?
(5)
TOTAL :
/ 56