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Name: _________________________
Date: __________________________
Homeroom: ____________________
Animal Kingdom Unit Exam
The questions on this test measure your
knowledge and understanding of science.
The test has two parts: Part I (multiple choice
questions) and Part 2 (short answer questions).
Please answer all questions in this test booklet.
After you have finished all questions in both
parts, fill in the circles for your answers to Part
1 on the provided answer sheet.
Points Earned =
out of 27
Converted Percentage Grade =
%
State Exam Equivalent =
4. Young frogs do not resemble adult frogs.
Which term is given to this pattern of
development in frogs?
(1) asexual reproduction
(2) cloning
(3) metamorphosis
(4) biological adaptation
1. Which process is illustrated in the diagram
below?
5. Compared to the amount of hereditary
information in a human body cell, how much
hereditary information is contained in a human
sex cell?
(1) one-quarter the amount
(2) one-half the amount
(3) the same amount
(4) twice the amount
(1) natural selection
(2) mutation
6. The diagram below shows information
about the reproduction and development of a
rabbit.
(3) metamorphosis
(4) photosynthesis
2. A new yeast cell is sometimes produced
from a single parent by a process called
budding. The process of budding is best
described as
(1) sexual reproduction, with genetically
identical offspring
(2) sexual reproduction, with genetically
different offspring
(3) asexual reproduction, with genetically
identical offspring
(4) asexual reproduction, with genetically
different offspring
3. Asexually produced offspring are
genetically
(1) identical to the parent
(2) different from the parent
(3) different from each other
(4) formed by two parents
Animal Kingdom Unit Exam
Which letter in the diagram represents
fertilization?
(1) A
(3) C
(2) B
(4) D
Page 1 of 6
7. The diagram below shows the development of a certain type of insect.
This diagram shows the process of
(1) metamorphosis
(2) fertilization
(3) selective breeding
(4) environmental change
8. The drawings below show four animals.
What do all four animals have in common?
(1) They reproduce asexually.
(2) They are composed of cells.
(3) They have similar means of locomotion.
(4) They have the same internal structures.
Base your answers to questions 9 and 10 on the diagram below and on your knowledge of
science. The diagram shows four stages in the development of a human after fertilization.
9. Between stages A and D, which process must occur?
(1) mutation
(3) cell division
(2) sexual reproduction
(4) extinction
10. Which sequence of development is correct?
Animal Kingdom Unit Exam
Page 2 of 6
11. A plant cell and an animal cell are shown below.
Which conclusion can be made from these diagrams?
(1) Plant and animal cells interact to make new organisms.
(2) Plant and animal cells are similar in the way they grow and divide.
(3) Animal cells require oxygen to release the energy stored in food while plant cells do not.
(4) Nerve cells are present in plant and animal cells.
12. The diagram below shows how a frog develops. A fertilized egg hatches into a tadpole with
gills. The tadpole develops legs and lungs and becomes an adult frog.
What is the term for this series of changes during the life cycle of the frog?
(1) fertilization
(3) mutation
(2) reproduction
(4) metamorphosis
13. The diagram below shows a ball held in place by two blocks. The diameter (width) of the ball
is shown between the two blocks.
What is the diameter of the ball?
(1) 6.0 cm
(2) 8.0 cm
Animal Kingdom Unit Exam
(3) 14.0 cm
(4) 17.0 cm
Page 3 of 6
Part 2: Answer all questions in this test booklet only
Base your answers to questions 14 through 17 on the diagram below which shows the
process of sexual reproduction.
14. Identify the sex cell shown at A. [1] _______________________________
15. Identify the sex cell shown at B. [1] _______________________________
16. Identify the reproductive process that is occurring at C. [1] _____________________
17. Identify the process that is occurring between E and F. [1] ______________________
18. The diagrams in the first column of the chart below show various forms of reproduction. In
the second column, circle the form of reproduction (asexual or sexual) shown by each of the
diagrams. [2]
Animal Kingdom Unit Exam
Page 4 of 6
Base your answers to questions 19 through 21 on the diagram below and on your
knowledge of science. The diagram shows a model of sexual reproduction. The lines in each
cell represent genetic material (chromosomes).
19. Which letter in the diagram represents a female sex cell? [1] ________________________
20. Which process is occurring at C? [1] ___________________________________________
21. What evidence in the diagram shows that sexual reproduction occurred? [1]
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
22. The diagram below shows a one-celled organism reproducing.
This is an example of asexual reproduction. What information in the diagram supports this
statement? [1]
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Animal Kingdom Unit Exam
Page 5 of 6
23. The diagrams below show the life cycles of a grasshopper and a butterfly.
Describe one difference in the pattern of development of the grasshopper and the pattern of
development of the butterfly shown in the diagrams. [1]
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Base your answers to questions 24 through 26 on the diagrams and key below and on your
knowledge of science. The diagrams show two cells and some of their structures.
24. List two structures that are found in both plant and animal cells. [1]
(1) _________________________________________
(2) _________________________________________
25. Which structure shown in the plant cell diagram is the site of photosynthesis? [1]
____________________________________________
26. Which cell structure shown in the diagrams contains genetic material? [1]
____________________________________________
Animal Kingdom Unit Exam
Page 6 of 6