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Name:__________________________________________ Due date:_____________________ Unit 3-Classical Civilizations Content Pack 1-Greece A READ PAGES: 123-137 To complete this content packet, students must: 1. define ALL of the vocabulary terms, 2. answer ALL scaffolding questions, and 3. complete one of the essays assigned. The vocabulary and essay must be completed on SEPARATE SHEETS OF PAPER. Vocabulary must be handwritten. Staple or paperclip additional prior to handing in this assignment. ***Students will have a vocabulary quiz at least 3 days prior to the content packet due date.*** Important Vocabulary: 95. Mycenaean 96. Trojan War 97. Heinrich Schliemann 98. Dorians 99. Homer 100. epics 101. polis 102. acropolis 103. aristocracy 104. oligarchy 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. tyrant democracy Athens Draco Solon Cleisthenes Council of Five Hundred Sparta Peloponnesus Messenians 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. helot phalanx Persian Wars Battle of Marathon Battle of Thermopylae Delian League direct democracy golden age Pericles Peloponnesian War Scaffolding 1- 5.1 – Cultures of the Mountains & Sea (123-126) A. Why did most Greeks identify with their local community instead of Greece as a whole? B. Why were the epics of importance to the Greeks of the Dorian period? Scaffolding 2- 5.2 – Warring City-States (127-133) C. Why might logic and public speaking have been emphasized more in Athens than other citystates? Civilization & Change Content Packet D. Why didn’t Spartans resist such an strict system? E. What advantages did Greece enjoy during the Persian wars? F. How did Solon and Cleisthenes increase participation in the Athenian democracy? Scaffolding 3- 5.3 – Democracy and Greece’s Golden Age (134-137) G. What were Pericles’ goals for Athens? H. Why was/wasn’t Thucydides right in his assertion that history repeats itself? Cite examples. Essay 1: Making Inferences-How does the concept of hubris from Greek tragedy apply to the Peloponnesian War? Essay 2: Forming Opinions-Was the rule of Pericles a golden age for Athens? Explain. Essay 3: Analysis-Which is more important-personal freedom or civic order? Cite examples from Athens and Sparta to support your response. Civilization & Change Content Packet