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China Study Guide 1. Buddhism is the #1 religion but it began in… India 2. The Chinese typically have how many children?1. due to the One-Child Policy 3. Why did Emperor Qin have the terra-cotta army built? Protect him in the after life 4. Where do most people live? (N,S,E,W) East 5. The Great Wall is about _____ miles long 6. Confucius was a famous for his teachings and ideas 7. This is a fine material made from special clay Porcelain 8. What is the capital of China? Beijing 9. Know what dynasty started the Great Wall Qin 10. This was the first real dynasty Shang 11. Which dynasty invented paper? Han 12. Know several of the Chinese inventions that we still use today 13. Multiplication tables and umbrellas were invented during this dynasty 14. Type of fabric taken to Europe silk 15. Most famous merchant to travel silk road Marco Polo 16. Silk worms eat this type of leaf (know silk process) Mulberry 17. Punishment for revealing silk method Death 18. What were the farmers doing when they discovered the first terracotta soldier? Plowing their fields Why are soldiers unique? All look different Type of government in China communism Color associated with good luck Red How many people worked on the Great Wall? How long is it? 3 million MAIN purpose of the wall to protect from invaders from the north- Mongols What was gunpowder used for? Weapons and fireworks Paper is made from bamboo Building built during Ming dynasty that only the emperor and royals could enterForbidden City Before school/work people often do this in park Tai Chi Population is 3 times the population of the U.S. 1.3 billion First communist leader Mao Zedong Main reason for protest at Tiananmen Square: against the government Job of most people farming Describe the Chinese Flag________________________ Festival with boats: Dragon Boat Festival with lanterns: Most important holiday Chinese New Year Trace the Yangzi River, Yellow River. Circle the Gobi Desert, Yellow Sea, East China Sea Label China, Mongolia. Taiwan. Label Shanghai, Hong Kong, Taipei Things to Know… 1) Information about the Great Wall 2) Being able to put the dynasties in order (oldest to newest) and what dynasty means 1st(oldest) Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming-last Inventions and Festivals 7) 4) Communism, capitalism, mixed economy 5) Protests and Tiananmen Square Massacre 6) Countries of South & East Asia, Physical features of South & East Asia One child policy and problems it has caused & Three Gorges Dam