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AP—United States History Unit #9 – Study Guide (Essential Terms, Topics, Timelines & Maps) Period: 1980—Present Chapters 36-37 Chapter 36— “A Conservative Insurgency” (pp. 1313-1341) Terms: 1. Ronald Reagan 11. Sandinistas- 22. Tiananmen Square- 12. Challenger- 23. Perestroika- 13. Walter Mondale- 24. Glasnost- 2. Moral Majority - 14. Geraldine Ferraro- 25. Boris Yeltsin- 3. Phyllis Schlafly- 15. Tax Reform Act of 1986- 26. Invasion of Panama- 4. “Reaganomics”- 16. Iran-Contra Affair- 27. Manuel Noriega- 5. Economic Recovery Tax Act of 17. Oliver North- 28. Saddam Hussein- 18. AIDS- 29. Norman Schwarzkopf- 6. Air Traffic Control Strike- 19. Reagan’s “Berlin Wall” Speech- 30. Colin Powell- 7. Sandra Day O’Connor- 20. Michael Dukakis 31. Operation Desert Shield- 8. Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)- 21. George H.W. Bush 32. Operation Desert Storm- (40th President)- [ - ] 1981- 9. Grenada Invasion- (41st 10. Contras- [ President)- ] Topics: 1. Evaluate the domestic policies of Ronald Reagan including “Reaganomics.” 2. Analyze Ronald Reagan’s opposition to the Soviet Union and the spread of communism around the world. 3. Discuss the foreign and domestic policies of George H. W. Bush. 4. Understand the causes and results of the 1991 Gulf War. Key Items of Chronology: ______ ______ January ___, ______ ______ ______ ______ October ______ October ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ December ______ ______ November ______ December ______ August ___, ______ August ___, ______ January ___, ______ Ronald Reagan elected governor of California Ronald Reagan elected president American hostages released by Iran Economic Recovery Tax Act Air traffic controllers strike Reagan authorized Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) Invasion of Grenada Marine headquarters in Beirut bombed Reagan reelected Tax Reform Act First Iran-Contra revelations Iran-Contra Congressional hearings INF Treaty signed George H.W. Bush elected president Berlin Wall came down Invasion of Panama Iraq invaded Kuwait Desert Shield began Desert Storm started 1|Page AP—United States History Unit #9 – Study Guide (Essential Terms, Topics, Timelines & Maps) Period: 1980—Present Chapters 36-37 Chapter 37— “Triumph & Tragedy: America at the Turn of the Century” (pp. 1342-1390) Terms: 1. Bill Gates- 9. Newt Gingrich- 2. Clarence Thomas- 10. Kenneth Starr- 3. William “Bill Clinton 11. globalization- (42nd [ President)- 12. George W. Bush ] [ - 19. Taliban20. Operation Enduring Freedom21. Office of Homeland Security(43rd President)- ] 22. PATRIOT Act of 200223. preemptive military action- 4. Albert Gore, Jr.- 13. Ralph Nader- 24. weapons of mass destruction- 5. H. Ross Perot- 14. Bush v. Gore (2001) 25. Saddam Hussein- 6. North American Free Trade 15. Richard Cheney- 26. Operation Iraqi Freedom- 16. No Child Left Behind Act of 2002- 27. Hurricane Katrina- 7. Siege at Waco- 17. Al-Qaeda- 28. Federal Emergency Management 8. “Contract with America”- 18. Osama bin Laden- Agreement (NAFTA)- Administration (FEMA)- Topics: 1. Discuss the achievements and failures in domestic policy during the Clinton administration. 2. Understand the foreign policies and actions of President Bill Clinton. 3. Analyze the controversy surrounding the 2000 presidential election. 4. Explain the rise of terrorism and its impact on the United States since 2001. 5. Analyze the presidency of George W. Bush. Key Items of Chronology ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ December ______ ______ December ______ December ___, ______ ______ September ___, ______ October ______ ______ ______ ______ March ___, ______ ______ August ______ Microprocessor invented Bill Clinton elected president North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) approved Republicans won mid-term elections Oklahoma City bombing “Contract with America” Bill Clinton reelected House of Representatives impeached Bill Clinton Trial of Bill Clinton Senate acquitted Bill Clinton Supreme Court ruled in Bush v. Gore George W. Bush elected president Terrorist attacks on the United States Operation Enduring Freedom began No Child Left behind Act passed Office of Homeland Security created PATRIOT Act passed Operation Iraqi Freedom began George W. Bush reelected Hurricane Katrina 2|Page AP—United States History Unit #9 – Study Guide (Essential Terms, Topics, Timelines & Maps) Period: 1980—Present Chapters 36-37 AP—United States History Unit #9 - Map Exercise Directions: Review the following map using the textbook or “iMap” feature located on the Norton website. http://www.wwnorton.com/college/history/america7/ Review the following maps using your textbook or textbook website. Maps are not required to be completed, but students should become familiar with each map. Students could be assessed over one or all of these maps per unit. __________________________________________________________________ Map #1: “The Election of 2000” – textbook (p. 1370) __________________________________________________________________ 3|Page