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#355- 05/12/07 The New ... LELAND HAYES' FREE GAMEBIRD eZINE *********************************************** TO BE REMOVED FROM THIS MAILING LIST. . . To no longer receive the Gamebird eZine please follow instructions at the end of this eZine. *********************************************** JUST MY OPINION . . . If you don't learn to laugh at trouble, you won't have anything to laugh at when you are old. *************************************** QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS . . . I look forward to your eZINE's and many times your information has helped me. I have a question that I cannot find an answer to. What does F-1 mean when they talk about gamebirds? Thank You. Kathleen ANSWER: I am glad you are finding helpful information in the eZine! You made my day! Your question is a very important one. F1 refers to the generation removed from “wild caught” blood. It is the FIRST generation removed from wild caught parents. F2 would be the second generation from the original “wild caught” parents, and so on. This is very important to keep up with as inbred gamebirds do not do well at all. *************** Hi Leland, I recently purchased your book on line, All About California Quail. I plan to incubate, raise and release 30 California Quail. How old should they be or what signs do I look for before releasing them? Thanks for any advice you can give. MC ANSWER: More and more people are wanting to release birds back into the wild to help the wild populations. Many times the release area used to have the species and reestablishing them is the goal. This is a worthy goal indeed. In the past eZines there has been lots of discussion on the subject. Most authorities agree that perhaps around 5% survival rate can be expected. Reasons given for such a low percentage are predation, lack of cover for protection, and starvation. If this 5% breeds the second year, then the project can be said to be successful. There are two basic plans for release of gamebirds that I have seen in print. I have never done either plan so the following is from research and not experience: These two methods are called “soft” release and “hard” release. The first method is called “Soft Release” and is used generally when the released gamebirds are intended to establish a viable population, or supplement existing “wild flocks”. The theory is to “imprint” the birds to a particular area, and to acclimatize them to the environment and nourishment in the release area so they will “feel at home”. There are different schools of thought concerning this system of release. Most involve methods that have temporarily holding pens at the release sites. Hopefully, conditions will gradually convert the gamebirds to conditions and nutrition they will find in the release area. With quail, the soft release is often done with a large model of a call back pen so that birds can alternately be temporarily released to become familiar with “life in the wild”. The doors are eventually left open so that birds can come-and-go as they wish. Others feel that this open door method creates a perfect trap that works to the advantage of ground predators such as roaming cats and dogs and of course the wily coyote You could help the birds adjust by providing supplemental feed in the area. Care should be taken to be sure the birds go out and forage for feed and not depend entirely on the “hand –out”. I should mention to you that California quail are simimigratory when it comes to feed and cover. They may leave your area entirely and go where the grass is greener. Bobwhite quail tend to “stay put” in the general release area. Finally, captive raised and released gamebirds cannot survive under the same conditions that wiped out previous reproducing populations. The “hard” release method is just to release the birds and let them fend for themselves. Of course, the birds should be in full feather to withstand the weather conditions. They should not be expected to take severe rain, cold in the form of snow without their good feathering. I would suggest that you spend some time doing your own research into the matter. Your State Department of Game might have some pamphlets or other information on their studies in this matter. If you contact them, they may be able to provide you with information. Source: Wildlife Harvest Magazine, Vol 37 No. 10, Special Edition ****************** Hi Leland, I hope this finds you well and healthy. We are hatching our ringnecks for the 07 season and last year acquired an elderly silver rooster. We got a female and she began laying eggs. We weren't sure of his fertility/age but have successfully hatched one baby with hopefully many more to come. My question is do we treat the chicks any differently than the ringneck babies? We had the sweetest impeyan baby "Bubba", but he became droopy and died while in the tub with the ringnecks. My guess was bacterial infection, but we keep things real clean and don't want to loose these babies. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks so much. Kathy from Wild Wings. ...aka [email protected] . ANSWER: Silver pheasants are aggressive and should not be raised with any other species of gamebird (in my opinion). I have had the same trouble that you described with Silver and Reeve’s babies killing the other species of chicks. Just keep them separated in cardboard boxes as I describe in my book, Upland Game Birds, Their Breeding and Care, pages 61-71. www.lelandhayes.com ********************************************** FEEDBACK . . . What do you think? Send in your opinion or any information you might have on any of our topics of discussion. ******************************************** SOMETHING NEW! Take a look at my homepage … some changes have been made. On the front page you can see all of my books including the “printed” books and the “Digital books”. Just click and you can go to any one of the books for more information. Also, all the requests for Link Exchange has been posted. If you do not see yours and you requested a Link please let me know. I will be glad to exchange Links if you will list my link (I will gladly list yours). TAKE A LOOK! http://www.lelandhayes.com ******************************************** ADVERTISEMENTS . . . You can run your ad free for two months. This service is for the hobbyist only please. PLEASE PUT YOUR CITY OR STATE IN THE AD ************************ For Sale: Flight Conditioned Bobwhite Quail Starting Oct. 1 Contact Tracy Keeton at Circle K Quail Farm Alabama 256- 601-9561 Email: [email protected] 7/7 ******************* Jumbo Pharaoh Quails ,fertile eggs $15/100 or day old $35/100 pick up only, Louisiana 337-667-6632 ************** Bantam Chickens for sale, Nankin rose and straight comb, Serama, Blk. Sumantra, several other breeds, and a few young pr. of Large breed Denizli long crower chickens. www.stevenspets.com 803428-3275 ************** For Sale : Eggs and Chicks this spring, Valley, Gambel's, blue scale, bob white and Tenn. reds Thanks Jack e-mail for more details [email protected] ************** For sale: Gambles Quail, Red, Yellow Golden, and Melanistic Pheasants and other fowl available. e-mail for details [email protected] or call 757-871-9326 *************** For Sale: Bobwhite quail "06 hatch, $5.00 each. Contact Willie Slusarski at [email protected] ********************* "Peafowl, Guinea fowl, Quail, Pheasants, Partridge, Waterfowl, Turkeys, Chickens and More. Shady Hollow Gamebirds There's a gamebird for everyone!" www.ShadyHollowFarm.com ********************************************** The A.P.W.S. Convention (American Pheasant and Waterfowl Society) will be here in Salt Lake this next September. The hosts are Roy & Joyce Bouck. Steve & Lori Eyre and the "Utah Pheasant Society" We would like to let all know that they are welcome to come . Dates are approx. Sept..26, 27, 28 2007. We don't know yet what is exactly planned for the tours except Roy & Joyce Bouck's & Steve & Lori Eyre's aviaries. Everyone usually has a great time visiting with old friends and other bird breeders and we are excited to have it here. Roy & Joyce Bouck http://wwwsouthjordanaviary.com ************************************* How to contact me: email: [email protected] Leland B. Hayes, Ph.D. P.O. Box 1682, Valley Center, CA 92082 (760) 749-6829 FAX (760) 742-1173 URL http://www.lelandhayes.com ****************************************** All Rights Reserved. None of this Gamebird E-Zine can be copied or reproduced separately without permission. It can be distributed as a whole, as is, without permission or change. You are encouraged to send it to your bird breeder friends. ****************************************** You are invited to forward this e-Zine to your bird breeder friends so they too can get a free subscription. ****************************************** TO BE REMOVED FROM THIS MAILING LIST. . . To no longer receive the Gamebird eZine please click the link below to send me an email. Allow two weeks for removal to take place. mailto:[email protected]?Subject=Remove END