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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
GENERAL ANATOMY
Complete the following check list. Mark all that apply for each organ. Mark any chosen letter on the Scantron only once in
the case of redundancy.
Organ
A
Alveoli
B
Capsule
C
Cortex
D
Hilus
E
Medulla
AB
Septa
AC
Vestibule
AD
Lobules
Maxilla
Nose
Heart
Inner Ear
Kidney
Lung
Lymph Node
Testes
Thymus
Female repro system
Layers / Levels of Three
Complete the following statements. Choose from Column Layers of 3
Organ / Structure
Superficial
Outer
Terminal
Integrating
Connecting
Intermediate
Deep
Inner
Center
General Nerve
General Muscle
General Bone
Anterior Torso Musculature
Uterus
Meninges
Stomach Musculature
Eye
Long Bone Structure
Kidney
Lymph Node
Page 1 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Anatomical Membranes
Match the Membrane with it “best fit” definition
Membrane
Synovial
Serous
Mucous
Meninges
Cutaneous
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
Choices
Encapsulated, self lubricating, weight and stress bearing
Integument
Lubricating, manages CNS structures
Lubricating, manages flow in and out of body systems
Lubricating, manages movement between organ surfaces
Lubricating, protects internal structures and organs from environment
Non-lubricating, manages bone to muscle connection
Non-lubricating, protects hair shaft
Perineurium
Pia mater
Page 2 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Anatomical Terminology - Structures
Match the Code for the Anatomical Prefix with its common definition
DEFINITION /
DESCRIPTION
Ankle
Anterior Lower Leg
Arm
Arm Pit
Back
Breast
But
Calf
Cheek
Chest
Chin
CNS Lining
Digits
Ear
Elbow
Elbow
Eye
Eye
First Toe
Foot
Forearm
Groin
Hand
Head
Heart
Heel
Hips
Inferior Foot
Knee
Leg
Loin
Lower Back
Navel
Neck
Nose
DEFINITION /
DESCRIPTION
Palm
Posterior Knee
Posterior Knee
Posterior Lower Leg
Ribs
Shin
Shoulder
Skull
Thigh
Thorax
Thumb
Toe
Thumb
Tummy
Wrist
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
TERM




















Abdominal
Acromial
Antebrachial
Brachial
Buccal
Carpal
Cardio
Caudal
Cephalic
Cervical
Coronal
Coxal
Coccid
Cranial
Crural
Femoral
Fetal
Glossal
Gluteal
Hallux
TERM [continued]





















Inguinal
Ischial
Lingual
Lumbar
Manual
Meningeal
Mental
Olecranal
Patellar
Pedal
Pelvic
Phalanges
Plantar
Pleural
Pollex
Popliteal
Pubic
Spinal
Sural
Tarsal
Thoracic
Are any missing?
Page 3 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Anatomical Terminology – Orientation / Relational
Match the Code for the Anatomical Prefix with its common definition
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
DEFINITION / DESCRIPTION
Away from medial
Divides ant from post
Divides superior from inferior
Divides left from right but not equally
Elevated, above normal
Divides Left from right
Above the navel
Closer to
Underneath
Divides across
Same side
In between
Toward the tail
Opposite side
Further away
Inside
TERM
Caudal
Contra
Coronal
Cranial
Crural
Distal
Dorsal
Epigastric
Hyper
Inferior
Inter
Infra
Ipsilateralal
Medial
Parasagittal
Proximal
Saggital
Sub
Transverse
Match the term for the following definitions of muscular -skeletal movement.
#
Definition
Movement that turns the palmar surface posteriorly
Movement of a bone or structure toward the midline
Movement of a bone or appendage away from the midline
Increases the angle between articulating structures in a hinge joint
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
TERM
Abduction
Adduction
Circumflexion
Dorsiflexion
Extension
Flexion
Hyperflexion
Pronation
Supination
None of above
Page 4 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Match the term that “best” fills in the positional relationship.
#
DEFINITION [ANATOMICAL POSITION]
The ulnar artery is to the radial artery
The sella turcica is _____to the hypophysis
The Rt coronary artery is ____ to the Ltcoronary artery
The renal arteries are ____to the abdominal aorta
The patella is ____ to the ankle AD
The parietal pericardium is _________to the visceral pericardium.
The mediastinum is _________to the parietal pericardium.
The lateral Malleolus id ____to the calcaneous
The ethmoid plate is _____ to the nasal conchae
The coccyx is _____ to the rectum
The cardia is ____to the pylorus
The bladder is _____to the uterus
CODE
TERM
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
Anterior
Deep
Distal
Inferior
Lateral
Medial
Posterior
Proximal
Superior
Superficial
Page 5 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
THIS PAGE BLANK
Page 6 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Anatomical Systems
Match the numbered COMPONENTS and FUNCTIONS with the respective SYSTEM to which they are most closely associated.
FUNCTION
Absorption of Nutrient
Allergic And Immune Response
Chemical Homeostasis
Copulation
External Ventilation
Filtration And Elimination
Information Integration, Acute Homeostasis, Sensation
Support, architecture, frame of Body
Toxin, Infection, Environmental, Thermal Protection
Voluntary Movement
Waste, Nutrient, Gas Transport
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
SYSTEM
Urinary
Skeletal
Respiratory
Reproductive
Nervous
Muscular
Lymphatic / Immune
Integumentary
Endocrine
Digestive
Cardiovascular
COMPONENTS / DESCRIPTION
Arteries And Veins
Brain, Axons, Neuroglia, Ascending Tracts
Bronchi, Bronchioles And Alveoli, Pulmonary Capillaries
Esophagus, Liver, Pancreas, Ileum And Anus
Fallopian Tubes, Vas deferens, Ovaries, Testes
Ligaments, Articulations, Osteocytes, Cartilage
Nails, Sudiferous Glands, Hair , Smooth Muscle
Tendons, And Myofibrils, Sarcomeres
Thymus, Lacteals, Spleen, Lymph,
Thyroid, Pancreas, Ovary, Adrenals, Thymus
Ureter, Urethra, Nephron, Penis
Page 7 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
HISTOLOGY
Fill in the classification table with appropriate examples. See choices
Epithelial Tissues
TYPE
Lining of intestine
Salivary glands
Lining of the mouth
Epidermis
Bowmans capsule
Sweat glands
Capillaries
Salivary gland duct
Bladder / urethra
Trachea
CODE
Choices
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
Pseudostratified columnar
Pseudostratified columnar ciliated
Simple columnar
Simple cuboidal
Simple squamous
Stratified columnar
Stratified cuboidal
Stratified squamous
Transitional
Page 8 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Fill in the Missing items from the following tables of classification. See Choices XIII. Use the “most appropriate” single
word
MAIN
__
Sub Type
Fibrous
Sub Type
Loose
Sub Type
Sub Type
Areolar
Adipose
__
__
Regular
Irregular
Elastic
___
Cartilage
Hyaline
__
Fibro
Bone
___
Spongy
Fluid
Blood
Cells
Erythrocytes
___
Eosinophil
Basophil
Neutriophil
Monocyte
Lymphocyte
Macrophage
__
Plasma
__
Lymph
Page 9 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
MAIN
Muscle
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Skeletal
Cardiac
__
Neurons
Neuroglia
CNS
Astrocytes
__
Ependymal
Microglia
___
__
Satellite
Epithelial
__
Cuboidal
Columnar
Ciliated
Non Ciliated
_
Stratified
__
Cuboidal
Squamous
Keratinized
Non
Keratinized
__
Transitional
Page 10 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
CELLS
Table of Cell Secretion
Mark all codes that apply to these broad functional descriptions
#
Primary Function
CODE
A
B
C
Vessicular secretion
Loss of outer membrane and cytoplasm
Cell death
Choices
Apocrine
Merocrine
Holocrine
INTEGUMENT
Table of select Integument Features – Check List
Place a check mark for all attributes that apply for each type of integument. Mark all that apply
Corneum
Lucidum
Ridges
Basale
Spinosum
A
B
C
D
E
Thin
Thick
Page 11 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Estimate the degree of injury in % for this figure using the Rule of 9‘s….
LLUSTRATION
CODE
PERCENT
A
4.5
B
9.0
C
13.5
D
18
E
22.5
AB
27
AC
31.5
AD
36
AE
40.5
B
45
Page 12 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
SKELETON
Bone membership Classification; Mark A for Appendicular OR B for Axial OR C for Accessory to identify the
membership of the bone to these classes of the skeletal system.
BONE
Appendicular
Axial
Axial
#
A
B
Accessory
C
Carpals
Coccyx
Ethmoid
Femur
Frontal
Humerus
Hyoid
Incus
Phalanx
Sessmoid bones
Mr R’s Favorite
Stapes
Articulations
Complete the following Table of Joint Classification Check List .
Mark A for Synarthrotic, B for Amphiarthrotic, C for Diarthrotic and D for Synovial Mark all that apply.
Structure
Synarthrotic
A
Amphiarthrotic
B
Diarthrotic
C
Synovial
D
1. Sacrum / Iliac
2. Intervertebral disc
3. Costal facets
4. Tooth
5. Knee
6. Maxilla / Zygomatic
7. Manubrium - Sternum
8. Tarsal / Metatarsal
Page 13 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
MUSCLES
Fill in the following check list for muscle structure and function. Mark all that apply.
Attribute
Cardiac
A
Smooth
B
Skeletal
C
Voluntary Control
Present in walls of blood vessels
Can have agonist vs. antagonist functions / relations
Sarcomeres arranged end to end
GENERAL MUSCLE STRUCTURAL ANATOMICAL IDENTIFICATION Choose from Column IV
Name this structure ?
A BAND
Name this structure &
Z LINE
Name this structure % and $
SARCOMERE
This muscle is in relxation…..A for True B for False
Page 14 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
CARDIOVASCULAR
Circulatory Flow
If you were an Erythrocyte….Fill in the following structure name in the order for blood cells, from Left lung back to
Right Lung for “general pathway’” Systemic circulation . See Choices and note reference.
Structure
Type
Organ
Vessel
Vessel
Vessel
Chamber
Valve
Chamber
Valve
Vessel
Vessel
Vessel
Vessel
Vessel
Chamber
Valve
Chamber
Valve
Vessel
Vessel
Vessel
Vessel
Organ
Structure Name
__
__
__
__
ETC
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
CHOICES
Aorta
Aortic Semilunar Valve
LAV Bicuspid Valve
Left Atrium
Left Brochial Capillaries
Left Lung
Left Pulmonary Vein
Left Pulmonary Venules
Left Ventricle
Pulmonary Semilunar Valve
Pulmonary Trunk
RAV Tricuspid Valve
Right Atrum
Right Bronchiole Capillaries
Right Lung
Right Pulmonary Arterioles
Right Pulmonary Artery
Right Ventricle
Systemic Arteries
Systemic Capillaries
Systemic Venules
Vena Cava
Page 15 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Reference only
Page 16 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
NERVOUS
Major Divisions of the CNS
Fill in the following Table for Brain Anatomy & Functional Classification. The format is anatomically superior to inferior.
Use the alphabetic CODE from COLUMN X.
Major Division
Minor Division
___
Function
Choose from Column X Nervous System
Consciousness, Thinking de
___
Regulation and Control
Epithalamus
Thalamus
Subthalamus
Hypothalamus
___
___Pineal Gland and Melatonin secretion
Coordinates all sensory input to cerebral cortex
Coordinates body movement and produces dopamine
Hormonal and homeostatic master control
Refines skilled body movement, maintains equilibrium and
balance
___
High Level of Integration and Distribution
Midbrain /
Mesencephalon
Pons
Medulla Oblongata
__Integrates motor and sensory from / to spinal cord, pons,
cerebral cortex and awareness of visual and auditory stimuli
Lateral coordination in cerebral hemispheres and to / from
integration with medulla and midbrain, respiration CD
___Cross-over relay of sensory information to thalamus, brain
stem
___
White matter
Gray Matter
___Ascending and descending tracts for nerve impulses
Cell bodies and synapses clusters
Page 17 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Cranial Nerves
Match the name of the Nerve with its Anatomical Number
#
Nerve Number
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
Nerve
Abducens
Accessory
Facial
Glosso-pharyngeal
Hypoglossal
Oculomotor
Olfactory
Optic
Trigeminal
Trochlear
Vagus
Vestibulocochlear
Page 18 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Autonomic Nervous System
SYSTEM A
SYSTEM B
Fill in the following classification Table. Match System A or B with the respective functions.
Place a check mark in the appropriate column A or B. Mark AB if both and C if not applicable to either system.
Function
SYSTEM A
SYSTEM B
Operates continuously to mange homeostasis
Operates in acute response situations
Stimulates salivation
Sympathetic
Page 19 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Trace the flow of air into the lung from the URT to the LRT. Select from the provided choices of structures.
Anatomical Order of Air Flow
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
ETC
Anatomical Choices
Alveolar Duct
Alveolar Sac
Alveoli
Blood Plasma
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Carina
Erythrocyte
External Nares
Internal Nares
Laryngopharynx
Larynx
Nasopharynx
Oropharynx
Trachea
Page 20 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
DIGESTIVE
1. Mark A if Longitudinal Section or C for Cross Section for the following illustration of the ileum. See arrow for indicated view /
perspective.
Page 21 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Trace the flow of food anatomically correct order of digestion. Mark the letter of the choice in the following list for the terms
that are presented Anatomical Flow of food
CODE
__
__
__
ETC
Structure
Anus
Ascending Colon
Buccal Side Of Teeth
Linguinal Side Of Teeth
Caecum
Cardia
Celiac Trunk
Descending Colon
Diaphragm
Duodenum
Esophagus
External Environment
Gall Bladder
Hepatic Portal Vein
Ileum
Jejunum
Kidney
Laryngopharynx
Lingual
Liver
Mediastinum
Orppharynx
Pancreas
Pyloris
Rectum
Salivary Gland
Sigmoid Colon
Tongue
Transverse Colon
Page 22 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
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Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Match the letter of the term that best defines / describes the term or completes the statement.
DEFINITION
CODE`
Chew
Passage of macromolecules into microvilli
Swallow
Void feces from rectum
Void saliva from mouth and throat
Void urine from bladder
TERM
Absorption
Acidification
Adsorption
Anabolism
Catabolism
Defecation
Deglutition
Diffusion
Expectoration
Haustral Churning
Hydrolysis
Mastication
Metabolism
Micturition
Neutralization
Peristalsis
Complete the following Table: Instead of placing a check mark, identify which structures / cell types are present in which
organs. Mark all that apply letters indicated in the column headings for each of the structures listed on the L side. The
following structures / cell types are present in which organs. Mark All that
Code
A
B
C
D
E
Structure
Esophagus
Stomach
Small Intestine
Colon
Bladder
.Gastric Pits
Lacteals
Microvilli
Muscularis
Serosa
Mucosa
Rugae
Taneia coli
Page 23 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
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Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
REPRODUCTIVE
Match the name of the Process with its Anatomical Definition
Process
CODE
Gametogenesis
Lactation
Oogenesis
Ovulation
Spermatogenesis
Definition / Function
Formation of gamete
Maturation of gamete
Nurture / maintain . support maturing gamete
Produces estrogen
Produces testosterone
Release of mature gamete
Formation of milk
Parturition
Place a check mark in each column for which the organ or structure listed is anatomically associated
Organ / Structure
Male Repro
A
Feale Repro
B
Male Urinary
C
Female Urinary
D
Ampulla
Corpora Cavernosa
Crus
Dartos Muscle
Ductus Deferens
Fimbriae
Follicle
Labia
Membranous Urethra
Myometrium
Os Cervix
Prepuce
Prostate
Prostatic Urethra
Spongy Urethra
Trigone
Urethra
Page 24 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Page 25 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Match the male and female homologous structures in the developing fetus. Form the match by first listing the Female
structures in alphabetical order and then listing the corresponding Male structure. Female
MALE
__
__
__
__
FEMALE
__
__
__
__
CODE
CHOICES
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
clitoris
corpus cavernosa
erectile tissue
labia majora
labia minora
penile shaft
penis
scrotum
spongy urethra
vestibule
Match the letter of the term that best defines / describes the term or completes the statement
FUNCTION
Blood engorgement of cavernous tissue
Fetal development
Formation and release of specialized fluids
Formation of milk
Periodic exfoliation of stratum functionalis
Void of semen from male urethra
CODE
TERM
Ejaculation
Erection
Gestation
Lactation
Ovulation
Menstruation
Secretion
Page 26 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Trace the flow of sperm from the TESTE to the EGG in the fallopian tube through the anatomically correct order of
structures within the male and then beginning at the VAGINA of the female. Mark the letter of the choice in the following
list
PATHWAY OF SPERM (Assuming Day 14 of a Normal
CODE
Anatomical Choices
Menses Cycle)
Male
Ampulla
Ductus Deferens
Efferent Ductules
Ejaculatory Duct
Head Of Epidydimis
Lumen Of Seminiferous Tubule
Membranous Uretha
Prostastic Uretha
Rete Testis
Spongy Uretha
Straight Tubule
Tail Of Epididymis
Urethral Orifice
Female
Cervical Canal
Cervix
External Os Of Cervix
Fimbriae
Uterine Infundibulum
Internal Os Of Uterus
Uteine Tube Isthmus
Uterine Ampulla
Uterine Cavity
Uterine Tube
Vagina
Page 27 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
ENDOCRINE
CODE
Hormone
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
Aldosterone
Antidiuretic Hormone
Calcitonin
Cortisol / Cortisone
Adrenaline
Estrogen
FSH Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Glucagon
Gonadocortcotropic Hormone
Human Growth Hormone
Insulin
Leutininzing Hormone
Melanocyte -stimulating hormone
Melatonin
Norepinephrine
Oxytocin
Pancreatic Polypeptide
Parathyroid Hormone
Progesterone
Prolactin
Releasing Hormones
Somatostatin
Testosteone
Thymosin
Thyroid Hormone
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
Organ / Gland /
Structure
Target
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
CODE
Organ / Gland /
Structure responsible
for secretion
Anterior Pituitary
Suprarenal Glands
Posterior Pituitary
Thyroid Gland
Ovary
Pancreas
Pineal Gland
Parathyroid Gland
Hypothalamus
Teste
Thymus
Page 28 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
LYMPHATIC
Trace the flow of lymph from the GI tract through the anatomically correct order of structures that are presented. Mark the
letter of the choice in the following list. Lymph Flow
ANATOMICAL ORDER
__
__
__ ETC
CODE
STRUCTURE
Afferent Lymph Vessel
Alveoli
Axillary Node
Cisterna Chyli
Duct Tape
Efferent Lymph Vessel
Inguinal Mode
Jugular Vein
Lacteal In Gi Tractlymph Capillary
Left
Lymphatic Duct
Node Cortex
Node Medulla
Plasma
Right
Subclavian Vein L
Subclavian Vein R
Thoracic Duct
Page 29 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
URINARY
Trace the flow of urine from its beginning as plasma through the urinary system in the correct anatomical order.
ANATOMICAL ORDER
CODE
STRUCTURE
__
Afferent arterioles
__
Arcuate artery
__
ETC
Ascending Loop of
Basal lamina (glomerular)
Bladder
Capsular Space (Glomerular)
Collect Duct
Descending Loop
Distal convoluted tubule
Efferent arteriole
Endothelial cell pore (glomerular)
Filtration slit membrane of pedicels
Filtration slit of pedicels
Glomerular artery
Major calyx
Minor calyx
Nephron
Papillary duct
Peritubular capillaries
Proximal convoluted tubule
Renal papilla
Renal pelvis
Trabecular artery
Trigone
Ureter
Urethral orifice
Uretral openings
Vasa recta
Page 30 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
RESPIRATORY
Trace the flow of O2 in its Anatomical Order from External Environment to the Hemoglobin Molecule
RESPIRATORY TREE
ANTOMICAL ORDER
CODE
STRUCTURE CHOICES
__
Arytenoid cartilage
__
Bronchial Cartilage
__
Carina
__
Corniculate cartilage
ETC
Cricoid cartilage
Cricotracheal ligament
Cuneiform cartilage
Epiglottis
External Nares
Frontal
Internal Nares
Larynx
Laryngopharynyx
Nares
Nasal Conchae
Nasopharynx
Oropharunx
Paired
Pharynx
Posterior
Sagittal
Singular
Thyrohyoid membrane
Thyroid cartilage
Thyroid membrane
Tonsil
Trachea
Tracheal Cartilage
Ventricular fold
Vocal fold
Page 31 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
RESPIRATORY MEMBRANE
ANTOMICAL ORDER
CODE
STRUCTURE CHOICES
__
Alveolar Basement Membrane
__
Alveolar Cytoplasm
__
Alveolar Duct
__
Alveolar Fluid / Film
ETC
Alveolar Epithelium / Apical Surface
Alveolar Plasma Membrane Basal
Surface
Alveolar Sac
Alveolus
Blood Plasma
Capillary Basement Membrane
Capillary Endothelial Cell Cytoplasm
Capillary Cytoplasm
Capillary Plasma Membrane
Endothelial Surface Apical
Capillary Plasma Membrane Basal
Ertythrocyte Cytoplasm
Erythrocyte Plasma Membrane
Hemoglobin Fe+
Interstitial Fluid / Space
Sarcolemma
Sarcoplasm
Page 32 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
GREEK LEXICON
GREEK TERM
brachi
brachy
brevis
contra
cranial
ecto
epi
genos
gonos / gonium
glosso
infra
inter
intra
ipsi
iso
mamil
morpho
multus / multi
oculus
ontolo
optos
oto
ovi
phylo
plurus / plural
potent
retro
tous / total
Are there any others that you can think of?
CODE
DEFINITION
_
__
__
ETC
Page 33 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
Page 34 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
This page remains purposely blank
Page 35 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
MULTIPLE CHOICE CODES – General Anatomy
CODE
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
AB.
AC.
AD.
AE.
BC.
BD.
BE.
CD.
CE.
DE.
ABC.
ABD.
ABE.
ACD.
ACE.
ADE.
BCD.
BCE.
CDE.
ABCD.
ABCE.
ABDE.
ABCDE.
I
Amphiarthrotic
Articular
Ball and Socket
Bursae
Cancellous
Cartilaginous
Condyloid
Diarthroses
Fibrous
Elbow
Gomphosis
Hinge
Ligament
Pivot
Planar
Phalanges
Saddle
Second class
Sliding / gliding
Suture
Symphyses
Synarthrosis
Synchondrosis
Syndesmosis
Synovial
Tendon
Vertebrae
II
Ankle
Elbow
Hip
Knee
Sacroiliac
Shoulder
III
Abduction
Adduction
Circumduction
Depression
Dorsiflexion
Elevation
Eversion
Extension
Flexion
Hyperextension
Hyperflexion
Inversion
Lateral flexion
Plantar flexion
Pronation
Protraction
Rotation
Supination
IV
A Band
Acetylcholine
Actin
Axon
Endomysium
Epicardium
Epimysium
Fascicle
H Band
I Band
M Line
Myofilament
Myocardium
Myomysium
Myosin
Neuro-mus Junction
Perimysium
Rock Band
Sarcolemma
Sarcomere
Sarcoplasm
Sinoatrial node
Synaptic cleft
Tendon
Terminal cisterni
Tropomyosin
Troponin
Z line / Disc
V
Aorta
Aortic Semi-lunar Valve
Chordae tendinae
Cubital fossa
Epicardium
Interventricular septum
Mitral Valve
Left Atrium
Left Ventricle
Mediastinum
Papillary muscle
Parietal pericardium
Posterior
Pulmonary Arteries
Pulmonary Capillaries
Pulmonary Semi-lunar Valve
Pulmonary Trunk
Pulmonary Veins
Right Atrium
Right Ventricle
Sinoatrial node
Superior capillary
Superior Vena Cava
Systemic Arteries
Systemic Capillaries
Transverse
Tricuspid Valve
Vena cava, Inferior &
Superior
VI
Basophil
Blood
Cardiac Fluid
Eosinophil
Erythrocytes
H2O
Lymph
Lymphocyte
Macrophages
Mast cells
Monocyte
Neutrophil
Phagocytes
Plasma
VII
Axillary and Inguinal nodes
Cervical modes
Cystrna Chyli
Femur
Kidney
Peyers Patch
Red Bone Marrow
Spleen
Thymus gland
Thyroid cartilage
Yellow Bone marrow
MULTIPLE CHOICE CODES – General Anatomy continued and Nervous System
Page 36 of 39
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
CODE
VIII
IX
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ABDE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
Coronal
Medial
Parasagittal
Transverse
Oblique
Sagittal
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
26
28
32
44
50
56
58
66
112
128
200
206
208
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
X
AV data processing, Awareness, Integrates motor / sensory stimuli
Bundles information and transports to higher centers of CNS
Cell bodies of sensory nerve fibers
Connects and bundles Peripheral nerves
Coordinates movement, motion, dopamine dependent
Cross-over relay of sensory information to thalamus, brain stem,
Determines stimulus
Emotions / memory, coordination of all sensory info to cerebrum
Hormonal / homeostasis master control
Melatonin secretion by pineal gland
Nerve Impulses within and between hemispheres
Sensory information to cerebellum and thalamus
Skilled body movement, equilibrium, balance, proprioception
Synapse / collateral transmission to ascending tracts and reflex arcs
Synthesizes thought
Transmits information from receptor to CNS
Ascending and descending tracts for nerve impulses
All of the Above
None of the above
XI
XII
Arachnoid mater
Bone / Osteum
Calyx
Choroid
Circular
Diaphyysis
Duramater
Endometrium
Endomysium
Endoneurium
Endosteum
Epimetrium
Epimysium
Epineurium
Epiphysis
Fiber
External Oblique
Internal Oblique
Longitudinal
Metaphysis
Myoblast
Myometrium
Oblique
Perimysium
Perineurium
Periosteum
Pia mater
Retina
Sclera
Transverse abdominus
Page 37 of 39
Bladder
Epidermis
Glands, ducts, tubules
Lining of heart / cv vessels
Lining of intestine
Lining of mouth, throat
Nasal, tracheal, bronchial passages
Lining of sweat ducts / renal tubules
Salivary glands
Sweat glands
Urinary bladder / ureters
493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
XIII
List of Choices: Classes, Subtypes and Example Tissues
CODE
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
AB.
AC.
AD.
AE.
BC.
BD.
BE.
CD.
CE.
DE.
ABC.
ABD.
ABE.
ACD.
ACE.
SUBTYPE




















Adipose
Areolar
Blood
Bone
Cardiac
Cartilage
Cells
Fibrous / Fibro
Fluid
Hyaline
Lymph
Neuroglia
Neuron
Pseudostratified
Simple
Skeletal
Smooth
Stratified
Supportive
Transitional
SHAPE
FEATURES
FORM






Columnar
Cuboidal
 Squamous
Ciliated
Keratinized
 Non-ciliated
 Non-keratinized






Compact
Dense
Elastic
Irregular
Loose
Regular
Reticular
Spongy
LOCATION /
RELATION


Central
Peripheral
CELL NAME















Astrocytes
Basophil
Eiosinophil
Ependymal
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Lymphocyte
Macrophage
Microglia
Monocyte
Neutrophil
Oligodendrocytes
Platelets
Satellite
Schwann
Page 38 of 39
Tissue / Organ

All Organs
Hair Follicle
 Inter Vert Discs
 Renal Tubule
 Vert. Ligaments

493721324
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
MW 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PFNX
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
BDE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ABDE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
Layers of 3
Arachnoid mater
Bone / Osteum
Choroid
Circular
Diaphyysis
Duramater
Endometrium
Endomysium
Endoneurium
Endosteum
Epimysium
Epineurium
Epiphysis
External Oblique
Internal Oblique
Longitudinal
Metaphysis
Myometrium
Oblique
Perimetrium
Perimysium
Perineurium
Periosteum
Pia mater
Retina
Sclera
Transverse abdominus
Uterus
Urethra
Urogenital Tract
Villa
Urinary
Afferent Arteriole
Ascending Loop
Capsule
Collecting duct
Descemding Loop
Distal Conv Tubules
Efferent Arteriole
Glomerulus
Macula Densa
Nephron
Papillary duct
Proximal Conv Tubules
Renal papilla
Vasa recta
Page 39 of 39
493721324