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5/20/14 – Reproductive Bell Ringers 1. Which structures of the male reproductive system are pea-sized and inferior to the prostate? bulbourethral glands 2. Which structure of the male reproductive system surrounds the urethra at the neck of the bladder? prostate gland 3. Which structure of the male reproductive system stores sperm and connects to the testes? epididymis 4. Which structure of the male reproductive system is suspended in a sac? testes 5. Which structure of the male reproductive system is shared between the urinary and reproductive systems? Urethra 6. Which structure of the female reproductive system stores the ova? Ovary 7. Which structure of the female reproductive system serves as the narrow opening of the uterus that extends into the vagina? cervix 8. Which structure of the female reproductive system is composed of fat deposits that surround the entrance to the vagina? labia majora 9. Which structure of the female reproductive system contains the ova? ovary 10. Which 45 cm structure of the male reproductive system connects the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct? vas deferens 11. A 22y/o pt consulted his MD after noticing scrotal heaviness, back pain and breast development. Upon exam, the MD dx the pt with testicular cancer. 12. Progesterone supports and helps maintain pregnancy. During which menstrual phase is progesterone produced? luteal 13. Which gland produces fluid that aids in the expulsion of semen and enhances the motility of sperm? prostate 14. Kelsey has an inflammatory response as a result of tampon misuse. Her sx include abd tenderness, hypotension, resp. distress, and renal failure. Which female reproductive disorder is she experiencing? toxic shock syndrome 15. Jessica recently learned that she is pregnant. She knows that fertilization normally takes place in the oviduct. Which structure functions in this manner? Fallopian tubes 16. Which function of the female reproductive system is demonstrated with menarche? menstruation 17. Which female reproductive disorder is characterized by abd. pain and excessive menstrual bleeding that can lead to permanent damage of the reproductive organs and sterility? endometriosis 18. Women that are sexually active should have an annual exam and screening for the early detection of cervical CA. This screening is a pap smear. 19. Which structure produces secretions that provide nutrients and protection to sperms upon ejaculation? seminal vesicles 20. What term describes the discharge of an unfertilized ovum and degenerated endometrium from the female reproductive tract? menstruation 21. What is the correct pathway for sperm from spermatogenesis to ejaculation? testes – epididymis - vas deferens - ejaculatory duct – urethra 22. The 2 synthetic hormones that are used in oral contraceptives (birth control) are: estrogen and progesterone 12/19/13 – Bell Ringers 23. The STI (sexually transmitted infection) that present c‾ painful urination and a yellow discharge in males and may have no symptoms in females is: gonorrhea 24. Monica is breastfeeding her newborn baby. She notices her left breast is red, tender, and edematous (swelling/edema). She is experiencing: mastitis 25. Menopause normally occurs between the ages of 45 – 55, but can be induced prematurely by which procedure? oophorectomy 26. Mandy’s grandfather is having difficulty urinating and the MD says he may have a problem c‾ one of the glands of the male reproductive system. The MD is referring to the: prostate gland 27. During this phase of the menstrual cycle LH (luteinizing hormone), estrogen, and FSH (follicle stimulating hormome) hormones circulate within a female’s body. This phase in the menstrual cycle is ovulation. 28. During a vasectomy the structure that is severed to produce sterility in males is the vas deferens. 29. During a course of antibiotics for a urinary tract infection, the pt began to experience vaginal itching, burning, and leucorrhea. The pt exhibited signs of a yeast infection. 30. Breast CA is one of the leading causes of death in women between the ages of 32 and 52. The procedure that may provide early detection and increased life expectancy for women with breast CA is a mammogram.