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The University of Jordan Faculty: Agriculture Department: Agricultural economics and Agribusiness 2013-2014/First semester Course: Agricultural Statistics (605150) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Credit hours Coordinator/ Lecturer Course website Office hours: Day/Time Day Time 3 Level Dr. Amani Alassaf ------- Sunday - Office number E-mail Monday * 10:00-11:00 First year Pre-requisite Mathematics101 282 Office phone 22467 [email protected]. jo Tuesday * 9:00 -10:00 Place Wednesday * 10:00-11:00 132,Almagdade Hall Thursday - Course Description The course aims at developing an understanding of the basic ideas of statistical reasoning, i.e. what statistical analysis to be used, and how are the results of the statistical analysis to be interpreted? The course presents statistical concepts and introduces descriptive and inferential statistical methods of analyses and their applications in agribusiness. Students gain hands-on experience of statistical analysis by designing and applying how to analyze real survey data and agricultural case studies by themselves. Learning Objectives 1- Provide students with a solid understanding of the range of statistical techniques used in Agriculture; Special emphasis is placed on the inferences statistics 2- Learn how to design and conduct a statistical analysis in the agricultural sciences by connecting between theory and data analysis. 3- Students are expected to understand and apply statistical concepts in a thoughtful way, and numerical calculations, though necessary, are merely a means toward this end: statistical analysis in agricultural science. Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs): A. Knowledge and Understanding: Student is expected to A1- Define what are statistics, population, and samples; use of proper sampling methods; and the use descriptive and analytical statistics to analyze data based on the levels of measurement. 1 /5 A2- Understand and be able to compute and use various descriptive measures such as the mean, median, standard deviation and variance. A3- Understand sufficient probability to understand the principles that underlie statistics. A4- Understand the binomial and the normal probability distributions and how to use them. A5- Understand what the sampling distribution of a variable is and its relationship to the normal distribution. A6- Be able to estimate a population parameter with both a point estimate and an interval estimate and will understand what this information is saying about a population. A7- Be able to select a proper hypothesis test; to perform the test; and how to interpret the data, i.e. to draw conclusions and derive meaningful information from the data. A8- Understand what a simple linear regression model is and how to estimate regression equation, and to use it for prediction. B. Intellectual Analytical and Cognitive Skills: Student is expected to B1- Be able to conduct exploratory data analyses through graphical and numerical summaries. B-2- Compute and use various descriptive measures such as the mean, median, standard deviation and variance. B-3 Be able to estimate a population parameter with both a point estimate and an interval estimate and will understand what this information is saying about a population. B4- Perform the proper hypotheses test; and how to interpret the data, and how to estimate simple linear regression model, and to use it for prediction. C. Subject- Specific Skills: Students is expected to C1- Be able to conduct exploratory data analyses through graphical and numerical summaries. C2- Able to choose appropriate analyses from a variety of statistical methods and implement those analyses with proficient use ; and to draw conclusions and derive meaningful information from the data. D. Transferable Key Skills: Students is expected to D1- Define what are statistics, population, and samples; use of proper sampling methods; and the use descriptive and analytical statistics to analyze data based on the levels of measurement. D2- Select a proper hypothesis test; to perform the test; and how to interpret the data, i.e. to draw conclusions and derive meaningful information from the data. D3- Be able to interpret results correctly and make inferences consistent with the study design and communicate results effectively 2 /5 ILOs: Learning and Evaluation Methods ILO/s Learning Methods Evaluation Methods A. Knowledge and Understanding (A1-A8) B. Intellectual Analytical and Cognitive Skills (B1-B4) C. Subject Specific Skills (C1C2) D. Transferable Key Skills (D1D3) Lectures and Discussions, Homework Lectures and Discussions, Homework Lectures and Discussions, Homework Lectures and Discussions, Homework Exams Exams Exams Exams Course Contents Content (1) INTRODUCTION: Definitions, population, sample, variables, observations, qualitative and quantitative variables, continuous and discrete variables, finite and infinite populations. (2) DESCRIPTIVE TECHNIQUES: Tabular and graphical description, grouped and ungrouped data, frequency distribution, relative frequency histogram and normal graph-skewed. Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, weighted, median, mode, cumulative frequency, lower quartile, upper quartile. Measures for Dispersion: Range, variance, standard deviation for (grouped and ungrouped data) and (sample and population), and coefficient of variation (3) PROBABILITY THEORY: Introduction, laws of probabilities and mathematical expectations (4)THE NORMAL CURVE AND NORMAL AREA TABLE -Relationship between frequency distribution and probability concepts for Continuous and discrete distributions. Normal distribution, standard normal distribution curve, normal area table and how to use normal area table. (5)STATISTICAL INFERENCE : ESTIMATION : All possible samples with and without replacement, regard and disregard the order of sample space Sampling distribution of means and sampling distribution of proportions Reference Week ILO/s W1 Spiegel,ch1 Salvatore, ch1 Spiegel,ch2 Weiss, ch 2 A1.D1 W2-W4 W2 A1,B1,C1 Spiegel,ch3 Salvatore, ch2 W3 A2,B2,C1, D1 Spiegel,ch4 Salvatore, ch2 W4 A2,B2,C1, D1 Salvatore, ch3 Weiss, ch 4 W5 W5 A3,C1 W6-7 Spiegel,ch7 Salvatore, ch3 W6 A4,C1 Spiegel,ch7 Salvatore, ch3 W7 A5 W8-10 Spiegel,ch8 Salvatore, ch4 W8 A6,B3,C2, D2 Spiegel,ch9 Salvatore, ch4 W9-10 A6,B3,C2, D2 3 /5 (6) STATISTICAL INFERENCE :TESTING HYPOTHESES: Assumptions, hypothesis test statistic, attend significance level & conclusion, large sample, Standardized value (Z- table) , small sample, t- table, test for mean, test for proportion, binomial test and confidence level. Chi- square Test ( 2), test of goodness and independence. Analysis of Variance: One - way classification. (7) REGRESSION ANALYSIS Linear regression model for one independent variable. -Goodness of fit, R2 coefficient Simple Correlation W11-14 Spiegel,ch9 Salvatore, ch5 W11 A6,A7,B3, C2,D2,D3 Spiegel,ch11 Salvatore, ch5 Spiegel,ch12 Salvatore, ch5 Salvatore, ch2 W12 A6,A7,B3, C2,D2,D3 A6,A7,B3, C2,D2,D3 A6,A7,B3, C2,D2,D3 Spiegel,ch13 Salvatore, ch6 Spiegel,ch14 Salvatore, ch6 W13 W14 W15-16 W15 W16 A8,B4,C2, D2,D3 A8,B4 Learning Methodology The learning methodology will be mainly based on lectures, discussions, and analyzing theoretical exercises related to agricultural science. In this course students are expected to attend classes on time, and fully participate in class work and discussions. Student’s attendance is crucial, as each class builds upon the previous class session. Actual participation in class work is a very important part of the learning experience in this course, so each student is expected to come and to be prepared to do the work, ask questions, and fully engage with the course. Evaluation Evaluation First Exam Second Exam Final Exam Point % Date 25 25 50 28/10/2013 25/11/2013 Will be determined by the registration department Main Reference/s: Spiegel, M , Statistics, Schaum’s Outline Series, McGraw - Hill Book Company, New York, USA. Arabic version 1972 Salvatore, D. “Theory and Problems of Statistics and Econometrics” , Schaum’s Outline. Series in Economics, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1982. References: Weiss, Neil , 2002, Introductory Statistics, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts, USA. 4 /5 Notes: Concerns or complaints should be expressed in the first instance to the module lecturer; if no resolution is forthcoming, then the issue should be brought to the attention of the module coordinator (for multiple sections) who will take the concerns to the module representative meeting. Thereafter, problems are dealt with by the Department Chair and if still unresolved the Dean and then ultimately the Vice President. For final complaints, there will be a committee to review grading the final exam. For more details on University regulations please visit: http://www.ju.edu.jo/rules/index.htm 5 /5