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Essays on Dynamic Macroeconomics - Institute for International
Essays on Dynamic Macroeconomics - Institute for International

... low, and vice versa. Since equity and wage income are highly correlated, the young find equity to be a worse hedge in economies with social security, since it does not pay off when really needed. Their marginal valuation of equity will therefore be lower and the result is a lower equilibrium price an ...
Consensus and Contention in the Food-Versus
Consensus and Contention in the Food-Versus

... The food-versus-fuel debate has engaged policy makers, policy interest groups, and researchers since the 2000s, when fuel production from feedstocks grown on agricultural land began increasing significantly. Global biofuel production expanded from 20 billion L/year in the 1990s to more than 40 billio ...
Mortgage Choices and Housing Speculation
Mortgage Choices and Housing Speculation

... with a larger share of mortgages whose loan-to-value ratio exceeds 80%. Their analysis is motivated by the work of Stein (1995) on down-payment constraints. In his model, house prices reflect fundamentals. Downpayment constraints impede the efficient allocation of houses and make the fundamentals mo ...
Contagion of Sovereign Default Risk: the Role of Two Financial
Contagion of Sovereign Default Risk: the Role of Two Financial

... The interaction of credit conditions for sovereign borrowers and lenders associated with the two financial frictions is a key mechanism for contagion of sovereign default in the model. Contagion occurs in the following way. Suppose that a bad income shock hits a country (Greece), which leads to an ...
Dreyfus Variable Investment Fund: International Value Portfolio
Dreyfus Variable Investment Fund: International Value Portfolio

... An investment in the fund is not a bank deposit. It is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or any other government agency. It is not a complete investment program. The fund's share price fluctuates, sometimes dramatically, which means you could lose money. • ...
Chapter 7 The modified golden rule
Chapter 7 The modified golden rule

... by a reallocation of resources between two periods or between two generations. This is taken care of by the Euler equations (7.6) and (7.7).3 Second, there should be nothing of value leftover after the “last period”, whether the horizon is finite or infinite. This is taken care of by a transversalit ...
Distress Anomaly and Shareholder Risk: International Evidence Assaf Eisdorfer
Distress Anomaly and Shareholder Risk: International Evidence Assaf Eisdorfer

... 0.17% to 0.63% a month (measured by excess return and alphas from factor models).1 In emerging markets, however, no such effect is found. In fact, in some specifications, results for emerging markets indicate that returns to distressed stocks are higher than those on solvent stocks. We verify this r ...
Tax and Liquidity Effects in Pricing Government Bonds
Tax and Liquidity Effects in Pricing Government Bonds

... Our arbitrage tests provide evidence that tax timing options do have value, and we also discuss the shortcomings of procedures to estimate the tax rate of the marginal investor. Nonetheless, we find the effects of both liquidity and taxes to be quite small, which suggests that a broader sample can b ...
The Performance of Firms Post Dividend Announcement: A
The Performance of Firms Post Dividend Announcement: A

... on the firms who have significant announcement of increased dividends throughout the selected years of study. Though the current work resembles the work of [15] in utilising the criteria of the increased dividend announcement, nevertheless, the work of [15] used the event study methodology to determ ...
Dominant Capital and the New Wars
Dominant Capital and the New Wars

Public Debt sustainability
Public Debt sustainability

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Models for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Internal Controls
Models for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Internal Controls

... developed and improved upon by several researchers (e.g., Grimlund 1982; Srivastava and Ward 1983; Srivastava 1986). Unfortunately, research on IC assessment methods has been somewhat scarce in the past decade. And, in our view, none of the cited approaches provide an appropriate basis for SOX 404 a ...
A New Approach to Equity Premium Prediction: Economic
A New Approach to Equity Premium Prediction: Economic

... direct way of pooling information by constructing a “super”model, which nests each of the models that condition on a single predictor. This approach is distinct from but comparable to combined forecasts, which are designed to pool forecasts rather than pool information. Note that commonly used forec ...
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from... of Economic Research
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from... of Economic Research

... more appropriate ratios, and probably are more familiar, their use should be avoided if the other ratios are available. The ratio of financial intermediaries' net claims against business ' These ratios disregard the fact that the assets of linanclid intermediaries are based on book values for all fi ...
Regulatory Capital Requirements under FTK and
Regulatory Capital Requirements under FTK and

... the chapter we will discuss the future perspective of the Financial Assessment Framework. In chapter 3, the Solvency II legislation will be introduced. The standard model which can be used in order to determine the Regulatory Capital Requirement under Solvency II will be explained in more detail. Th ...
ask investment managers private limited
ask investment managers private limited

... businesses that are easy to understand, quality management with a clear vision and focus on business in which it has strengths and at reasonable valuations that can be best described as ‘growth at reasonable price’. ASKIM believes that Wealth is nothing without Wisdom. Types of Services  Investment ...
Using out-of-sample errors in portfolio optimization
Using out-of-sample errors in portfolio optimization

... “Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.” George Santayana, The Life of Reason ...
THE CHARLOTTE-MECKLENBURG HOSPITAL AUTHORITY
THE CHARLOTTE-MECKLENBURG HOSPITAL AUTHORITY

... Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance abo ...
Market Makers and Vampire Squid
Market Makers and Vampire Squid

capital budgeting
capital budgeting

... that, although Project B generates less total cash flow over its life (that is, $1,700 compared to $2,600 for Project A), the cash flows are received sooner than for Project A. As a result, the cash flows can be reinvested to produce a higher rate of return, which is evidenced by the fact that IRRB ...
Overview of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
Overview of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

... be uncertainty regarding what rules the CFPB will draft or the types of financial products and services the bureau will examine, one thing is certain: the CFPB is here to stay. Despite the controversy surrounding the recess appointment of Cordray and the continued debate in Congress over how to incr ...
Free Bird
Free Bird

... Like all other businesses in the Western Division, the year started off as a recovery period for us after the devastating TC Winston left a trail of disaster with power and water outages. However, we did not let this dampen our spirit and with the backing of a strong and resilient Management team, w ...
Foreign Institutional Investors and Corporate Governance in
Foreign Institutional Investors and Corporate Governance in

... launched to encourage and convince institutional investors to play a more active role. However, not enough is known about how institutional investors utilize CG in their investment decisions, in particular in emerging markets, where funding needs are high and investor protection standards often stil ...
Grade 2 Module 3 Topic E Lesson 11 Teacher Notes Objective
Grade 2 Module 3 Topic E Lesson 11 Teacher Notes Objective

... T: When you read this story, what do you see? T: Can you draw something to represent the pencils? ...
Heartland Group, Inc.
Heartland Group, Inc.

... UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM N-Q QUARTERLY SCEHDULE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY Investment Company Act File number: 811-04982 ...
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Financial economics

Financial economics is the branch of economics characterized by a ""concentration on monetary activities"", in which ""money of one type or another is likely to appear on both sides of a trade"". Its concern is thus the interrelation of financial variables, such as prices, interest rates and shares, as opposed to those concerning the real economy. It has two main areas of focus: asset pricing (or ""investment theory"") and corporate finance; the first being the perspective of providers of capital and the second of users of capital.The subject is concerned with ""the allocation and deployment of economic resources, both spatially and across time, in an uncertain environment"". It therefore centers on decision making under uncertainty in the context of the financial markets, and the resultant economic and financial models and principles, and is concerned with deriving testable or policy implications from acceptable assumptions. It is built on the foundations of microeconomics and decision theory.Financial econometrics is the branch of financial economics that uses econometric techniques to parameterise these relationships. Mathematical finance is related in that it will derive and extend the mathematical or numerical models suggested by financial economics. Note though that the emphasis there is mathematical consistency, as opposed to compatibility with economic theory.Financial economics is usually taught at the postgraduate level; see Master of Financial Economics. Recently, specialist undergraduate degrees are offered in the discipline.Note that this article provides an overview and survey of the field: for derivations and more technical discussion, see the specific articles linked.
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