An African Theological contribution.
... 5.3. What is meant by the notion of ‘African thought’ in the context of this research? ................................................................................................................... 234 5.4. Understanding the African genesis: Significant elements of the Southern African world-v ...
... 5.3. What is meant by the notion of ‘African thought’ in the context of this research? ................................................................................................................... 234 5.4. Understanding the African genesis: Significant elements of the Southern African world-v ...
Validation of individual consciousness in Strong Artificial Intelligence
... 5.3. What is meant by the notion of ‘African thought’ in the context of this research? ................................................................................................................... 234 5.4. Understanding the African genesis: Significant elements of the Southern African world-v ...
... 5.3. What is meant by the notion of ‘African thought’ in the context of this research? ................................................................................................................... 234 5.4. Understanding the African genesis: Significant elements of the Southern African world-v ...
Philosophical Aspects in Pattern Recognition Research
... understand complex phenomena. The present work is organized in the following way. In the chapter 1 we will address the problem of the nature of pattern recognition approaching the question whether this field should be considered science, engineering or both. This will be done by making use of some r ...
... understand complex phenomena. The present work is organized in the following way. In the chapter 1 we will address the problem of the nature of pattern recognition approaching the question whether this field should be considered science, engineering or both. This will be done by making use of some r ...
singularity hypotheses
... from an ‘intelligence explosion’ (Good 1965): a process in which software-based intelligent minds enter a ‘runaway reaction’ of self-improvement cycles, with each new and more intelligent generation appearing faster than its predecessor. Part I of this volume is dedicated to essays which argue that ...
... from an ‘intelligence explosion’ (Good 1965): a process in which software-based intelligent minds enter a ‘runaway reaction’ of self-improvement cycles, with each new and more intelligent generation appearing faster than its predecessor. Part I of this volume is dedicated to essays which argue that ...
Synthetic Super Intelligence and the Transmutation of
... First, I need to explain who is behind Artificial Intelligence. You are probably checking this book out because you have read about this subject somewhere else and are curious to know more or because you already know a thing or two about it and you’re curious to see if there might be something more ...
... First, I need to explain who is behind Artificial Intelligence. You are probably checking this book out because you have read about this subject somewhere else and are curious to know more or because you already know a thing or two about it and you’re curious to see if there might be something more ...
Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence
... human. There is a strong sense of connection and resonance with this machine. As Michael Dertouzos notes the computer is the first type of technology directly related to learning, knowledge, and communication.2 Since it is our nervous system that supports the highly enhanced and flexible power of t ...
... human. There is a strong sense of connection and resonance with this machine. As Michael Dertouzos notes the computer is the first type of technology directly related to learning, knowledge, and communication.2 Since it is our nervous system that supports the highly enhanced and flexible power of t ...
Distinctive Patterns in the First Movement of Brahms` String Quartet
... London, No. 240. For all three string quartets, only one instance of the repeated exposition, using the second ending, was taken. Melodic intervals were derived for each instrumental part. Only one note of a multiple stop was used for melodic interval derivation. Rests in the score were ignored, tha ...
... London, No. 240. For all three string quartets, only one instance of the repeated exposition, using the second ending, was taken. Melodic intervals were derived for each instrumental part. Only one note of a multiple stop was used for melodic interval derivation. Rests in the score were ignored, tha ...
- MIT Press Journals
... The second methodology synthesizes an artificial candidate pattern to predict what types of configurations are likely to attain memetic status. Then, attempts are made to locate real instances of the candidate in a given repertory. As with the first methodology, the hierarchic location and evolution ...
... The second methodology synthesizes an artificial candidate pattern to predict what types of configurations are likely to attain memetic status. Then, attempts are made to locate real instances of the candidate in a given repertory. As with the first methodology, the hierarchic location and evolution ...
Will machines outsmart man
... from humans with direct brain-computer interfaces creating the next generation of braincomputer interfaces, or biologically augmented humans working on an Artificial Intelligence project. Some of the stronger Singularity technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence and brain-computer interfaces, of ...
... from humans with direct brain-computer interfaces creating the next generation of braincomputer interfaces, or biologically augmented humans working on an Artificial Intelligence project. Some of the stronger Singularity technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence and brain-computer interfaces, of ...
2. HNN - Academic Science,International Journal of Computer Science
... method. Fifty observations are taken at each step of 5% probability of flipping bits of patterns where the patterns are chosen randomly. The graph has been plotted between the probability of flipping bits and average error (Fig. 11). By observation from the graph following conclusions have been made ...
... method. Fifty observations are taken at each step of 5% probability of flipping bits of patterns where the patterns are chosen randomly. The graph has been plotted between the probability of flipping bits and average error (Fig. 11). By observation from the graph following conclusions have been made ...
International Journal of Innovative
... control chart patterns and estimating the patterns parameters. The proposed methodology employs an iterative approach based on Maximum Likelihood Estimator and Bayesian inference. This method starts out with defining measures called beliefs, and subsequently the beliefs in the process to be in state ...
... control chart patterns and estimating the patterns parameters. The proposed methodology employs an iterative approach based on Maximum Likelihood Estimator and Bayesian inference. This method starts out with defining measures called beliefs, and subsequently the beliefs in the process to be in state ...
Informational Recursiveness Against Singularity
... B ELONGING TO K URZWEILIAN S TRONG AI Singularity is a broader idea extending also out of region of strong AI. It touches biology, human evolution, social systems, exponential development of modern technology etc., however it doesn’t speak, e.g., on evolution of future human consciousness, its unity ...
... B ELONGING TO K URZWEILIAN S TRONG AI Singularity is a broader idea extending also out of region of strong AI. It touches biology, human evolution, social systems, exponential development of modern technology etc., however it doesn’t speak, e.g., on evolution of future human consciousness, its unity ...
The errors, insights and lessons of famous AI predictions
... general AI predictions will have great social and economic consequences. The aim of this paper is thus to construct a framework and tools of analysis that allow for the assessment of predictions, of their quality and of their uncertainties. Though specifically aimed at AI, these methods can be used ...
... general AI predictions will have great social and economic consequences. The aim of this paper is thus to construct a framework and tools of analysis that allow for the assessment of predictions, of their quality and of their uncertainties. Though specifically aimed at AI, these methods can be used ...
September 11, 2012 - University of Alberta
... humanitarian, religious, in art, warfare, etc. Much of our society is driven by the fact that we highly value (human/individual) life. If virtual life is/becomes cheap, these drives will ultimately vanish and be replaced by other goals. If AIs can be easily created, the value of an intelligent indiv ...
... humanitarian, religious, in art, warfare, etc. Much of our society is driven by the fact that we highly value (human/individual) life. If virtual life is/becomes cheap, these drives will ultimately vanish and be replaced by other goals. If AIs can be easily created, the value of an intelligent indiv ...
Humanity`s Capability of Transcendence through Artificial Intelligence
... further by finding a new proof for one of the mathematical theorems (Dasgupta). This lay the foundation for machines being able to create new solutions by the tools human simply apply to them. During the Dartmouth Conference in 1957 John McCarthy coined the term “artificial intelligence” maintainin ...
... further by finding a new proof for one of the mathematical theorems (Dasgupta). This lay the foundation for machines being able to create new solutions by the tools human simply apply to them. During the Dartmouth Conference in 1957 John McCarthy coined the term “artificial intelligence” maintainin ...
Artificial Intelligence: - Computer Science, Stony Brook University
... techniques. Other techniques include: Gaussian Mixture Models, Hidden Markov Model, and K- clustering. The Gaussian mixture model for example, allows us to detect moving objects. This is done by classifying the captured objects and background pixels with different colors. Gaussin below:Image Source: ...
... techniques. Other techniques include: Gaussian Mixture Models, Hidden Markov Model, and K- clustering. The Gaussian mixture model for example, allows us to detect moving objects. This is done by classifying the captured objects and background pixels with different colors. Gaussin below:Image Source: ...
Micro-Futures - Vic Callaghan
... useful and subservient to people. Apart from discussions about the technology, researchers debate more fundamental questions such as the very nature of consciousness and free-will and whether any of these qualities can emerge from deterministic machines that most current AI is built on. Generally, t ...
... useful and subservient to people. Apart from discussions about the technology, researchers debate more fundamental questions such as the very nature of consciousness and free-will and whether any of these qualities can emerge from deterministic machines that most current AI is built on. Generally, t ...
Hall/deGaris debate (part 1 of 3)
... want to build godlike massively intelligent machines or not?” Such questions are typical in the “species dominance debate”, that is now beginning to heat up amongst the intellectuals and scientists working in the fields of AI (artificial intelligence), AGI (artificial general intelligence) and artif ...
... want to build godlike massively intelligent machines or not?” Such questions are typical in the “species dominance debate”, that is now beginning to heat up amongst the intellectuals and scientists working in the fields of AI (artificial intelligence), AGI (artificial general intelligence) and artif ...
JKB_Paper2_Technological Singularity
... WHAT THE FUTURE COULD LOOK LIKE Ray Kurzweil, a leading investigator in artificial intelligence, has famously made many bold predictions about what the future will look like in some of his best selling books including, “The Age of Intelligent Machines” released in 1990, “The Age of Spiritual Machine ...
... WHAT THE FUTURE COULD LOOK LIKE Ray Kurzweil, a leading investigator in artificial intelligence, has famously made many bold predictions about what the future will look like in some of his best selling books including, “The Age of Intelligent Machines” released in 1990, “The Age of Spiritual Machine ...
PPT - Ubiquitous Computing Lab
... of contradiction on the second level. Obedience was the Second Law and [the robot] was suffering from two roughly equal and contradictory orders. Robot- block was what the general population called it or, more frequently, roblock for short . . . [or] `mental freeze- out.' No matter how subtle and in ...
... of contradiction on the second level. Obedience was the Second Law and [the robot] was suffering from two roughly equal and contradictory orders. Robot- block was what the general population called it or, more frequently, roblock for short . . . [or] `mental freeze- out.' No matter how subtle and in ...
Reilly Hannah Reilly English 3200 Professor Clow November 24
... our assistance? So what happens when they no longer need us mere mortal humans around? How will we be able to survive in this new world without the guidance of these machines we have created? "However attractive the world of artificial life might seem (at least to the scientists who envision it), we ...
... our assistance? So what happens when they no longer need us mere mortal humans around? How will we be able to survive in this new world without the guidance of these machines we have created? "However attractive the world of artificial life might seem (at least to the scientists who envision it), we ...
Risks of general artificial intelligence
... ‘singularity’ is now pretty much discredited in academic circles – with the notable exception of Chalmers (2010) and the ensuing debate. The discussions about singularity are generally characterised by conviction and fervour, which support amateurism and vitriolic exchanges – even in academically re ...
... ‘singularity’ is now pretty much discredited in academic circles – with the notable exception of Chalmers (2010) and the ensuing debate. The discussions about singularity are generally characterised by conviction and fervour, which support amateurism and vitriolic exchanges – even in academically re ...
Artificial Intelligence
... What you’ll learn from this course • What is meant by AI – What tools are used – What problems are approached ...
... What you’ll learn from this course • What is meant by AI – What tools are used – What problems are approached ...
DOWN - Ubiquitous Computing Lab
... of contradiction on the second level. Obedience was the Second Law and [the robot] was suffering from two roughly equal and contradictory orders. Robot- block was what the general population called it or, more frequently, roblock for short . . . [or] `mental freeze- out.' No matter how subtle and in ...
... of contradiction on the second level. Obedience was the Second Law and [the robot] was suffering from two roughly equal and contradictory orders. Robot- block was what the general population called it or, more frequently, roblock for short . . . [or] `mental freeze- out.' No matter how subtle and in ...
How to Create a Mind
How to Create a Mind: The Secret of Human Thought Revealed is a non-fiction book about brains, both human and artificial, by inventor and futurist Ray Kurzweil. First published in hardcover on November 13, 2012 by Viking Press it became a New York Times Best Seller. It has received attention from The Washington Post, The New York Times and The New Yorker.Kurzweil describes a series of thought experiments which suggest to him that the brain contains a hierarchy of pattern recognizers. Based on this he introduces his Pattern Recognition Theory of Mind. He says the neocortex contains 300 million very general pattern recognition circuits and argues that they are responsible for most aspects of human thought. He also suggests that the brain is a ""recursive probabilistic fractal"" whose line of code is represented within the 30-100 million bytes of compressed code in the genome.Kurzweil then explains that a computer version of this design could be used to create an artificial intelligence more capable than the human brain. It would employ techniques such as hidden Markov models and genetic algorithms, strategies Kurzweil used successfully in his years as a commercial developer of speech recognition software. Artificial brains will require massive computational power, so Kurzweil reviews his law of accelerating returns which explains how the compounding effects of exponential growth will deliver the necessary hardware in only a few decades.Critics felt the subtitle of the book, The Secret of Human Thought Revealed, over promises. Some protested that pattern recognition does not explain the ""depth and nuance"" of mind including elements like emotion and imagination. Others felt Kurzweil's ideas might be right, but they are not original, pointing to existing work as far back as the 1980s. Yet critics admire Kurzweil's ""impressive track record"" and say that his writing is ""refreshingly clear"", containing ""lucid discussions"" of computing history.