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A REPORT ON QUANTUM COMPUTING
A REPORT ON QUANTUM COMPUTING

... referred to as a 'qubit', exist in the classical 0 and 1 states, it can also be in a coherent superposition of both. When a qubit is in this state it can be thought of as existing in two universes, as a 0 in one universe and as a 1 in the other. An operation on such a qubit effectively acts on both ...
One-dimensional electron transport in
One-dimensional electron transport in

... ground state18,19. This was the first indication that the electron–electron interaction could dominate the behaviour of electrons in a confined environment. Experiments on wider devices have revealed the stages of formation of the incipient lattice. As the ration of interaction to confinement is inc ...
A MINUS SIGN THAT USED TO ANNOY ME BUT
A MINUS SIGN THAT USED TO ANNOY ME BUT

The Nobel Prize in Physics 2005
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2005

Defense Presentation
Defense Presentation

Morse potential derived from first principles
Morse potential derived from first principles

... parameter γ, responsible for the dilation/contraction in the translation, corresponds exactly to the minus value of the α parameter for the Morse potential. In the particular case of the Hydrogen molecule, for example, the numerical value of this parameter is γ = −α = −1.4 a.u. In summary, we have s ...
Initial condition dependence and wave function
Initial condition dependence and wave function

... Theory on Curved Backgrounds, where one performs field quantization in a spacetime background that satisfies Einstein’s equations. The matter-gravity interaction is described via a minimal coupling, with backreaction effects on the metric tensor generally (but not always) ignored. See the monographs ...
D-Wave quantum computer
D-Wave quantum computer

... much better quantum systems than classical computers. However, there was not a big movement in the field until 1994 when Peter Shor [2] showed that an algorithm exists to factorize numbers whose computation time has an exponential gain over the best known classical algorithm. This was shocking becau ...
Lecture 3
Lecture 3

Research Article Mathematical Transform of Traveling
Research Article Mathematical Transform of Traveling

... domain. The Fourier/Laplace transform only maps the t domain into the ω domain and is incapable of performing the 2 × 2 mapping that is required in this case. Here, it is important to point out that the transform known as the “multidimensional Fourier transform” 3, used extensively in image proces ...
Electronic Structure of Sr2RuO4
Electronic Structure of Sr2RuO4

Introduction to Quantum Computation
Introduction to Quantum Computation

... dard states) at the input and produce extra garbage bits (i.e. bits other than those containing the results of computation) at the output. These are in fact necessary to ensure reversibility of those gates. However the garbage bits have to be erased or reset at the end of the computation (or earlier ...
Is Quantum Chemistry a Degenerating Research Programme?
Is Quantum Chemistry a Degenerating Research Programme?

Observation of even denominator fractional quantum Hall effect in
Observation of even denominator fractional quantum Hall effect in

... gain insight about the nature of fractional quantum Hall states, particularly of the one at ν = -1/2, through comparison with theory.23 Recently, the problem has indeed been addressed theoretically,23, 29-33 and the analysis of Ref. 23 is particularly relevant. This theory takes into account the fac ...
Realization of the Cirac–Zoller controlled
Realization of the Cirac–Zoller controlled

MATHEMATICAL HISTORY OF WAVE AND MATRIX QUANTUM
MATHEMATICAL HISTORY OF WAVE AND MATRIX QUANTUM

... rapidly. Many theories were suggested and many experiments performed. To cite just one example, in 1922 O. Stern and his graduate student W. Gerlach performed their important experiment on the deflection of particles, often used to illustrate the basic principles of quantum physics. They demonstrate ...
Momentum Maps, Dual Pairs and Reduction in
Momentum Maps, Dual Pairs and Reduction in

Answers
Answers

... A) behave like waves and behave like particles. B) behave like waves, but are particles C) behave like particles, but are waves. D) are both waves and particles. This is pretty subtle and very important. Physicists are very careful in what they say. Electrons cannot be classical particles because th ...
Macroscopic quantum Schro¨dinger and Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen
Macroscopic quantum Schro¨dinger and Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen

Quantum-well states and discontinuities in opto
Quantum-well states and discontinuities in opto

... shown. Figure 2 presents data computed at different conditions, and marked from A to F , for several combinations of free carrier scattering coefficients, αn and αp , and values of C, the radiative recombination parameter, as described in Table 1. Moreover, dataset F differs from datasets A-E. The l ...
- Philsci
- Philsci

... system neither changes nor becomes entangled with the measuring device appreciably. The suitable interaction is called the protection. As a typical example of protective measurement (Aharonov, Anandan and Vaidman 1993; Aharonov, Anandan and Vaidman 1996), we consider a quantum system in a discrete n ...
2. Fundamental principles
2. Fundamental principles

pdf
pdf

... quantities   describing   a   system   can   be   simultaneously   specified   and   accurately   predicted  for  all  future  times.    Such  a  perspective  is  often  employed  in  the  context  of   classical  electrodynamics;  for  examp ...
Mayasite World View
Mayasite World View

... by step through the development of quantum mechanics. The transition to quantum mechanics was a difficult one. Many scientists could not make the transition. Even Einstein, the foremost scientist of our time, could never accept quantum mechanics at face value. Since quantum mechanics has stood the t ...
The neutron Hypothesis - The Ohio State University
The neutron Hypothesis - The Ohio State University

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Quantum state

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