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Status - UTRGV Faculty Web
Status - UTRGV Faculty Web

... Result: Database state no longer corresponds to real-world state, integrity constraint violated. ...
Study Guide for Mid
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... Index, unique index – what are these and when would they be used in the design of a database? Multi-valued attributes – what are they and how can they be included into a database design (2 alternatives) Derived attributes – what are they and what is the tradeoff that needs to be considered with resp ...
HYPER Database System
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... Strict 2PL allows only serializable schedules.  Additionally, it simplifies transaction aborts  (Non-strict) 2PL also allows only serializable schedules, but involves more complex abort processing ...
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... which has no such trigger support in its PE. • Serializing transaction requests severely limits H-Store’s performance where as S-Store uses a “streaming scheduler” which can activate the next transaction directly within the PE and can prioritize these triggered transactions ahead of the current sche ...
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Orphaned MSDTC transactions (-2 spids).
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... Strict 2PL does however allow deadlocks, i.e. cycles of transactions waiting for locks to be released. A DBMS must either prevent or detect (and resolve) deadlocks. ...
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Serializability

In concurrency control of databases, transaction processing (transaction management), and various transactional applications (e.g., transactional memory and software transactional memory), both centralized and distributed, a transaction schedule is serializable if its outcome (e.g., the resulting database state) is equal to the outcome of its transactions executed serially, i.e., sequentially without overlapping in time. Transactions are normally executed concurrently (they overlap), since this is the most efficient way. Serializability is the major correctness criterion for concurrent transactions' executions. It is considered the highest level of isolation between transactions, and plays an essential role in concurrency control. As such it is supported in all general purpose database systems. Strong strict two-phase locking (SS2PL) is a popular serializability mechanism utilized in most of the database systems (in various variants) since their early days in the 1970s.Serializability theory provides the formal framework to reason about and analyze serializability and its techniques. Though it is mathematical in nature, its fundamentals are informally (without mathematics notation) introduced below.
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