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Coronary Effects of Very High-Dose Medical Radiation
Coronary Effects of Very High-Dose Medical Radiation

... during radiation therapy for certain malignancies (for example, breast cancer, Hodgkin's disease or other lymphomas). Such therapies, received in a series of doses over a period of weeks, can amount to internal radiation doses (all exposures combined) in the range of 1,000 to 5,000 rads, and even hi ...
Arrhythmias Present Pilots With Range of Risks
Arrhythmias Present Pilots With Range of Risks

... these contractions occur about 60 times to 100 times per minute in a person at rest (more often during periods of exercise, pain or anger), and the heart beats at a regular rate. (Aerobically trained athletes, however, may have normal resting heart rates below 50 beats per minute; resting heart rate ...
Non-Atherosclerotic Arterial Obstructive disease
Non-Atherosclerotic Arterial Obstructive disease

... – Congenital: Berry (small, sacular), Arteriovenous malformation (avm) artery and vein connected causing shunting of flow. – Hypertension – Trauma (AVM) ...
Presentation of the Howland Award to Helen Brooke Taussig
Presentation of the Howland Award to Helen Brooke Taussig

... open, on the condition that the Medical School admit women on the same basis as men. This pledge gave Johns Hopkins one of its most illustrious graduates and faculty members. On graduation from Hopkins, Doctor Taussig wished to be an internist cardiologist, but she was passed over and she entered pe ...
Congestion in Heart Failure - Open Secret Communications
Congestion in Heart Failure - Open Secret Communications

... Pilot Randomized Study of Nesiritide vs Dobutamine in Heart Failure (PRESERVD-HF) Patients with CAD  At the time of admission for HF, elevations of TnT and TnI are present in 43% and 74% of patients  During hospitalizations, among those without elevated Tn at baseline, 42% of patients will releas ...
Syncope in Small-Breed Dogs
Syncope in Small-Breed Dogs

... syncope from seizure can be difficult. Features that often distinguish these two conditions are the precipitants of the episode, prodromal behavioral changes, clinical signs that occur during the episode, and subsequent events. An episode precipitated by exercise, stress, coughing, excessive barking ...
Double-Chambered Right Ventricle and Situs Inversus With
Double-Chambered Right Ventricle and Situs Inversus With

... Double-chambered right ventricle is a form of subvalvular right ventricular outflow tract obstruction caused by anomalous muscle bundles that divide the right ventricle into a high-pressure proximal chamber and a lowerpressure distal chamber.1 The anomalous muscle bundles, which can range from 1 to ...
Atrial Septal Defect Coexistent with Sjögren`s Syndrome
Atrial Septal Defect Coexistent with Sjögren`s Syndrome

... Pulmonary hypertension is frequently associated with atrial septal defect and various connective tissue disorders. This case describes a 74-year-old woman who presented with symptoms of heart failure and concomitant involvement of salivary glands and keratoconjunctivitis. An echocardiogram demonstra ...
A novel clinical risk prediction model for sudden cardiac death in
A novel clinical risk prediction model for sudden cardiac death in

... High prevalence of complications n=334 Adverse events: ...
Images and Case Reports in Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology
Images and Case Reports in Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology

... Downloaded from http://circep.ahajournals.org/ by guest on June 11, 2017 Figure 1. ECG tracing of the patient before stress testing. A magnified section of V1 is shown in the window. Although interpreted as incomplete right bundle-branch block by referring physicians, the QRS duration of ⬍100 ms doe ...
Coronary blood flow
Coronary blood flow

... coronary artery divides into the left anterior descending artery and circumflex artery. It supplies the lateral and anterior walls of the left ventricle, and the anterior two thirds of the interventricular septum. The right coronary artery supplies the right ventricle, the posterior wall of the left ...
Chambers and Great Vessels of the Heart
Chambers and Great Vessels of the Heart

... The right atrium pumps oxygen-poor blood into the right ventricle, which then transports it via the pulmonary vein to the pulmonary circulation for oxygenation. The mitral valve separates the left atrium and ventricle while the tricuspid valve separates the right atrium and right ventricle. The valv ...
GUIDELINE Heart Failure Society of South Africa (HeFSSA
GUIDELINE Heart Failure Society of South Africa (HeFSSA

... thiazides, which cause a more gentle and prolonged diuresis. Loop diuretics are usually preferred to thiazides in HF-REF. The aim of using diuretics is to achieve and maintain euvolaemia (the patient’s ‘dry weight’) with the lowest dose possible. This means that the dose must be adjusted, particular ...
Revised manuscript - Spiral
Revised manuscript - Spiral

... An additional explanation lies in the type of questions asked in the Diamond and Forrester and Genders models. Firstly, these questions implicitly refer to a form of angina caused by increased myocardial oxygen consumption in the presence of obstructive coronary stenoses. For this reason, chest pai ...
Acute Pericarditis
Acute Pericarditis

... The venous pulse is normal in mean pressure and wave form. Although this wave form is different from that seen in some normal patients, it is commonly seen, especially in young healthy individuals with slow heart rates. A small “a” wave due to right atrial contraction precedes a prominent systolic “ ...
264928
264928

... DRG Complication/Comorbidity References: Guidelines for Reporting Other (Additional) Diagnoses UHDDS #11 B defines “Other Diagnoses” as “all conditions that coexist at the time of admission, that develop subsequently, or that affect the treatment receives and/or length of stay. Diagnoses that relat ...
Isovolumic Relaxation Time and Incoordination: Important
Isovolumic Relaxation Time and Incoordination: Important

... interval P, - TR end exceeded the value predicted by the above equation by 4 0 k 9 ms (mean & SE), suggesting additional impairment to right ventricular relaxation in this group. Conclusion : This method permits estimation of the peak TR velocity in a greater proportion of patients with pulmonary hy ...
ECG Recording Basic Interpretation
ECG Recording Basic Interpretation

... to save your progress and log off. This is very important! ...
Cardiac Assessment in the Operating Room (Part 1)
Cardiac Assessment in the Operating Room (Part 1)

... • Critical for evaluation of residual defects – Outflow tract stenosis • Alignment as parallel as possible (often transgastric views needed) ...
Pulmonary Atresia and Intact Ventricular Septum
Pulmonary Atresia and Intact Ventricular Septum

... (B) Shunting across the atrial septum is required to maintain cardiac output. (C) Functional PA is seen with high pulmonary artery pressure with poor RV function, or very severe TR. (D) Coronary artery stenosis or interruption can not be reliably seen by echo. (E) Prostaglandins typically increase O ...
Echocardiographic longitudinal systolic displacement indices of right
Echocardiographic longitudinal systolic displacement indices of right

... ™ Fractional area change (FAC): measured in apical 4 chamber view becomes a systemic single ventricle. Right ventricular function is an important determinant of clinical status  in HLH patients. Unfortunately, a proportion of patients with HLHS will develop clinically significant RV  dysfunction ove ...
online supplementary materials
online supplementary materials

... (E) mitral valve flow velocity divided by early diastolic (Em) lengthening velocity on tissue Doppler imaging (E/Em ≧ 15), or if 15 > E/Em ≧ 8, a mitral inflow E/ late (A) mitral valve flow velocity ratio < 0.5, with a deceleration time > 280 cm/sec units. Patients who had chronic renal failure (de ...
Congenital Heart Disease in Adults: Review Questions
Congenital Heart Disease in Adults: Review Questions

... triloculare biventriculare is a rare form of congenital heart disease that presents similarly to a large atrial septal defect, with mild tachypnea, cyanosis, and clubbing of the fingers and toes. In patients with cor triloculare biventriculare, electrocardiography demonstrates a superior QRS axis. E ...
Read booklet - Heart Rhythm Alliance
Read booklet - Heart Rhythm Alliance

... no better than a ventricular rate control strategy with regard to quality of life, incidence of stroke, or mortality at a follow-up of about 5 years. However, there were some weak areas in this trial. In patients who returned to normal rhythm, warfarin was often stopped leading to some strokes. Also ...
ACLS Helpful Hints 201 2015 Guidelines – Revised November
ACLS Helpful Hints 201 2015 Guidelines – Revised November

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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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