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9. Prerequisites course
9. Prerequisites course

... - Able to work independently on the computer (IC-1); - Ready for written and oral communication in the state and official languages, is able to master a foreign language at the level of everyday communication (IC-2); - Is ready to work with information from various sources (IC-4). 1.1.3. Socio-perso ...
pub1211_25.08 - tarde.indd
pub1211_25.08 - tarde.indd

... due to the ability of the investigation techniques. In addition, the cardiac specialized cells of the SAN was gradually blended with the surrounding atrial myocytes. Hence it is very difficult to specify the accurately border of the node in gross specimens. Although the morphology of the SAN varies ...
Therapeutic Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest
Therapeutic Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest

...  Neurogenic Fever  Acute Liver Failure  Aortic Arch Repair  Cardiac Bypass Surgery ...
Current and Novel Devices in Structural Heart Disease
Current and Novel Devices in Structural Heart Disease

... efficacy of the Core valve compared to surgical intervention. The stroke rates were equivalent at 5.8% and 7% respectively (p=0.6). The risk of needing a permanent pacemaker was significantly higher than with the balloon expandable valves at 25 to 30%. The Core valve is made from porcine pericardium ...
Outpatient Oral Anticoagulant protocols
Outpatient Oral Anticoagulant protocols

... Warfarin can be resumed, at the normal maintenance dose, the evening of surgery or the next day if there is adequate haemostasis, following discussion with the operating surgeon. Minor surgery or procedure with low bleeding risk For some operations the surgeon may advise that the INR need only be re ...
The Effect of Immersion Hypothermia on Coronary Blood Flow
The Effect of Immersion Hypothermia on Coronary Blood Flow

... clearly shown not to be a factor of any importance, since elevation of perfusion pressure in severe hypothermia yielded coronary blood flows greatly in excess of those obtained at identical pressure during the earlier stages of temperature reduction. Were metabolic requirements the primary regulator ...
A practical approach to perioperative
A practical approach to perioperative

... Defibrillation/pacing pads should be placed on the patients’ chests in an anterior-posterior configuration so that, should CIED malfunction occur, backup pacing or external defibrillation can be administered. The use of cardiac device magnets to alter device behaviour intraoperatively is convenient, ...
NHS Grampian Heart Failure Guidelines
NHS Grampian Heart Failure Guidelines

... care professionals, i.e. general practitioners, hospital physicians, heart failure specialist nurses, community nurses and pharmacists. The guidelines include detailed protocols for evidence-based treatments for patients with CHF caused by left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD). The guidelines ...
Increased diastolic time fraction as beneficial adjunct of - AJP
Increased diastolic time fraction as beneficial adjunct of - AJP

... ␣1-receptor blockade with urapidil on coronary blood flow and left ventricular function has been attributed to relief of diffuse coronary vasoconstriction following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We hypothesized that an increase in diastolic time fraction (DTF) contributes to the benefici ...
Triology of fallot presenting with isolated pulmonary valve infective
Triology of fallot presenting with isolated pulmonary valve infective

... A 63 year old non diabetic and non hypertensive male patient presented with the history of high grade fever from one day associated with chills and rigors .On examination patient was conscious oriented had blood pressure of 90/60 mm Hg, with pulse 76 bpm and regular, on examination there was raised ...
Thoracic trauma - Association of Surgical Technologists
Thoracic trauma - Association of Surgical Technologists

ACLS CH05
ACLS CH05

... ◦ Double membrane that covers the outside of the heart, providing lubrication between the heart and surrounding structures to prevent tissue damage ...
Recommendations for participation in competitive and leisure sports
Recommendations for participation in competitive and leisure sports

... those with severe aortic stenosis and will improve after surgery [34]. Patients with mild or moderate aortic stenosis have either normal or slightly subnormal exercise capacity, the latter probably due to medically imposed restrictions. Sudden cardiac death during exercise, probably due to fatal arr ...
valve replacement for acute left heart endocarditis
valve replacement for acute left heart endocarditis

... destruction, by conduction disturbances consecutive to conduction tissue involvement, and by myocardial abscesses with septal perforations. As confirmed by our series with AVR predominance, the morbidity and mortality from cardiac failure are greater with aortic valve infective endocarditis than wit ...
W1 Update on ECG skills for psychiatrists – Combined presentation
W1 Update on ECG skills for psychiatrists – Combined presentation

... – presentation can range from non-specific symptoms to severe left ventricular impairment, pulmonary oedema, cardiogenic shock and death (usually within weeks of starting Rx) ...
What is Sudden Death in Athletes
What is Sudden Death in Athletes

... some other illicit drugs (28). Long QT syndromes resulted in sudden death, which related to exercise, although forms that were linked to emotional stress, and also unrelated to either have been reported (29). Myocarditis is associated with inflammatory infiltration of the myocardium, and sometimes w ...
High Cholesterol Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
High Cholesterol Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

... reduced and less blood will flow, thus decreasing the oxygen supply. Often a blood clot forms and blocks the artery, stopping the flow of blood. If the oxygen supply to the heart muscle is reduced, a heart attack can occur. If the oxygen supply to the brain is cut off, a stroke can occur. And if the ...
Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

... About the same thickness as right atrium Receives blood from the lungs through pulmonary veins Passes through bicuspid/ mitral/ left atrioventricular valve into left ventricle ...
cardilogy mcq - WordPress.com
cardilogy mcq - WordPress.com

... 12.Which is not a true statement with regards to acute pulmonary oedema? a) management with CPAP or without (not including ventilated patients) does not alter hospital mortality or length of stay b) CPAP usage as opposed to intubation did not alter length of hospital stay or short term mortality c) ...
Prosthetic Heart Valves
Prosthetic Heart Valves

... million children and young adults; 90,000 patients die from this disease each year. The mortality rate from this disease remains 110% ...
Document
Document

... fist sound caused by vibrations set up by the sudden closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves at the start of ventricula systole ...
Cardiac Imaging: Part 1, MR Pulse Sequences, Imaging Planes, and
Cardiac Imaging: Part 1, MR Pulse Sequences, Imaging Planes, and

... to maintain spatial resolution [9]. The saturation-recover pulse is often used in combination with GRE and hybrid GRE-EPI pulse sequences for perfusion-weighted imaging and myocardial tagging. Tagging involves labeling the myocardium with a low-signal-intensity grid. This enables quantification of m ...
Early origins of cardiac hypertrophy: Does cardiomyocyte attrition
Early origins of cardiac hypertrophy: Does cardiomyocyte attrition

... Cardiac hypertrophy is recognized as an important predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, but the developmental origins of this condition are not well understood. 2. In the heart, a switch from hyperplastic to hypertrophic cellular growth occurs during late prenatal or early postnatal l ...
Lecture Notes - Honors Human Physiology
Lecture Notes - Honors Human Physiology

... An essential component for the operation of the heart is the action of the valves. The valves insure that blood moves in only one direction. The opening and closing of the heart valves is controlled simply by the pressure gradients on the two sides of the valves. The two arteriovenous (AV) valves, t ...
Assessment of clinically silent atherosclerotic disease and
Assessment of clinically silent atherosclerotic disease and

... resistance and hypertriglyceridemia. Elevated plasma levels of PAI-1 have been reported to be associated with coronary atherosclerosis, but whether PAI-1 in itself increases the risk of myocardial infarction is debated.28 ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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