identity - Institute for Research on World
... specific role identity, and enactment of the role identity supports their participation within these structures. In addition, proximate social structures provide access to others who have counter-identities necessary for role enactment (Merolla, Serpe, Stryker, & Shultz, 2012). Taken together, the a ...
... specific role identity, and enactment of the role identity supports their participation within these structures. In addition, proximate social structures provide access to others who have counter-identities necessary for role enactment (Merolla, Serpe, Stryker, & Shultz, 2012). Taken together, the a ...
RESEARCH: Their Meaning and Use
... For example, after having been briefly presented with a list of words, individuals might show superior performance on a related word fragment completion task, even though they perform only at chance levels on a recognition task in which they indicate the words they had seen earlier. If this terminol ...
... For example, after having been briefly presented with a list of words, individuals might show superior performance on a related word fragment completion task, even though they perform only at chance levels on a recognition task in which they indicate the words they had seen earlier. If this terminol ...
The dynamic moral self
... possess the traits identified in the moral prototype approach; furthermore, individuals high in moral self-importance likely attend more chronically to their moral self-regard, and this brand of self-regard may have a greater impact on their global self-worth than it does for individuals who place ...
... possess the traits identified in the moral prototype approach; furthermore, individuals high in moral self-importance likely attend more chronically to their moral self-regard, and this brand of self-regard may have a greater impact on their global self-worth than it does for individuals who place ...
Program PDF - SPSP - Society for Personality and Social Psychology
... We have made only minor changes to the format and schedule that worked so well in Nashville, San Antonio, Savannah, and Los Angeles. The heart of the meeting is scientific presentations. With 40 symposia, more than 800 posters, and addresses from featured speakers and major award winners, it will be ...
... We have made only minor changes to the format and schedule that worked so well in Nashville, San Antonio, Savannah, and Los Angeles. The heart of the meeting is scientific presentations. With 40 symposia, more than 800 posters, and addresses from featured speakers and major award winners, it will be ...
Understanding Sanctions in Social Dilemmas: A Biopsychological
... Imagine a single, lonely angler who knows from experience that she has a good chance of catching a considerable amount of fish at a small lake. Having caught two fish, the angler faces the possibility of catching a third, a fourth, and a fifth one. A rational angler whose benefits exceed the costs o ...
... Imagine a single, lonely angler who knows from experience that she has a good chance of catching a considerable amount of fish at a small lake. Having caught two fish, the angler faces the possibility of catching a third, a fourth, and a fifth one. A rational angler whose benefits exceed the costs o ...
POSITIVE DEVIANCE: A CLASSIFICATORY MODEL Druann Maria
... Confiict approach, so does Ben-Yehuda (1990). As an example, Freedman and Doob (1968) analyzed positive deviance from a psychological frame of reference, while for all intents and purposes proffering a labeling approach. From their point of view deviance is an ephemeral characteristic wh\ch varies b ...
... Confiict approach, so does Ben-Yehuda (1990). As an example, Freedman and Doob (1968) analyzed positive deviance from a psychological frame of reference, while for all intents and purposes proffering a labeling approach. From their point of view deviance is an ephemeral characteristic wh\ch varies b ...
Origin and Evolution of Cultures
... people richer, live longer, or migrate more often, and the resulting selective processes generate culture change. While making frequent use of ideas and mathematical tools from population biology in modeling such culture change, ultimately the theory must derive from the empirical facts of how cultu ...
... people richer, live longer, or migrate more often, and the resulting selective processes generate culture change. While making frequent use of ideas and mathematical tools from population biology in modeling such culture change, ultimately the theory must derive from the empirical facts of how cultu ...
Bordens - Social Psychology 3e HQ
... not only the usual applied social psychology topics that are interesting in their own right, but also the theory and research of social psychology that can be used to understand the complexities of cultural, historical, and current events. Social psychology can help us understand how we, as individu ...
... not only the usual applied social psychology topics that are interesting in their own right, but also the theory and research of social psychology that can be used to understand the complexities of cultural, historical, and current events. Social psychology can help us understand how we, as individu ...
Are ``implicit`` attitudes unconscious?
... that prior exposure influenced their attitudes (e.g., Kunst-Wilson & Zajonc, 1980). In other words, they showed increased liking for the object in question even though they did not know why they liked it. Other examples of lack of source awareness include studies on introspection. Wilson and colleagu ...
... that prior exposure influenced their attitudes (e.g., Kunst-Wilson & Zajonc, 1980). In other words, they showed increased liking for the object in question even though they did not know why they liked it. Other examples of lack of source awareness include studies on introspection. Wilson and colleagu ...
Comparing the Active and on-Active Leisure
... and hiking (Kyle et al., 2004a 2004b). However, most of these studies have indirectly focused on active leisure and tourism activities. Brey and Lehto (2007) also found that running and playing golf are the activities that are most likely to transfer to the tourism context, however, there are indica ...
... and hiking (Kyle et al., 2004a 2004b). However, most of these studies have indirectly focused on active leisure and tourism activities. Brey and Lehto (2007) also found that running and playing golf are the activities that are most likely to transfer to the tourism context, however, there are indica ...
The Experience of Regret
... being tormented by thoughts such as "This need not have happened" or "I brought this on myself." It is harder to imagine getting equally worked up if one were in Mr. Paul's position. Mr. George seems more likely to be plagued by thoughts of what might have or should have been in part because "it is ...
... being tormented by thoughts such as "This need not have happened" or "I brought this on myself." It is harder to imagine getting equally worked up if one were in Mr. Paul's position. Mr. George seems more likely to be plagued by thoughts of what might have or should have been in part because "it is ...
Expressed and Measured Vocational Interests: Distinctions and
... But there are two other measurement criteria that could be used. The first is ipsative measurement, in which a person‘s past responses serve as the criterion for making determinations of present behavior (Lamiell, 1987). Expressed interests could be assessed several times; a present expressed intere ...
... But there are two other measurement criteria that could be used. The first is ipsative measurement, in which a person‘s past responses serve as the criterion for making determinations of present behavior (Lamiell, 1987). Expressed interests could be assessed several times; a present expressed intere ...
Attitudes as Temporary Constructions
... race in Virginia, where many White voters were reluct;mt to tell pollsters tliat they favored Marshall Coleman, a White candidate, over Douglas Wilder, a Black candidate. The election day exit polls indicated that Wilder was ahead by 10 percentage points. He ended up winning by less than half a perc ...
... race in Virginia, where many White voters were reluct;mt to tell pollsters tliat they favored Marshall Coleman, a White candidate, over Douglas Wilder, a Black candidate. The election day exit polls indicated that Wilder was ahead by 10 percentage points. He ended up winning by less than half a perc ...
ACR 2007 Symposium Proposal - Association for Consumer Research
... uncertainty—is a fundamental aspect of human judgment and thought. Indeed, considerable research now suggests that the confidence or certainty with which one holds one’s thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes plays a crucial role in guiding the impact of those thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes on other out ...
... uncertainty—is a fundamental aspect of human judgment and thought. Indeed, considerable research now suggests that the confidence or certainty with which one holds one’s thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes plays a crucial role in guiding the impact of those thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes on other out ...
LAY THEORIES OF HAPPINESS This study set out
... some state, goal or need is fulfilled. Activity theories stress that happiness maybe achieved though social interaction, leisure or other specific activities. Social comparison theories postulate that happiness results from a comparison between some standard and an actual condition. Another theoreti ...
... some state, goal or need is fulfilled. Activity theories stress that happiness maybe achieved though social interaction, leisure or other specific activities. Social comparison theories postulate that happiness results from a comparison between some standard and an actual condition. Another theoreti ...
Stereotypes about Chicanas and Chicanos
... hard-working, proud, and family oriented; laborers, believers in God, and alcohol abusers (Niemann et al., 1994). Descriptions of women include attractive, family oriented, proud, and bad tempered; believers in God and good cooks (Niemann et al., 1994). The evidence that Chicanas/os have internalize ...
... hard-working, proud, and family oriented; laborers, believers in God, and alcohol abusers (Niemann et al., 1994). Descriptions of women include attractive, family oriented, proud, and bad tempered; believers in God and good cooks (Niemann et al., 1994). The evidence that Chicanas/os have internalize ...
Moral Potency - Department of Accounting
... psychological responsibility over the ethical nature of their own actions, those of others around them, and their organization. Psychological underpinnings of ownership. The mechanisms that create moral ownership may be informed by Bandura’s (1991, 1999) theory of moral agency. Bandura defines agenc ...
... psychological responsibility over the ethical nature of their own actions, those of others around them, and their organization. Psychological underpinnings of ownership. The mechanisms that create moral ownership may be informed by Bandura’s (1991, 1999) theory of moral agency. Bandura defines agenc ...
Test I Notes
... Human activities or experiences that occur during leisure time that are usually voluntarily chosen for intrinsic reasons and are generally pleasurable. Can also be regarded as an emotional state resulting from participation or as a social ...
... Human activities or experiences that occur during leisure time that are usually voluntarily chosen for intrinsic reasons and are generally pleasurable. Can also be regarded as an emotional state resulting from participation or as a social ...
A Path Analytic Model of the Relationships between Involvement
... Bogle, 1994). Hideo clearly associates social and functional risk (possibility of technical or mechanical failure) with business-related golf. Lisa views running as socially important and revealing of true self. Steve, conversely, also makes attributions about serious golfers, but generally he views ...
... Bogle, 1994). Hideo clearly associates social and functional risk (possibility of technical or mechanical failure) with business-related golf. Lisa views running as socially important and revealing of true self. Steve, conversely, also makes attributions about serious golfers, but generally he views ...
Increasing the Effectiveness of Communications to Consumers
... Often, people lack either the motivation or the ability to process information. Indeed, imagine the feat it would require for people to scrutinize carefully each product they consider during a shopping trip or each and every commercial presented during nightly television viewing. For this reason, if ...
... Often, people lack either the motivation or the ability to process information. Indeed, imagine the feat it would require for people to scrutinize carefully each product they consider during a shopping trip or each and every commercial presented during nightly television viewing. For this reason, if ...
Increasing the Effectiveness of Communications to Consumers
... Often, people lack either the motivation or the ability to process information. Indeed, imagine the feat it would require for people to scrutinize carefully each product they consider during a shopping trip or each and every commercial presented during nightly television viewing. For this reason, if ...
... Often, people lack either the motivation or the ability to process information. Indeed, imagine the feat it would require for people to scrutinize carefully each product they consider during a shopping trip or each and every commercial presented during nightly television viewing. For this reason, if ...
The Influence of Perceptual Accuracy on Willingness to Seek Help
... those attitudes and behaviors to ourselves (Schofield, Pattison, Hill, & Borland, 2001). When we identify with a particular group, often, our social identity (vs. personal identity) is evoked and we act and think in ways that are consistent with the group norms rather than personal beliefs. The nor ...
... those attitudes and behaviors to ourselves (Schofield, Pattison, Hill, & Borland, 2001). When we identify with a particular group, often, our social identity (vs. personal identity) is evoked and we act and think in ways that are consistent with the group norms rather than personal beliefs. The nor ...
The New Implicit Measures: An Overview
... assumption is that the two attitudes stem from distinct mental processes. Implicit attitudes are said to result from relatively automatic associative processes whereas explicit attitudes stem from more deliberative propositional processes (e.g., Rydell, McConnell, Mackie, & ...
... assumption is that the two attitudes stem from distinct mental processes. Implicit attitudes are said to result from relatively automatic associative processes whereas explicit attitudes stem from more deliberative propositional processes (e.g., Rydell, McConnell, Mackie, & ...
Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations
... we need to look more deeply into the nature and dynamics of extrinsic motivation. EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION ...
... we need to look more deeply into the nature and dynamics of extrinsic motivation. EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION ...
An introduction to cognitive dissonance theory and an overview of
... Over the years, various alternative theoretical accounts have been advanced to explain the effects found in dissonance experiments. The alternative accounts of dissonance have provoked considerable controversy. In some cases, the controversy has led to important empirical and theoretical advances. W ...
... Over the years, various alternative theoretical accounts have been advanced to explain the effects found in dissonance experiments. The alternative accounts of dissonance have provoked considerable controversy. In some cases, the controversy has led to important empirical and theoretical advances. W ...