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cult-psych - University of British Columbia
... objects in that they are viewed as whole, unified, integrated, stable, and inviolate entities (Shweder et al., 1998), core representations of the self tend to remain largely uninfluenced by the presence of others (although situations may activate different aspects of the working selfconcept; Markus ...
... objects in that they are viewed as whole, unified, integrated, stable, and inviolate entities (Shweder et al., 1998), core representations of the self tend to remain largely uninfluenced by the presence of others (although situations may activate different aspects of the working selfconcept; Markus ...
AIDS is not the end of life
... experience and react to the information about HIV/AIDS. In order to create a change of behavior one must have an understanding of the target group’s situation since it affects how they perceive information. The study focuses on the receivers’ perspective. Investigating the entire communication proce ...
... experience and react to the information about HIV/AIDS. In order to create a change of behavior one must have an understanding of the target group’s situation since it affects how they perceive information. The study focuses on the receivers’ perspective. Investigating the entire communication proce ...
AS Module 3
... 6. It is possible to discover laws of human behaviour- causes of behaviour which are true for all humans everywhere throughout history 7. Human behaviour is shaped by external stimuli (things that happen to us) rather than internal stimuli (what goes on in the human mind) 8. To be scientific you sho ...
... 6. It is possible to discover laws of human behaviour- causes of behaviour which are true for all humans everywhere throughout history 7. Human behaviour is shaped by external stimuli (things that happen to us) rather than internal stimuli (what goes on in the human mind) 8. To be scientific you sho ...
Moral Satisficing: Rethinking Moral Behavior as Bounded Rationality
... ‘‘large worlds’’ where not all is known and surprises can happen. Given that the certainty of small worlds is rare, normative theories that propose maximization can seldom guide moral behavior. But can maximizing at least serve as a normative goal? The next proposition provides two reasons why this ...
... ‘‘large worlds’’ where not all is known and surprises can happen. Given that the certainty of small worlds is rare, normative theories that propose maximization can seldom guide moral behavior. But can maximizing at least serve as a normative goal? The next proposition provides two reasons why this ...
Glossary [] - Cengage Learning
... In Fromm’s theory, social character types shared by people in Western societies. One of Hippocrates’ temperaments, referring to an individual who tends to be irascible and violent. A form of learning in which a response becomes associated with a previously neutral stimulus. A therapeutic technique d ...
... In Fromm’s theory, social character types shared by people in Western societies. One of Hippocrates’ temperaments, referring to an individual who tends to be irascible and violent. A form of learning in which a response becomes associated with a previously neutral stimulus. A therapeutic technique d ...
Moral Satisficing: Rethinking Moral Behavior as Bounded Rationality
... ‘‘large worlds’’ where not all is known and surprises can happen. Given that the certainty of small worlds is rare, normative theories that propose maximization can seldom guide moral behavior. But can maximizing at least serve as a normative goal? The next proposition provides two reasons why this ...
... ‘‘large worlds’’ where not all is known and surprises can happen. Given that the certainty of small worlds is rare, normative theories that propose maximization can seldom guide moral behavior. But can maximizing at least serve as a normative goal? The next proposition provides two reasons why this ...
Social Change: Mechanisms and Metaphors
... and their preoccupations can’t really be understood unless you know that it’s in the background. Moreover, hindsight makes it a little too easy to dismiss modernization theory out of hand. The post–war golden age led many (mainly American) academics to see the United States as the standardbearer of ...
... and their preoccupations can’t really be understood unless you know that it’s in the background. Moreover, hindsight makes it a little too easy to dismiss modernization theory out of hand. The post–war golden age led many (mainly American) academics to see the United States as the standardbearer of ...
What a Good Idea! Frames and Ideologies in Social Movement
... revisit this pejorative legacy and call for a rehabilitated non-pejorative understanding of ideology in the study of social movements. There is, in fact, a huge literature on ideology to which this paper cannot do justice. Our agenda here is simply to revisit the debates that were abandoned by move ...
... revisit this pejorative legacy and call for a rehabilitated non-pejorative understanding of ideology in the study of social movements. There is, in fact, a huge literature on ideology to which this paper cannot do justice. Our agenda here is simply to revisit the debates that were abandoned by move ...
A Decade of System Justification Theory
... In the case of social identity theory, Tajfel (1975) absorbed much of this framework from Hirschman’s (1970) rational choice analysis of exit versus loyalty. Other aspects may have resulted from Tajfel and Turner’s (1986) overgeneralization of results from the minimal group paradigm in an effort to ...
... In the case of social identity theory, Tajfel (1975) absorbed much of this framework from Hirschman’s (1970) rational choice analysis of exit versus loyalty. Other aspects may have resulted from Tajfel and Turner’s (1986) overgeneralization of results from the minimal group paradigm in an effort to ...
Musical taste and in-group favouritism
... In-group favoritism 11 Bakagiannis and Tarrant (2006) report the only previous instance in which the ‘minimal group’ design has been used to investigate the social implications of musical taste. Participants were assigned to one of two groups (i.e., supposedly ‘convergent thinkers’ and ‘divergent t ...
... In-group favoritism 11 Bakagiannis and Tarrant (2006) report the only previous instance in which the ‘minimal group’ design has been used to investigate the social implications of musical taste. Participants were assigned to one of two groups (i.e., supposedly ‘convergent thinkers’ and ‘divergent t ...
How do the Wealthiest Poles give?
... and activities; projects must be implemented by a competent staff. Where they see differences are the goals and objectives of the two types of organisations: a business is designed to maximise profit– a foundation is expected to implement its mission and adequately run its projects, which includes e ...
... and activities; projects must be implemented by a competent staff. Where they see differences are the goals and objectives of the two types of organisations: a business is designed to maximise profit– a foundation is expected to implement its mission and adequately run its projects, which includes e ...
AP Psychology – 2012-2013 UNIT 1: Social Psychology and Stress
... •Define standardization, reliability, and validity, and explain why each is important for intelligence testing. •Define mental retardation and some of its causes •Identify the criteria necessary for giftedness and long-term characteristics of gifted people • Explain how biology, genetics, and the en ...
... •Define standardization, reliability, and validity, and explain why each is important for intelligence testing. •Define mental retardation and some of its causes •Identify the criteria necessary for giftedness and long-term characteristics of gifted people • Explain how biology, genetics, and the en ...
Running head: The evolutionary genetics of personality
... evolved genetic information, thereby eroding the complex phenotypic functional design (Ridley, 2000; Tooby & Cosmides, 1990). Only very rarely does a random mutation improve the functional efficiency of an existing adaptation in relation to its environment, which is more likely if the environment ha ...
... evolved genetic information, thereby eroding the complex phenotypic functional design (Ridley, 2000; Tooby & Cosmides, 1990). Only very rarely does a random mutation improve the functional efficiency of an existing adaptation in relation to its environment, which is more likely if the environment ha ...
Occupational Stress: Towards an Integrated Model
... of control and support, which stresses understanding the coping mechanisms of individuals, so that the organization can better help them alleviate occupational stress. As the work environment and the way that we function at work evolve, we need to look towards model integration to understand the pro ...
... of control and support, which stresses understanding the coping mechanisms of individuals, so that the organization can better help them alleviate occupational stress. As the work environment and the way that we function at work evolve, we need to look towards model integration to understand the pro ...
ap.psychology.course.outline.2016.2017
... •Define standardization, reliability, and validity, and explain why each is important for intelligence testing. •Define mental retardation and some of its causes •Identify the criteria necessary for giftedness and long-term characteristics of gifted people • Explain how biology, genetics, and the en ...
... •Define standardization, reliability, and validity, and explain why each is important for intelligence testing. •Define mental retardation and some of its causes •Identify the criteria necessary for giftedness and long-term characteristics of gifted people • Explain how biology, genetics, and the en ...
Why Should I Adopt Pluralism?
... comes closer to the Truth,. But this kind of linear view of an ever growing body of knowledge and consensus is not what we observe. As it turns out, diversity is a stylized fact about science. The literature offers a number of explanations for this gap between one world and the multiplicity of views ...
... comes closer to the Truth,. But this kind of linear view of an ever growing body of knowledge and consensus is not what we observe. As it turns out, diversity is a stylized fact about science. The literature offers a number of explanations for this gap between one world and the multiplicity of views ...
The Elaboration Likelihood and Metacognitive Models of Attitudes
... positive and negative associations come to mind and are endorsed (e.g., de Liver, van der Pligt, & Wigboldus, 2007; see Panel 2 of Figure 12.2). At other times, however, people might have two opposite accessible evaluations come to mind, but one is seen as valid whereas the other is rejected (see. P ...
... positive and negative associations come to mind and are endorsed (e.g., de Liver, van der Pligt, & Wigboldus, 2007; see Panel 2 of Figure 12.2). At other times, however, people might have two opposite accessible evaluations come to mind, but one is seen as valid whereas the other is rejected (see. P ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
... Enclosed spaces such as lifts Driving Flying Bridges or tunnels ...
... Enclosed spaces such as lifts Driving Flying Bridges or tunnels ...
Towards a more robust theory
... infrastructure (Internet.com, 2001), many relationships and more and more interactions with others are mediated by the telecommunication system. Increasing network bandwidth, higher mobility, and more immersive designs promise to offer a better sense of access to real and virtual places, i.e., the s ...
... infrastructure (Internet.com, 2001), many relationships and more and more interactions with others are mediated by the telecommunication system. Increasing network bandwidth, higher mobility, and more immersive designs promise to offer a better sense of access to real and virtual places, i.e., the s ...
Slide 1 - eden.rutgers.edu
... the world on some framework, and which allow us to respond quickly and effortlessly to a familiar situation. ...
... the world on some framework, and which allow us to respond quickly and effortlessly to a familiar situation. ...
The Scientific Foundation of the Field
... ideologies, perceptions and ideas of the researcher or administrator are deemed to play no role in the way they explain and predict certain phenomena within the organizations. The administrator is expected to detach himself or herself from the subjects of their study even though they (administrators ...
... ideologies, perceptions and ideas of the researcher or administrator are deemed to play no role in the way they explain and predict certain phenomena within the organizations. The administrator is expected to detach himself or herself from the subjects of their study even though they (administrators ...
Functions of attitudes
... Any particular attitude may satisfy one or more of these functions. The most important function of any attitude can only be ascertained by considering it in relation to the person who holds it and the environment in which they operate. Consequently, what is apparently the same attitude may serve rat ...
... Any particular attitude may satisfy one or more of these functions. The most important function of any attitude can only be ascertained by considering it in relation to the person who holds it and the environment in which they operate. Consequently, what is apparently the same attitude may serve rat ...
Responsibility for Implicit Bias
... activation (the presence of accessible associations) and application (the use or influence of those in decision making and action).3 It will be important when we come to consider for what individuals might be liable to blame. Finally, the associations in question are automatic, occurring without the ...
... activation (the presence of accessible associations) and application (the use or influence of those in decision making and action).3 It will be important when we come to consider for what individuals might be liable to blame. Finally, the associations in question are automatic, occurring without the ...
Priming family values: How being a parent affects moral evaluations
... restrictions on behaviors that violate traditions and offend popular tastes. As Rozin (1997 and 1999) notes, one of the most effective ways to arouse moral opposition to a previously tolerated behavior is to somehow link that behavior to negative effects on children. The present results may also hel ...
... restrictions on behaviors that violate traditions and offend popular tastes. As Rozin (1997 and 1999) notes, one of the most effective ways to arouse moral opposition to a previously tolerated behavior is to somehow link that behavior to negative effects on children. The present results may also hel ...
how to understand organizations under j. etkin perspective
... confusion in which stakeholders acknowledge that virtue and moral issues are temporal or subjective topics. In few words, not only relativism but also authoritarism contaminate ethic whenever it tries to justify the methods used by achieving certain ends. In fact, authoritarian ethic sustains that c ...
... confusion in which stakeholders acknowledge that virtue and moral issues are temporal or subjective topics. In few words, not only relativism but also authoritarism contaminate ethic whenever it tries to justify the methods used by achieving certain ends. In fact, authoritarian ethic sustains that c ...