Attitudes - Ashton Southard
... So, “attitude” has not always been a part of the common sense we take it to be now ...
... So, “attitude” has not always been a part of the common sense we take it to be now ...
Program PDF - SPSP - Society for Personality and Social Psychology
... more than 800 posters, and addresses from featured speakers and major award winners, it will be a challenge to take in all that interests you. We continue the tradition of offering lunch during midday poster sessions as a way to maximize the number of sessions while ensuring the good attendance and ...
... more than 800 posters, and addresses from featured speakers and major award winners, it will be a challenge to take in all that interests you. We continue the tradition of offering lunch during midday poster sessions as a way to maximize the number of sessions while ensuring the good attendance and ...
Conflict Resolution Behaviors and the Affect of Identity
... conditions without having to experience them directly. This was critically important to our ancient ancestors. Of this Medina (2014) said, “Our evolutionary ancestors didn’t have to keep falling into the same quicksand pit if they could tell others about it; even better if they learned to put up war ...
... conditions without having to experience them directly. This was critically important to our ancient ancestors. Of this Medina (2014) said, “Our evolutionary ancestors didn’t have to keep falling into the same quicksand pit if they could tell others about it; even better if they learned to put up war ...
Durham Research Online
... time. For tattooed individuals this distress can surface even before becoming tattooed when anticipated social reactions lead to anxiety (Irwin, 2001). The ability to mobilize strategies to deal with stigma becomes significant because those facing prolonged stigmatization can suffer psychological co ...
... time. For tattooed individuals this distress can surface even before becoming tattooed when anticipated social reactions lead to anxiety (Irwin, 2001). The ability to mobilize strategies to deal with stigma becomes significant because those facing prolonged stigmatization can suffer psychological co ...
Interpersonal chemistry through negativity: Bonding by sharing
... partners, participants completed an attitudelisting task. Written instructions first defined attitudes as ‘‘likes and dislikes, opinions, and preferences’’ and explained that people can have attitudes about any animate or inanimate object. Next, a positive attitude was defined as a ‘‘favorable feeli ...
... partners, participants completed an attitudelisting task. Written instructions first defined attitudes as ‘‘likes and dislikes, opinions, and preferences’’ and explained that people can have attitudes about any animate or inanimate object. Next, a positive attitude was defined as a ‘‘favorable feeli ...
Identity Formation and Moral Development in Emerging Adulthood
... listed). A meta-analysis of 72 studies found support for the predominance of these progressive developmental patterns of identity status change among ...
... listed). A meta-analysis of 72 studies found support for the predominance of these progressive developmental patterns of identity status change among ...
1 - Nmmu
... of our relationships with one another (Abigail & Cahn, 2011; Lulofs & Cahn, 2000). Social exchange theory and equity theory refers to individuals promoting their own self-interests through their actions (Davis, 2004), hence maximizing rewards for themselves (Abigail & Cahn, 2011). An individual’s ac ...
... of our relationships with one another (Abigail & Cahn, 2011; Lulofs & Cahn, 2000). Social exchange theory and equity theory refers to individuals promoting their own self-interests through their actions (Davis, 2004), hence maximizing rewards for themselves (Abigail & Cahn, 2011). An individual’s ac ...
Prejudice in Discourse - Website of Teun A. van Dijk
... our analyses will draw, thirdly, upon results in conversational analysis, involving strategic moves in talk, conversational storytelling, turn-taking, sequencing, and so on (for references, see the following chapters). We will see that an important feature of talk about minorities is its strategic n ...
... our analyses will draw, thirdly, upon results in conversational analysis, involving strategic moves in talk, conversational storytelling, turn-taking, sequencing, and so on (for references, see the following chapters). We will see that an important feature of talk about minorities is its strategic n ...
Social norms and identity dependent preferences
... In our choice experiment, subjects are first either primed with their (homegrown) political identity or they are treated with a neutral prime. Then they are asked to make decisions in each of eleven redistribution situations. For the eleven redistribution situations, we begin with the standard dicta ...
... In our choice experiment, subjects are first either primed with their (homegrown) political identity or they are treated with a neutral prime. Then they are asked to make decisions in each of eleven redistribution situations. For the eleven redistribution situations, we begin with the standard dicta ...
The Parasocial Contact Hypothesis
... adjust one’s beliefs about a category of people depends on the dissonance new information about a group creates (Festinger, 1957). Herek (1986) notes that attitudes serving an “expressive” function are more resistant to change; for example, if the belief that homosexuality is immoral is an important ...
... adjust one’s beliefs about a category of people depends on the dissonance new information about a group creates (Festinger, 1957). Herek (1986) notes that attitudes serving an “expressive” function are more resistant to change; for example, if the belief that homosexuality is immoral is an important ...
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and the Taxonomy of the Implicit Social Mind
... reviewer for Noûs points out, however, that while prejudice is typically conceived as a positive or negative feeling toward social groups (characterized by distinctive forms of autonomic arousal; see note #1 and the paragraphs that follow this note), the Eval-IAT only measures associations between s ...
... reviewer for Noûs points out, however, that while prejudice is typically conceived as a positive or negative feeling toward social groups (characterized by distinctive forms of autonomic arousal; see note #1 and the paragraphs that follow this note), the Eval-IAT only measures associations between s ...
Easier Done Than Undone
... What are we to make of this paradoxical picture? Some research suggests that automatic attitudes are relatively inflexible (either absolutely or relative to self-reported attitudes). However, other research, no less compelling, suggests that they are relatively malleable. Given these mixed results, ...
... What are we to make of this paradoxical picture? Some research suggests that automatic attitudes are relatively inflexible (either absolutely or relative to self-reported attitudes). However, other research, no less compelling, suggests that they are relatively malleable. Given these mixed results, ...
Does intergenerational contact reduce Ageism - Pure
... Although the past two decades have seen concrete attempts to reduce ethnic and racial prejudice, relatively little has been done to diminish age related prejudice. In this paper, we review intergenerational contact interventions have been applied in a real world setting, the results are mixed. While ...
... Although the past two decades have seen concrete attempts to reduce ethnic and racial prejudice, relatively little has been done to diminish age related prejudice. In this paper, we review intergenerational contact interventions have been applied in a real world setting, the results are mixed. While ...
IDENTITY, SOCIAL IDENTITY, COMPARISON, AND STATUS
... theory. Similarly, Stets (2001) contrasts identity theory and justice theory; and Jasso (2002) contrasts justice theory and status theory. As all these authors, in company with many others, note, there is much to be gained in generality, parsimony, and insight by systematic articulation across theor ...
... theory. Similarly, Stets (2001) contrasts identity theory and justice theory; and Jasso (2002) contrasts justice theory and status theory. As all these authors, in company with many others, note, there is much to be gained in generality, parsimony, and insight by systematic articulation across theor ...
Intrinsic-Extrinsic Motivation Revisited: Exploring their Definitions
... perspective of Self Perception theory to test the relationships. According to Ben (1972), Self-Perception Theory proposes that individuals are constantly observing their behaviours and thus conclude why they acted ...
... perspective of Self Perception theory to test the relationships. According to Ben (1972), Self-Perception Theory proposes that individuals are constantly observing their behaviours and thus conclude why they acted ...
www.ssoar.info Social norms: a review
... we delineate the shared as well as unique ways that different disciplines, including social psychology, communication, public health, philosophy, economics, and sociology, have defined norms. Early research conducted by social psychologists found that group norms dictated action in both ambiguous (S ...
... we delineate the shared as well as unique ways that different disciplines, including social psychology, communication, public health, philosophy, economics, and sociology, have defined norms. Early research conducted by social psychologists found that group norms dictated action in both ambiguous (S ...
Stereotypes about Chicanas and Chicanos
... Stereotypes about Chicanas/os have historically remained largely negative, and this negativity may be particularly disorienting to Chicanas/os. As stated by Takaki (1993), “the Chicano experience has been unique, for most of them have lived close to their homeland—a proximity that has helped reinfor ...
... Stereotypes about Chicanas/os have historically remained largely negative, and this negativity may be particularly disorienting to Chicanas/os. As stated by Takaki (1993), “the Chicano experience has been unique, for most of them have lived close to their homeland—a proximity that has helped reinfor ...
File
... 12) Social networking, by definition, breaks down social inequality and leads to a more egalitarian society, regardless of the culture or the nature of the network. Answer: FALSE Diff: 3 Page Ref: 140-141 Skill Level: Apply What You Know LO: 5.2 Discuss the main characteristics of primary groups, se ...
... 12) Social networking, by definition, breaks down social inequality and leads to a more egalitarian society, regardless of the culture or the nature of the network. Answer: FALSE Diff: 3 Page Ref: 140-141 Skill Level: Apply What You Know LO: 5.2 Discuss the main characteristics of primary groups, se ...
Social Norms: A Review - Review of Communication Research
... we delineate the shared as well as unique ways that different disciplines, including social psychology, communication, public health, philosophy, economics, and sociology, have defined norms. Early research conducted by social psychologists found that group norms dictated action in both ambiguous (S ...
... we delineate the shared as well as unique ways that different disciplines, including social psychology, communication, public health, philosophy, economics, and sociology, have defined norms. Early research conducted by social psychologists found that group norms dictated action in both ambiguous (S ...
Theory, evidence and intervention
... This first section sets out the terms of reference for the review and explains how ‘prejudice’ and ‘good relations’ can and should be distinguished. Reducing prejudice does not guarantee good relations, and improving good relations may not necessarily prevent prejudice or discrimination. While sever ...
... This first section sets out the terms of reference for the review and explains how ‘prejudice’ and ‘good relations’ can and should be distinguished. Reducing prejudice does not guarantee good relations, and improving good relations may not necessarily prevent prejudice or discrimination. While sever ...
Expectation States Theory
... Bales (1970) found, for instance, that groups developed a most talkative member who talked considerably more than the others in the group. This most talkative person was also the one addressed most often by the others. The more a person talked, compared to the others, the more likely he was to be ra ...
... Bales (1970) found, for instance, that groups developed a most talkative member who talked considerably more than the others in the group. This most talkative person was also the one addressed most often by the others. The more a person talked, compared to the others, the more likely he was to be ra ...
Processes of Prejudice - Equality and Human Rights Commission
... This first section sets out the terms of reference for the review and explains how ‘prejudice’ and ‘good relations’ can and should be distinguished. Reducing prejudice does not guarantee good relations, and improving good relations may not necessarily prevent prejudice or discrimination. While sever ...
... This first section sets out the terms of reference for the review and explains how ‘prejudice’ and ‘good relations’ can and should be distinguished. Reducing prejudice does not guarantee good relations, and improving good relations may not necessarily prevent prejudice or discrimination. While sever ...
Would Jesse Jackson `Fail` the Implicit Association Test?
... Suggested Theoretical Mechanisms Three mechanisms have been suggested as the cognitive bases for the affective priming and IAT results: association, response competition, and cultural stereotypes. The association mechanism is predicated on the assumption that related items are located closer togethe ...
... Suggested Theoretical Mechanisms Three mechanisms have been suggested as the cognitive bases for the affective priming and IAT results: association, response competition, and cultural stereotypes. The association mechanism is predicated on the assumption that related items are located closer togethe ...
Self-certainty: Parallels to Attitude Certainty
... can be based on information (cognition), feelings (affect), or behaviors that are relevant to the attitude object (Breckler, 1984; Zanna & Rempel, 1988). In the case of the self, each of these can also apply. That is to say, that cognitions (“I am an intelligent person”), affect (warmth towards ones ...
... can be based on information (cognition), feelings (affect), or behaviors that are relevant to the attitude object (Breckler, 1984; Zanna & Rempel, 1988). In the case of the self, each of these can also apply. That is to say, that cognitions (“I am an intelligent person”), affect (warmth towards ones ...
The Impact of Intergroup Emotions on Forgiveness in Northern
... in an area with a history of extreme conflict. We thus examined the differential attribution of secondary and primary emotions to the ingroup vs. the outgroup in Northern Ireland, and hypothesized that those who infra-humanized the outgroup less would be more willing to forgive them. As Tutu (1999) ...
... in an area with a history of extreme conflict. We thus examined the differential attribution of secondary and primary emotions to the ingroup vs. the outgroup in Northern Ireland, and hypothesized that those who infra-humanized the outgroup less would be more willing to forgive them. As Tutu (1999) ...