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Acute Respiratory Infection
Acute Respiratory Infection

... abnormal alveolar filling with fluid. • Typical symptoms associated with pneumonia include cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty in breathing. • Bacterial pneumonia is treated with antibiotics. ...
Nov - Dec Newsletter (2015).pub
Nov - Dec Newsletter (2015).pub

... irrita on and could lead to red blood cell damage. Although cats are more suscep ble, dogs are also at risk if a large enough amount is consumed. An occasional low dose, such as what might be found in pet foods or treats, likely will not cause a problem, but we recommend that you do NOT give your pe ...
Canine Vaccine Guidelines - Shoal Creek Animal Clinic
Canine Vaccine Guidelines - Shoal Creek Animal Clinic

... reaction if there are already organisms in the dog's body. d. Choosing between whole cell and subunit (OSP A only) vaccines. i. Whole cell vaccines (Fort Dodge) provide a more robust immune response, more likely to overcome the natural variation among Borrelia and provide cross-protection. Also more ...
herpes simplex virus
herpes simplex virus

... as HSV-2 in primary genital infections in developed countries. Primary genital herpes is characterized by formation of multiple, bilateral, painful, and extensive genital ulcers, which heal without scarring within 12 days. Patients also present with tender enlarged lymph nodes, fever, malaise, and m ...
Nosocomial Infections
Nosocomial Infections

Anaplasma phagocytophilum Typical and Atypical Manifestations of Infection in Dogs
Anaplasma phagocytophilum Typical and Atypical Manifestations of Infection in Dogs

... dogs fulfilled these criteria (three dogs were excluded due to lack ...
Diseases Notifiable To The Consultant In Public Health
Diseases Notifiable To The Consultant In Public Health

common diseases of pet rabbits
common diseases of pet rabbits

... Pasteurella is easy to treat but hard, if not impossible, to cure. Like the kennel cough bacterium in dogs, most if not all rabbits have Pasteurella, but only some show signs. Many rabbits are chronically infected, just like some children always seem to have a cold. The disease is easily transmitted ...
Parasitology Lecture: 1 Dr. Azhar 4 - 10
Parasitology Lecture: 1 Dr. Azhar 4 - 10

... ► Carrier: Persons, who have parasites in their body, not show symptoms. ► Reservoir host: Animals that harbors the same species of parasites as man. Sometimes, the parasites in animals can transmit into human. ...
Communicable Diseases Watch Volume 14, Number 2, Week 3
Communicable Diseases Watch Volume 14, Number 2, Week 3

... patients (84.9%) had pre-existing medical illnesses such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart disease and chronic liver disease. The patients commonly presented with swelling (84.9%), followed by pain (80.8%) and fever (64.4%). Lower limbs (63.0%) were more likely to be affected than upper limb ...
CHAPTER e24 Infectious Complications of Bites - McGraw
CHAPTER e24 Infectious Complications of Bites - McGraw

... Proteus species, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacteroides fragilis, and Clostridium species. Bites from nonhuman primates are highly susceptible to infection with pathogens similar to those isolated from human bites (see below). Bites from Old World monkeys (Macaca) may also result in the transmissio ...
Chapter 20: Infectious Diseases Affecting the Respiratory Tract
Chapter 20: Infectious Diseases Affecting the Respiratory Tract

... • Symtoms are milder than RS disease Other viruses also produce pneumonia • Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Spreads through Close Person-toPerson Contact • SARS is an emerging infectious disease of the family Coronaviridae • It is spread by contact with an infected person or an object upon ...
What Is an Epidemic and How Does an Infection Spread?
What Is an Epidemic and How Does an Infection Spread?

... afflicted with severe diarrhea stemming from drinking contaminated water. Examples of infections include cholera, hepatitis, typhoid, and acute gastrointestinal illness. In the United States, chlorination was first incorporated into urban water treatment in the early 1900s, eliminating most infectio ...
Communicable Disease
Communicable Disease

... INFECTION - The entry, development or multiplication of an infectious agent in the body tissues of man or animals INFECTIOUS DISEASE - A clinically manifest disease of man/animal resulting from an infection COMMUNICABLE DISEASE - An illness due to a specific infectious agent OR its toxic products th ...
Q fever
Q fever

Emerging and Re-emerging Infections
Emerging and Re-emerging Infections

... such emerging infections not only within but also outside the country. There should be adequate facilities for the laboratory diagnosis and treatment of unusual and highly contagious infections. Our country needs to train more infectious diseases physicians as well as microbiologists and epidemiolog ...
Association of Periodontal Disease with Cardiovascular Disease
Association of Periodontal Disease with Cardiovascular Disease

... • Etiologic agents come from outside host • Sufficient numbers must be present “infectious dose” • Host must be susceptible ...
1-month
1-month

... Initial symptoms are variable, cases have occurred as soon as 1 month and as late as 20 months after starting therapy, Usually associated with combination DDI and D4T Clinical prodromal syndrome:  generalized fatigue, weakness  gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, ...
INFECTIOUS DISEASE UNIT - Classie Syllabus Explorer
INFECTIOUS DISEASE UNIT - Classie Syllabus Explorer

Information Cascade
Information Cascade

... Variability with time: Infection probabilities vary with time. Let w(t) is the distribution which captures the variability with time.  Probability of node j infecting node i at time t is w(ttj)*Aji. Here tj is the infection time of node j. ...
EO_016.04_Part_C_Perform Advanced Wound Care
EO_016.04_Part_C_Perform Advanced Wound Care

... Signs and Symptoms – usually begins in a localized area such as a puncture wound, leg ulcer or surgical wound – spreads along the relatively ischemic fascial planes causing the penetrating vessels to thrombose ...
Health care facility design, construction and renovation
Health care facility design, construction and renovation

... Four main sites through which bacteria may reach the bladder in a catheterised patient ...
Bacterial Infections
Bacterial Infections

... pertussis, this highly contagious childhood disease produces mucus in the respiratory system, which triggers coughing. Straining for air causes the “whooping” sound. [FOM pp. 279–280] ...
Ear Notch
Ear Notch

Blastomycosis
Blastomycosis

... samples from healthy people yielded positive results. However, the test was not specific for B. dermatitidis, having significant crossreactivity with Histoplasma capsulatum, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, and Penicillium marneffei. Although this test is imperfect, the benefit of diagnosing a fungal ...
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Dirofilaria immitis



Heartworm or also called dog heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) is a parasitic roundworm that is spread from host to host through the bites of mosquitoes. The heartworm is a type of filaria, a small thread-like worm, that causes filariasis. The definitive host is the dog, but it can also infect cats, wolves, coyotes, foxes and other animals, such as ferrets, sea lions and even, under very rare circumstances, humans. The parasite is commonly called ""heartworm""; however, adults often reside in the pulmonary arterial system (lung arteries) as well as the heart, and a major effect on the health of the animal is a manifestation of damage to the lung vessels and tissues. Occasionally, adult heartworms migrate to the right heart and even the great veins in heavy infections. Heartworm infection may result in serious disease for the host, with death typically as the result of congestive heart failure.
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