
Sextus Pompeius: Rebellious Pirate or Imitative Son?
... Although Sextus Pompey inherited a place among the upper class as a member of the senatorial nobiles—a group populated by families whose ancestors had held the highest magistracies in the Roman Senate —he was born into a world of civil strife and precariousness and did not spend much of his adult li ...
... Although Sextus Pompey inherited a place among the upper class as a member of the senatorial nobiles—a group populated by families whose ancestors had held the highest magistracies in the Roman Senate —he was born into a world of civil strife and precariousness and did not spend much of his adult li ...
(Vol. 4)ã
... Munda, four years later that their father was said to go to the war. {Plutarch, in Caesar} This was the same day when Pompey, their father, left Italy and made the centre of the civil war in Greece. It was not that he fled from the city to make war, as mistakenly written by Orosius. {Orosius, l. 6. ...
... Munda, four years later that their father was said to go to the war. {Plutarch, in Caesar} This was the same day when Pompey, their father, left Italy and made the centre of the civil war in Greece. It was not that he fled from the city to make war, as mistakenly written by Orosius. {Orosius, l. 6. ...
Context
... assassination of Caesar as well as much of the subsequent war, in which the deaths of the leading conspirators constituted a sort of revenge for the assassination. Shakespeare’s contemporaries, well versed in ancient Greek and Roman history, would very likely have detected parallels between Julius C ...
... assassination of Caesar as well as much of the subsequent war, in which the deaths of the leading conspirators constituted a sort of revenge for the assassination. Shakespeare’s contemporaries, well versed in ancient Greek and Roman history, would very likely have detected parallels between Julius C ...
Literature and Its Times Julius Caesar
... The rise of Julius Caesar In 60 B.C., about fifteen years before the events depicted in Julius Caesar took place, Caesar, Gneius Pompeius (Pompey), and Marcus Licinius Crassus were three of the most powerful senators in Rome. They decided to form a pact to support each other politically. This pact, ...
... The rise of Julius Caesar In 60 B.C., about fifteen years before the events depicted in Julius Caesar took place, Caesar, Gneius Pompeius (Pompey), and Marcus Licinius Crassus were three of the most powerful senators in Rome. They decided to form a pact to support each other politically. This pact, ...
Antony and Armenia - SelectedWorks
... the importance of the kingdom of armenia to the romans was amply demonstrated in 65 b.c.e. when Pompey assigned Tigranes II the role of client king. In one sense Tigranes was lucky to retain his ...
... the importance of the kingdom of armenia to the romans was amply demonstrated in 65 b.c.e. when Pompey assigned Tigranes II the role of client king. In one sense Tigranes was lucky to retain his ...
Cicero`s (S)Trumpet: Roman Women and the Second Philippic By
... Besides misrepresenting some of Antony‘s military and political actions, Cicero‘s Second Philippic includes the common and expected Roman Oratorical attacks on his youthful lasciviousness and dissipation.7 Outlining and exaggerating male debauchery was a standard tactic in public Oratory. As Jasper ...
... Besides misrepresenting some of Antony‘s military and political actions, Cicero‘s Second Philippic includes the common and expected Roman Oratorical attacks on his youthful lasciviousness and dissipation.7 Outlining and exaggerating male debauchery was a standard tactic in public Oratory. As Jasper ...
VIRTUE AND VICE IN SHAKESPEARE`S ROME
... for fighting “Like Romans, neither foolish in our stands/Nor cowardly in retire.”14 He believes strategically retreating is virtuous and all true Romans should practice this virtue. He does not celebrate cowardice but defines it differently than Martius. Martius believes courage requires men to disr ...
... for fighting “Like Romans, neither foolish in our stands/Nor cowardly in retire.”14 He believes strategically retreating is virtuous and all true Romans should practice this virtue. He does not celebrate cowardice but defines it differently than Martius. Martius believes courage requires men to disr ...
Cleopatra
... Sought to synchronise Greek and Egyptian religion o Formation of Ruler Cult Ptolemy II Married sister, Arsinoe II and associated her with the kingship and also became a god - Initiated custom of Brother-Sister marriage Ptolemy XII Auletes – Cleopatra’s Father Heavily disliked by Alexandrians a ...
... Sought to synchronise Greek and Egyptian religion o Formation of Ruler Cult Ptolemy II Married sister, Arsinoe II and associated her with the kingship and also became a god - Initiated custom of Brother-Sister marriage Ptolemy XII Auletes – Cleopatra’s Father Heavily disliked by Alexandrians a ...
William Shakespeare
... Roman citizens centers on Caesar’s generosity toward each citizen, he later searches for ways to turn these funds into cash in order to raise an army against Brutus and Cassius. Although he gains power by offering to honor Caesar’s will and provide the citizens their rightful money, it becomes clear ...
... Roman citizens centers on Caesar’s generosity toward each citizen, he later searches for ways to turn these funds into cash in order to raise an army against Brutus and Cassius. Although he gains power by offering to honor Caesar’s will and provide the citizens their rightful money, it becomes clear ...
but it was no match for his own genius. All the more true in the case
... ahead, there was a third point. Decimus was about to start a term, given to him by Caesar, as governor of Italian Gaul. It was a strategic position, close to Rome and with two legions. Such a man could be enormously useful after the Ides. Decimus owed even more to Caesar than Brutus did. Caesar had ...
... ahead, there was a third point. Decimus was about to start a term, given to him by Caesar, as governor of Italian Gaul. It was a strategic position, close to Rome and with two legions. Such a man could be enormously useful after the Ides. Decimus owed even more to Caesar than Brutus did. Caesar had ...
Binary Oppositions in The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra
... duty, and political centered, while Egypt represented femininity, exotic eroticism and pleasure.3 Antony, of course, fell into the trap of the erotic Oriental obsession, and then abandoned his duty in Rome and insisted to stay in Egypt. Antony confessed his Oriental eroticism after he agreed a polit ...
... duty, and political centered, while Egypt represented femininity, exotic eroticism and pleasure.3 Antony, of course, fell into the trap of the erotic Oriental obsession, and then abandoned his duty in Rome and insisted to stay in Egypt. Antony confessed his Oriental eroticism after he agreed a polit ...
Julius Caesar Reading Guide
... males). The government was to be ruled by two consuls, and senators were elected from the upper class (aristocrats). These men were to be powerful advisors to the consuls. However, after his military conquests, Caesar became the only ruler of Rome. This made many senators uneasy. They feared Caesar ...
... males). The government was to be ruled by two consuls, and senators were elected from the upper class (aristocrats). These men were to be powerful advisors to the consuls. However, after his military conquests, Caesar became the only ruler of Rome. This made many senators uneasy. They feared Caesar ...
Julius Caesar unit
... stabbed him at least once in order to “spread” the guilt. •Caesar was stabbed 23 times before breathing his last. ...
... stabbed him at least once in order to “spread” the guilt. •Caesar was stabbed 23 times before breathing his last. ...
Downlaod File
... Pelusium and Caesar placed himself in the royal palace and started giving out orders. The eunuch, Pothinus, brought Ptolemy back to Alexandria. Cleopatra had no intentions of being left out of any deals that were going to be made. She had herself smuggled in through enemy lines rolled in a carpet. S ...
... Pelusium and Caesar placed himself in the royal palace and started giving out orders. The eunuch, Pothinus, brought Ptolemy back to Alexandria. Cleopatra had no intentions of being left out of any deals that were going to be made. She had herself smuggled in through enemy lines rolled in a carpet. S ...
Julius Caesar Act and Scene Summaries
... Roman Forum) with their bloodied swords to proclaim peace, freedom, and liberty. Cassius agrees, declaring that the scene they now enact will be repeated time and again in the ages to come as a commemorative ritual (or a play). Antony's servant enters with a message from his master asking if he will ...
... Roman Forum) with their bloodied swords to proclaim peace, freedom, and liberty. Cassius agrees, declaring that the scene they now enact will be repeated time and again in the ages to come as a commemorative ritual (or a play). Antony's servant enters with a message from his master asking if he will ...
Cleopatra VII - Global Dialogue Foundation
... suicide at Laodicea during the summer of 43 BC. She was planning to join Mark Antony and Octavian (who became Augustus) with a large fleet of ships after Dolabella's death, but was stopped by a violent storm. Cleopatra watched in the time that followed, who would be the next power in Rome. After Bru ...
... suicide at Laodicea during the summer of 43 BC. She was planning to join Mark Antony and Octavian (who became Augustus) with a large fleet of ships after Dolabella's death, but was stopped by a violent storm. Cleopatra watched in the time that followed, who would be the next power in Rome. After Bru ...
Not by a Nose: The Triumph of Antony and Cleopatra at Actium, 31 BC
... at Macedonian Philippi, Octavian and Antony, at that time still allies, had eliminated the threat posed by Julius Caesar's assassins, the "Liberators," Brutus and Cassius. But Actium was the finale. At Actilll11, Octavian defeated his la~t ~erious rival and so could finally pl'l1ceed with his master ...
... at Macedonian Philippi, Octavian and Antony, at that time still allies, had eliminated the threat posed by Julius Caesar's assassins, the "Liberators," Brutus and Cassius. But Actium was the finale. At Actilll11, Octavian defeated his la~t ~erious rival and so could finally pl'l1ceed with his master ...
P. VENTIDIUS-FROM NOVUS HOMO TO `MILITARY HERO`
... Quoted by Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 15.4 Of all the novi homines of his time, P. Ventidius' seems to have puzzled the Romans most (Gell. 15.4.1). Thrown up in a period of political and military strife, he was a meteoric figure-springing from nowhere) vanishing again and again to reappear at a hi ...
... Quoted by Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 15.4 Of all the novi homines of his time, P. Ventidius' seems to have puzzled the Romans most (Gell. 15.4.1). Thrown up in a period of political and military strife, he was a meteoric figure-springing from nowhere) vanishing again and again to reappear at a hi ...
JC Guide - LHS Com II / FrontPage
... ancient historians, the republic dates back to 509 B.C., when the last Roman king was expelled and two consuls shared control of Rome’s military. Each year a new pair of consuls had to be elected. The Senate was the republic’s most important political institution. It was composed of several hundred ...
... ancient historians, the republic dates back to 509 B.C., when the last Roman king was expelled and two consuls shared control of Rome’s military. Each year a new pair of consuls had to be elected. The Senate was the republic’s most important political institution. It was composed of several hundred ...
Brutus, Marcus Junius (85 B.C.
... Rome from Asia, seized arms, accepted illegally the governorship of Macedonia, took over the province of Illyricum, and defeated Antony's brother Gaius, sent out to check him. In February 43 the Senate recognized Brutus's position in Macedonia, Illyricum, and Greece. After the defeat of Antony at Mu ...
... Rome from Asia, seized arms, accepted illegally the governorship of Macedonia, took over the province of Illyricum, and defeated Antony's brother Gaius, sent out to check him. In February 43 the Senate recognized Brutus's position in Macedonia, Illyricum, and Greece. After the defeat of Antony at Mu ...
Three Men in a Vote: Proscription and the Power of the Text
... the replacement with another history, no less liable to be displaced. The palimpsest on the wall, writing history could change anything, from the names to the game, everything, from the Rubicon to Actium. Historical narratives blur their stake in their own hermeneutics with their interest in the leg ...
... the replacement with another history, no less liable to be displaced. The palimpsest on the wall, writing history could change anything, from the names to the game, everything, from the Rubicon to Actium. Historical narratives blur their stake in their own hermeneutics with their interest in the leg ...
appendix - Unika Repository
... Scene: Ancient Rome and surrounding countryside. Act I, Scene 1: Two tribunes, Flavius and Marullus, disperse a crowd that is celebrating the return of Julius Caesar to Rome, though not before a Cobbler makes some flippant jokes. The tribunes rebuke the Commoners for disloyalty in welcoming the conq ...
... Scene: Ancient Rome and surrounding countryside. Act I, Scene 1: Two tribunes, Flavius and Marullus, disperse a crowd that is celebrating the return of Julius Caesar to Rome, though not before a Cobbler makes some flippant jokes. The tribunes rebuke the Commoners for disloyalty in welcoming the conq ...
The three little pigs
... orchards to use for their pleasure. One citizen shouts, "Most noble Caesar! We'll revenge his death." Having lost the support of the mob, Brutus and Cassius flee the city. Civil war erupts. Antony forms a new government with two other leaders, Octavian and Lepidus; all three share power. While Brutu ...
... orchards to use for their pleasure. One citizen shouts, "Most noble Caesar! We'll revenge his death." Having lost the support of the mob, Brutus and Cassius flee the city. Civil war erupts. Antony forms a new government with two other leaders, Octavian and Lepidus; all three share power. While Brutu ...
cleopatra - msberrysocialstudies
... Soon after the siblings’ ascension to the throne, Ptolemy’s advisers acted against Cleopatra, who was forced to flee Egypt for Syria in 49 B.C. She raised an army of mercenaries and returned the following year to face her brother’s forces at Pelusium, on Egypt’s eastern border. Meanwhile, after allo ...
... Soon after the siblings’ ascension to the throne, Ptolemy’s advisers acted against Cleopatra, who was forced to flee Egypt for Syria in 49 B.C. She raised an army of mercenaries and returned the following year to face her brother’s forces at Pelusium, on Egypt’s eastern border. Meanwhile, after allo ...
Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (triumvir)

Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (Latin: M·AEMILIVS·M·F·Q·N·LEPIDVS), (born c. 89 or 88 BC, died late 13 or early 12 BC) was a Roman patrician who was triumvir with Octavian (the future Augustus) and Mark Antony, and the last Pontifex Maximus of the Roman Republic. Lepidus had previously been a close ally of Julius Caesar.Lepidus has always been portrayed as the weakest member of the triumvirate. He was disparaged by a number of ancient historians as feeble and untrustworthy. He typically appears as an easily marginalised figure in depictions of the events of the era, most notably in Shakespeare's plays. While some scholars have endorsed this view, others argue that the evidence is insufficient to discount the distorting effects of propaganda by Lepidus' opponents, principally Cicero, and later, Augustus.