Communicable Disease Quiz - Beech Acres Parenting Center
... Thanks very much for completing the Communicable Disease Control training content. To complete your training experience, please do the following: 1. Please print this document 2. Complete the post-test and follow-up questionnaire 3. Write in your name on the certificate 4. Take the completed post-te ...
... Thanks very much for completing the Communicable Disease Control training content. To complete your training experience, please do the following: 1. Please print this document 2. Complete the post-test and follow-up questionnaire 3. Write in your name on the certificate 4. Take the completed post-te ...
Impact of an International Nosocomial Infection Control
... 2. Data on compliance with CL care measures were recorded 5 days a week on a form that evaluated if infection control procedures were correctly carried out by the HCW. The ICP observing the activity in the AICU completed a standardized form that contained the following data: total number of inserted ...
... 2. Data on compliance with CL care measures were recorded 5 days a week on a form that evaluated if infection control procedures were correctly carried out by the HCW. The ICP observing the activity in the AICU completed a standardized form that contained the following data: total number of inserted ...
Papilloma Virus - UCLA Oral Medicine
... • There are more than 100 types of HPVs. • The HC2 High-Risk HPV DNA Test, manufactured by Digene Corp., can identify 13 of the high-risk types associated with the development of cervical cancer. • The HPV DNA test does not test for cancer, but for the HPV viruses that can cause cell changes in the ...
... • There are more than 100 types of HPVs. • The HC2 High-Risk HPV DNA Test, manufactured by Digene Corp., can identify 13 of the high-risk types associated with the development of cervical cancer. • The HPV DNA test does not test for cancer, but for the HPV viruses that can cause cell changes in the ...
Frozen Section: Minimisation of Infection Hazards associated with
... All staff using the instrument must be trained in the concepts of standard, aerosol and contact precautions and the particular risks of frozen section. There must be a blood and body fluid exposure protocol in the laboratory and managers and staff trained in how to use it. All staff must be vaccinat ...
... All staff using the instrument must be trained in the concepts of standard, aerosol and contact precautions and the particular risks of frozen section. There must be a blood and body fluid exposure protocol in the laboratory and managers and staff trained in how to use it. All staff must be vaccinat ...
The pathogenesis of catheter-related bloodstream infection with
... strategies for prevention of CVC and arterial catheterrelated BSI, and that both strategies were found to reduce the incidence of catheter colonization and CVC- and arterial catheter-related BSI [16, 17], the rate of CVCrelated BSI was also calculated for the pooled data from the control groups [700 ...
... strategies for prevention of CVC and arterial catheterrelated BSI, and that both strategies were found to reduce the incidence of catheter colonization and CVC- and arterial catheter-related BSI [16, 17], the rate of CVCrelated BSI was also calculated for the pooled data from the control groups [700 ...
THE DNA PROVIRUS HYPOTHESIS
... porates deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates into DNA and requires all four deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, a divalent cation, and a detergent to disrupt the virion envelope. Furthermore, the polymerase activity is inactivated by heat, which denatures the polymerase, and by ribonuclease, which dest ...
... porates deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates into DNA and requires all four deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, a divalent cation, and a detergent to disrupt the virion envelope. Furthermore, the polymerase activity is inactivated by heat, which denatures the polymerase, and by ribonuclease, which dest ...
1133693644_460430
... • Methods of infection prevention ─Hand washing ─Standard precautions ─Transmission-based precautions ─OSHA regulations ...
... • Methods of infection prevention ─Hand washing ─Standard precautions ─Transmission-based precautions ─OSHA regulations ...
Introduction to Immunoassays
... Producing antiserum • The process of making an antiserum begins by injecting a solution that contains the antigen of interest into an animal. This antigen of interest is sometimes called an immunogen, because it can stimulate an immune response. Over time, and in some cases with multiple injections ...
... Producing antiserum • The process of making an antiserum begins by injecting a solution that contains the antigen of interest into an animal. This antigen of interest is sometimes called an immunogen, because it can stimulate an immune response. Over time, and in some cases with multiple injections ...
... Statistical procedures that account for infection clustering but do not rely on ICC were also used (6) including Bayesian hierarchical models presented in Branscum et al (1,7). If the infectious status of each sampled animal were known, positive or negative ICC data could be estimated in different w ...
14inflam3texts
... parasites: leishmaniasis, schistosomiasis, toxoplasmosis… large antigen antibody complexes: rheumatoid arthritis ...
... parasites: leishmaniasis, schistosomiasis, toxoplasmosis… large antigen antibody complexes: rheumatoid arthritis ...
supplemental reading materials
... The world witnessed the shocking speed of viral transmission by way of people traveling on airplanes when, in February 2003, a previously unknown virus originating in bats in rural China spread to Hong Kong, and two days later appeared in Toronto, Canada. The virus eventually killed 33 people there ...
... The world witnessed the shocking speed of viral transmission by way of people traveling on airplanes when, in February 2003, a previously unknown virus originating in bats in rural China spread to Hong Kong, and two days later appeared in Toronto, Canada. The virus eventually killed 33 people there ...
What is mumps? Mumps is an acute infectious viral disease that can
... Symptoms of mumps usually appear 14 days to 18 days of infection. They usually include fever, headache, and swelling and tenderness of one or more of the salivary glands, usually the parotid gland (located just below the front of the ear at the angle of the jaw). In mild cases the swelling may only ...
... Symptoms of mumps usually appear 14 days to 18 days of infection. They usually include fever, headache, and swelling and tenderness of one or more of the salivary glands, usually the parotid gland (located just below the front of the ear at the angle of the jaw). In mild cases the swelling may only ...
Cotrimoxazole for childhood febrile illness in Malaria
... young children in areas where malaria is endemic, resources are few, and diagnosis must rely on clinical findings alone. Two of the commonest causes of childhood mortality in sub-Saharan Mrica are malaria and acute lower respiratory wct infection (ALRI), Because of limitations in diagnostic technolo ...
... young children in areas where malaria is endemic, resources are few, and diagnosis must rely on clinical findings alone. Two of the commonest causes of childhood mortality in sub-Saharan Mrica are malaria and acute lower respiratory wct infection (ALRI), Because of limitations in diagnostic technolo ...
ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS-REVISED
... of the organism but reduces diarrhea only when it is given within four days after the onset of symptoms. Immunocompromised patients (particularly those who have the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [AIDS] and those who are pregnant, who have an increased risk of complications of campylobacter infe ...
... of the organism but reduces diarrhea only when it is given within four days after the onset of symptoms. Immunocompromised patients (particularly those who have the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [AIDS] and those who are pregnant, who have an increased risk of complications of campylobacter infe ...
Asthma as a chronic disease of the innate and adaptive immune
... group and in severe cases is associated with the subsequent development of a prolonged wheezing illness that in some cases may extend at least to adolescence (9–16). The role of severe RSV infection as a risk factor for asthma in adulthood is less certain but is still under study. Meanwhile, more re ...
... group and in severe cases is associated with the subsequent development of a prolonged wheezing illness that in some cases may extend at least to adolescence (9–16). The role of severe RSV infection as a risk factor for asthma in adulthood is less certain but is still under study. Meanwhile, more re ...
L4- Ear IV (Prof. A. Alsanosi)
... Labyrinthine fistula 1. Labyrinthine fistula Definition: • communication between middle and inner ear Atiology : • It is caused by erosion of boney labyrinth due cholesteatoma ...
... Labyrinthine fistula 1. Labyrinthine fistula Definition: • communication between middle and inner ear Atiology : • It is caused by erosion of boney labyrinth due cholesteatoma ...
An Electron Microscope Study of Polyoma Virus in Hamster Kidney*
... to and sometimes within the chromatin masses, but details of how they are formed are difficult to discern. The filamentous or tubular structures illustrated in Figs. 10 to 13 may play a part in their formation. Filaments have been seen in both the condensed and swollen type of nuclei but only in a s ...
... to and sometimes within the chromatin masses, but details of how they are formed are difficult to discern. The filamentous or tubular structures illustrated in Figs. 10 to 13 may play a part in their formation. Filaments have been seen in both the condensed and swollen type of nuclei but only in a s ...
Oncolytic Virotherapy
... including cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer cells, dendritic cells, and phagocytic cells, and can become exporters of these signals and cells (19). Theoretically, an infection could function as an inoculation with development of memory against tumor antigens. In addition, generation of cytokin ...
... including cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer cells, dendritic cells, and phagocytic cells, and can become exporters of these signals and cells (19). Theoretically, an infection could function as an inoculation with development of memory against tumor antigens. In addition, generation of cytokin ...
z0117HumanHealth HazardsShort
... Colds and flu are caused by viruses. There are over 100 different viruses that cause the cold, but only influenza virus types A, B, and C cause the flu. Type A and B viruses cause the large seasonal outbreaks; the flu vaccine can help protect you from types A and B. Type C usually causes milder resp ...
... Colds and flu are caused by viruses. There are over 100 different viruses that cause the cold, but only influenza virus types A, B, and C cause the flu. Type A and B viruses cause the large seasonal outbreaks; the flu vaccine can help protect you from types A and B. Type C usually causes milder resp ...
Policy for Personal Protective Equipment for use
... Everyone involved in providing care within the hospital and community setting should be educated about standard precautions and trained in hand decontamination, the use of personal protective equipment and the safe disposal of sharps (NICE 2012). The risk of acquiring blood-borne pathogens can be mi ...
... Everyone involved in providing care within the hospital and community setting should be educated about standard precautions and trained in hand decontamination, the use of personal protective equipment and the safe disposal of sharps (NICE 2012). The risk of acquiring blood-borne pathogens can be mi ...
patient - Pan American Health Organization
... 1. Gowns or apron at risk of contamination by copious secretions of the patient or if procedures will be performed to facilitate the dispersion of aerosols. If there are no disposable gowns, they may be of more than one use, always for the care of the same patient, and shared by different members of ...
... 1. Gowns or apron at risk of contamination by copious secretions of the patient or if procedures will be performed to facilitate the dispersion of aerosols. If there are no disposable gowns, they may be of more than one use, always for the care of the same patient, and shared by different members of ...
Bloodborne Pathogens Agenda
... Information and procedures to protect employees from exposure and transmission of bloodborne pathogens in the workplace Hepatitis B vaccinations ...
... Information and procedures to protect employees from exposure and transmission of bloodborne pathogens in the workplace Hepatitis B vaccinations ...
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) which affects the liver. It can cause both acute and chronic infections. Many people have no symptoms during the initial infection. Some develop a rapid onset of sickness with vomiting, yellowish skin, feeling tired, dark urine and abdominal pain. Often these symptoms last a few weeks and rarely does the initial infection result in death. It may take 30 to 180 days for symptoms to begin. In those who get infected around the time of birth 90% develop chronic hepatitis B while less than 10% of those infected after the age of five do. Most of those with chronic disease have no symptoms; however, cirrhosis and liver cancer may eventually develop. These complications results in the death of 15 to 25% of those with chronic disease.The virus is transmitted by exposure to infectious blood or body fluids. Infection around the time of birth or from contact with other people's blood during childhood is the most frequent method by which hepatitis B is acquired in areas where the disease is common. In areas where the disease is rare, intravenous drug use and sexual intercourse are the most frequent routes of infection. Other risk factors include working in healthcare, blood transfusions, dialysis, living with an infected person, travel in countries where the infection rate is high, and living in an institution. Tattooing and acupuncture led to a significant number of cases in the 1980s; however, this has become less common with improved sterility. The hepatitis B viruses cannot be spread by holding hands, sharing eating utensils, kissing, hugging, coughing, sneezing, or breastfeeding. The infection can be diagnosed 30 to 60 days after exposure. Diagnosis is typically by testing the blood for parts of the virus and for antibodies against the virus. It is one of five known hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E.The infection has been preventable by vaccination since 1982. Vaccination is recommended by the World Health Organization in the first day of life if possible. Two or three more doses are required at a later time for full effect. This vaccine works about 95% of the time. About 180 countries gave the vaccine as part of national programs as of 2006. It is also recommended that all blood be tested for hepatitis B before transfusion and condoms be used to prevent infection. During an initial infection, care is based on the symptoms that a person has. In those who develop chronic disease antiviral medication such as tenofovir or interferon maybe useful, however these drugs are expensive. Liver transplantation is sometimes used for cirrhosis.About a third of the world population has been infected at one point in their lives, including 240 million to 350 million who have chronic infections. Over 750,000 people die of hepatitis B each year. About 300,000 of these are due to liver cancer. The disease is now only common in East Asia and sub-Saharan Africa where between 5 and 10% of adults have chronic disease. Rates in Europe and North America are less than 1%. It was originally known as serum hepatitis. Research is looking to create foods that contain HBV vaccine. The disease may affect other great apes as well.