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HIV/AIDS Powerpoint
HIV/AIDS Powerpoint

... Opportunistic Infection- illness due to an organism that causes disease in people with weakened immune systems; commonly found in AIDS patients Asymptomatic stage- infection in which the infectious agent, such as HIV, is present but there are few or no symptoms of the infection ...
Slapped face syndrome
Slapped face syndrome

... At first a bright-red rash appears on the face but leaves a pale area around the lips. After a day or so it appears on the arms and legs and also possibly on the trunk. The rash lasts only for 2-3 days but may reappear on and off for several weeks. It is not unusual for the cheeks to become red agai ...
Canine Distemper
Canine Distemper

... urine, and feces. Infection risk is highest from dogs that are sick (sneezing, coughing, fever, not eating, have diarrhea), and from dogs that have recently (past 1-2 weeks) recovered from distemper. Dogs get infected with CDV through direct (close) contact with an infected dog’s coughs, sneezes, sa ...
Pathology of Henipavirus infection in humans and
Pathology of Henipavirus infection in humans and

... in other viral infections. The sharing of viral receptors Ephrin B2 and B3 by henipaviruses is consistent with this.33-36 For reasons unknown, 8% of survivors suffered neurologic relapses (relapsed NiV encephalitis) after acute NiV encephalitis.37,38 About 3% who were either asymptomatic or had mi ...
Infection control basics and introduction to the WHO policy
Infection control basics and introduction to the WHO policy

... • However, patients with MDR-TB may infect more people due to their prolonged period of infectiousness • Previously treated cases (treatment failure, default, relapse) have increased levels of MDR-TB ...
AHRQ Safety Program for Long-Term Care: HAIs/CAUTI
AHRQ Safety Program for Long-Term Care: HAIs/CAUTI

... • What solutions do you propose to address these challenges in your facility? • How can you support a culture of safety around cleaning and ...
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)

... new areas in North America. It is also found in commercial game farms in several states and Canadian provinces. The origin of CWD is unclear but it appears to have emerged only a couple of decades ago in the wild. Transmission to other species in the wild or to humans has not been reported. A recent ...
Frequently Asked Questions .0206 Infection Control - nc
Frequently Asked Questions .0206 Infection Control - nc

... certificate.  The classroom and webinar courses usually have continuing education credit associated with  them. Contact the course provider for details.  ...
(Hib) und Hepatitis B auf Englisch
(Hib) und Hepatitis B auf Englisch

... extremity (leg or arm) may swell up. The overall well-being may also be affected for 1-3 days, and may include temperature increase, influenza-like symptoms (shiver, headache, joint pain, tiredness), or cough, restlessness, irritability, and atypical crying. Likewise, loss of appetite, nausea, vomit ...
26 January 2016 - Huntingdon Road Surgery
26 January 2016 - Huntingdon Road Surgery

... 1. Minutes of last meeting were read and agreed. The following items were actioned and updated: IPC Training  DMH met with C+P CCG IPC Lead Nurse Belinda  The practice was commended on having introduced a comprehensive training programme which has been rolled out effectively. Currently 100% of sta ...
Paramyxoviruses
Paramyxoviruses

... the mildest of common viral exanthems It is a member of rubiviruses but not an arbovirus Envelopped +ve sense ss RNA Posseses hemaglutinating ability ...
Policies and Procedures Manual - Pellissippi State Community
Policies and Procedures Manual - Pellissippi State Community

... 3.) a copy of the refusal form if applicable (Attachment III); 4.) a copy of results from all examinations, testing, and follow-ups of exposures; and 5.) a copy of all medical reports relating to exposures. b. Records must be kept confidential and released only with the expressed written consent of ...
preventing and controlling infectious diseases in the workplace
preventing and controlling infectious diseases in the workplace

... •  Controls related to systems and substances such as ventilation, filtration and irradiation (UV, IR, RF, microwave, ...
UNIVERSTY OF SİİRT FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE
UNIVERSTY OF SİİRT FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE

... and fifth year veterinary students in order to provide them with new knowledge and skills in virology that are essential for the study and practice of veterinary medicine. In fifth year, the students spend full year as intern and are given instructional and laboratory teaching about viral infections ...
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... that it cannot fight other deadly diseases. AIDS is a fatal disease, and while treatment for it is improving, there is no known cure. Estimates on the number of people infected with HIV vary, but some estimates suggest that an average of 35,000 people are infected every year in the US (in 2000, 45,0 ...
Congenital Pneumonia
Congenital Pneumonia

... bacterial in nature) and respiratory support Depending on age and severity antibiotics might be given orally or intravenously Usual antibiotcs penicillin or flucloxicillin and gentamycin The goals are treatment are to eradicate infection and provide adequate support of gas exchange to ensure the sur ...
Project Overview –based Integrated Systems for Mechanism the Prediction of Drug-Induced Liver Injury
Project Overview –based Integrated Systems for Mechanism the Prediction of Drug-Induced Liver Injury

... Project Overview ...
When To Test When to Treat - Massachusetts Coalition for the
When To Test When to Treat - Massachusetts Coalition for the

... around UTI and ASB in the elderly • If interest, will adapt for LTAC and hospitals ...
Basic HIV - CECentral.com
Basic HIV - CECentral.com

... Indeterminate tests should be repeated in 1 month ...
Enterovirus Infections and Enterovirus 68
Enterovirus Infections and Enterovirus 68

... Transmission then occurs when an uninfected person contaminates their hands or clothing by touching: ...
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... Epidemiology and pathogenesity Parainfluenza viruses cause croup (acute laryngotracheo-bronchitis), laryngitis, brochiolitis and pneumonia in children and a disease resembling the common cold in adults. They are responsible for 50-80% of respiratory tract infections Measles virus causes measles Mum ...
andreas-suhrbier-qimr-berghofer-medical-research
andreas-suhrbier-qimr-berghofer-medical-research

... overlap, with BFV restricted to the Australian mainland. ‡Main location of diseases caused by the Sindbis virus family. § O’nyongnyong virus disease outbreaks in 1959–1961 (East Africa), 1996–1997 (Uganda), 2003 (West Africa). Abbreviations: BFV, Barmah Forest virus; CHIKV, chikungunya virus; RRV, R ...
Cross Infection in Dentistry
Cross Infection in Dentistry

... effectiveness can be limited by the standard of any of its members as well as the degree to which they can co-operate. The general recommendation is that dental work, such as impressions, gypsum casts, dentures, and wax registration records, should be disinfected at the clinic prior to sending them ...
Viral hemorrhagic fever
Viral hemorrhagic fever

... Indigenous to Africa First seen in Europe in 1967. Spread to humans from African green monkeys from Uganda 7 of 32 infected persons died Some person-to-person spread (by needles, contact) Scattered cases in South Africa (1975), Kenya (1980s) and Russia (1990). ...
Principles of Disease and Epidemiology
Principles of Disease and Epidemiology

... Primary infection: acute infection that causes initial infection. • Secondary infection: caused by opportunistic pathogen after primary infection weakened the body’s defenses. • Subclinical infection: one that does not cause any noticeable illness. ...
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Hepatitis C



Hepatitis C is an infectious disease affecting primarily the liver, caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV). The infection is often asymptomatic, but chronic infection can lead to scarring of the liver and ultimately to cirrhosis, which is generally apparent after many years. In some cases, those with cirrhosis will go on to develop liver failure, liver cancer, or life-threatening esophageal and gastric varices.HCV is spread primarily by blood-to-blood contact associated with intravenous drug use, poorly sterilized medical equipment, and transfusions. An estimated 150–200 million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis C. The existence of hepatitis C – originally identifiable only as a type of non-A non-B hepatitis – was suggested in the 1970s and proven in 1989. Hepatitis C infects only humans and chimpanzees. It is one of five known hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E.The virus persists in the liver in about 85% of those infected. This chronic infection can be treated with medication: the standard therapy is a combination of peginterferon and ribavirin, with either boceprevir or telaprevir added in some cases. Overall, 50–80% of people treated are cured. Those who develop cirrhosis or liver cancer may require a liver transplant. Hepatitis C is the leading reason for liver transplantation, though the virus usually recurs after transplantation. No vaccine against hepatitis C is available. About 343,000 deaths due to liver cancer from hepatitis C occurred in 2013, up from 198,000 in 1990. An additional 358,000 in 2013 occurred due to cirrhosis.
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