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Roseola infantum (exanthem subitum) Authors Cécile Tremblay, MD
Roseola infantum (exanthem subitum) Authors Cécile Tremblay, MD

... The frequency of seizures in case series ranges from 0 to 6 percent [6,8,23]. (See "Human herpesvirus 6 infection in children: Clinical manifestations; diagnosis; and treatment", section on 'Clinical manifestations'.) DIAGNOSIS — Roseola is diagnosed clinically based on the characteristic features: ...
Sexually transmitted infections, including HIV
Sexually transmitted infections, including HIV

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Guidelines for the Control of Infection and Communicable Disease
Guidelines for the Control of Infection and Communicable Disease

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Treatment Guidelines for Antimicrobial Use in Common
Treatment Guidelines for Antimicrobial Use in Common

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Distribution and risk factors for spread of amphibian chytrid fungus
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The pattern of FDG uptake of major organs in patients with severe

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MRSA-Policy-Brief.pdf
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Role of viral load in the pathogenesis of chicken anemia virus

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... A 28 year-old male presents to your office today for his yearly physical exam. He was recently married and hopes to have his first child within the next year or two. He states that he had “all his vaccinations as a child” but wants to make sure he is up-to-date with the latest recommendations as an ...
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Is it Influenza or Pneumonia . . .or Both?

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MS Word - CL Davis Foundation
MS Word - CL Davis Foundation

... between animals and that animals become infectious long before the onset of clinical signs. It has now been demonstrated that CWD can also be transmitted indirectly – diseased animals shed infectious prions into the environment where they reside and can be ingested by healthy animals at a later date ...
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Dynamics of Multi-stage Infections on Networks | SpringerLink

... One of the major simplifying assumptions often used in mathematical models of disease dynamics is the exponential distribution of infectious periods. Effectively, this means that the chance of an individual recovering during any given time period does not depend on the duration of time that individu ...
HH-Unit-4-LOs - Lesmahagow High School
HH-Unit-4-LOs - Lesmahagow High School

... and non-self • Explain what is meant by an autoimmune disease in relation to lymphocyte regulation • State what is meant by the term ‘allergy’ and give examples of common allergic reactions ...
Outbreaks Of emerging infectiOus Diseases
Outbreaks Of emerging infectiOus Diseases

... nonhuman animal species and also infect humans, the resulting disease in humans is called a zoonosis.5 Zoonotic transmission from an animal host to a human is sometimes referred to as a spillover event. Over the past several decades, the number and geographic range of zoonotic pathogens have steadil ...
Antibiotics - Wiltshire Council
Antibiotics - Wiltshire Council

... between antibiotics ...
Transmission-based precautions in healthcare facilities Outline
Transmission-based precautions in healthcare facilities Outline

... • Fecal-oral – Feces contaminate food, environment, or hands ...
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Oesophagostomum



Oesophagostomum is a genus of free-living nematodes of the family Strongyloidae. These worms occur in Africa, Brazil, China, Indonesia and the Philippines. The majority of human infection with Oesophagostomum is localized to northern Togo and Ghana. Because the eggs may be indistinguishable from those of the hookworms (which are widely distributed and can also rarely cause helminthomas), the species causing human helminthomas are rarely identified with accuracy. Oesophagostomum, especially O. bifurcum, are common parasites of livestock and animals like goats, pigs and non-human primates, although it seems that humans are increasingly becoming favorable hosts as well. The disease they cause, oesophagostomiasis, is known for the nodule formation it causes in the intestines of its infected hosts, which can lead to more serious problems such as dysentery. Although the routes of human infection have yet to be elucidated sufficiently, it is believed that transmission occurs through oral-fecal means, with infected humans unknowingly ingesting soil containing the infectious filariform larvae.Oesophagostomum infection is largely localized to northern Togo and Ghana in western Africa where it is a serious public health problem. Because it is so localized, research on intervention measures and the implementation of effective public health interventions have been lacking. In recent years, however, there have been advances in the diagnosis of Oesophagostomum infection with PCR assays and ultrasound and recent interventions involving mass treatment with albendazole shows promise for controlling and possibly eliminating Oesophagostomum infection in northern Togo and Ghana.
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