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Infectious Diseases and Parasite Vectors
Infectious Diseases and Parasite Vectors

... • Humans can be the host to three different lice: head, pubic, and body. • Lice spread from person to person via contact and while on their host they take blood meals many times a day. • Body lice are the main carriers of epidemic typhus ...
File
File

... papillomavirus (HPV) and molluscum contagiosum. Herpes simplex (type 1 or 2) may affect the lips, mouth, skin or anogenital area and is seen in 20% of cases. In later-stage HIV, the lesions are usually chronic, extensive, harder to treat and recurrent Varicella zoster may be the first clue to a diag ...
Infection/Inflammation
Infection/Inflammation

... – Second line of defense against infection – Localized reaction to injury – Activated when tissue damage occurs – Responds to invasion by microorganisms – Very complex – enormous flexibility and effectiveness ...
PORTFOLIO CONTENT - Curry International Tuberculosis Center
PORTFOLIO CONTENT - Curry International Tuberculosis Center

... Not place a PPD as it will probably react positive; do a chest x-ray instead Disregard the BCG history if it was given more than one year ago Do nothing, as BCG prevents TB infection and disease Ask patient for proof by showing his/her BCG scar ...
Tool 45: Post-test - Curry International Tuberculosis Center
Tool 45: Post-test - Curry International Tuberculosis Center

... Not place a PPD as it will probably react positive; do a chest x-ray instead Disregard the BCG history if it was given more than one year ago Do nothing, as BCG prevents TB infection and disease Ask patient for proof by showing his/her BCG scar ...
HEPATITIS: Etiology, Differential and Transmission
HEPATITIS: Etiology, Differential and Transmission

... -vaccine: injection of HBsAg, therefore will only have Anti HBs and not HBc; can tell that it was a vaccine and not prior infection -recombinant, from yeast - 5% don’t produce Abs after vaccine -HBIG – post-exposure prophylaxis; health care workers, infants of infected mothers (screen all pregnant w ...
Group A Streptococcal disease, invasive
Group A Streptococcal disease, invasive

... The risk of iGAS disease is associated with several underlying conditions including HIV infection, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, lung disease and alcohol abuse. Older individuals, persons with chronic diseases, persons in institutions and pregnant women also appear to be at higher risk of invasiv ...
In the name of God
In the name of God

... • incubation period : 1 to 2 days • Systemic symptoms predominate( fever, chills, shaking chills, headaches, myalgia, malaise, anorexia, In more severe cases, prostration) • The systemic symptoms usually persist for 3 days. Respiratory symptoms (dry cough, severe pharyngeal pain, nasal obstruction a ...
Paratyphoid Fever - Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit
Paratyphoid Fever - Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit

... TOOLKIT ...
Hib vaccine
Hib vaccine

... unusual high-pitched cry, seizures, hypotonichyporesponsive episodes.  Protection wanes with time ≤ 12 years.  DTaP has1/4 to 1/2 the adverse reactions.  DTaP not recommended after age 7. ...
Lung Disease
Lung Disease

... • 5. Many years later these bacteria re-emerge to cause a second TB infection. This is post-primary tuberculosis and occurs usually in adults. • 6. This also occurs in the upper lungs but this time destroys lung tissue, lung cavities and scar tissue. • 7. It is difficult to control and the sufferer ...
Descriptive Epidemiology of MS
Descriptive Epidemiology of MS

Annual Infection Control Statement 2015
Annual Infection Control Statement 2015

... Independent Infection Prevention and Control training company gave a presentation to all practice staff and partners in May 2015. Significant Events Following Care Quality Commission (CQC) visit in April 2015 several areas within the practice relating to Infection Control were found to be below the ...
Respiratory System
Respiratory System

... – Fatigue, chest pain, fever, night sweats, wt. loss – Hemoptysis (coughing up blood-tinged sputum) ...
Salmonellosis PowerPoint Presentation
Salmonellosis PowerPoint Presentation

... exceed one million  Approximately 600 persons die annually ...
Infection Control
Infection Control

... Incubation period – time between initial contact and appearance of symptoms ...
10 M301 Bacteria 2011 - Cal State LA
10 M301 Bacteria 2011 - Cal State LA

...  Tubercle eventually ruptures, releasing bacilli that disseminate throughout body  This is progressive form of disease and symptoms include weight loss, coughing with blood, and loss of vigor ...
Fifth Disease and Pregnancy - Region of Waterloo Public Health
Fifth Disease and Pregnancy - Region of Waterloo Public Health

... is common in children but can affect people of all ages. Increased activity is usually seen in late winter and early spring and can cause outbreaks in schools and day cares. Between 50–65 per cent of young adults and 90 per cent of older adults are believed to have had fifth disease and are now prot ...
diagnostic dead ends? so what™s the next step?
diagnostic dead ends? so what™s the next step?

... complete or partial blockage and if pre-existing ulcers or other pathology is present. The most common symptoms are anorexia, vomiting, nausea, and lethargy, which are sometimes accompanied by stress-related diarrhea and weight loss. In some ferrets, however, small amounts of material ingested over ...
H. paragallinarum
H. paragallinarum

... of the disease to successive age groups usually occurs within 1—6 weeks after such birds are moved from the brooder house to growing cages near older groups of infected birds. Infectious coryza is not an egg-transmitted disease. Incubation Period The characteristic feature is a coryza of short incub ...
Upper Respiratory Tract Disorder
Upper Respiratory Tract Disorder

... and the nose is clear the infection resolve easily but if there is obstruction by tumor or septum deviation the case become complicated • Becterial infection account for 60% of the cases :Streptococcus pneumonia, Haimophilus influenzae, and streptococcus pyogenes. Are the most frequent. ...
Tropical diseases
Tropical diseases

... virus that is infectious to humans and animals. Most often disease is transmitted by an insect "bite", which causes transmission of the infectious agent through blood exchange. Vaccines are not available for any of the diseases listed here. ...
Chapter 18: Infectious Diseases Affecting the Skin and Eyes
Chapter 18: Infectious Diseases Affecting the Skin and Eyes

... nosocomial pneumonia 3. Can cause endocarditis, meningitis, skin rashes, UTI’s, external ear infections in swimmers, as well as corneal ulcers in contact wearers 4. Infections are characterized by a E. Gas gangrene (Clostridial myonecrosis) 1. Primarily caused by 2. Bacteria or spores enter damaged ...
Multidisciplinary Team Working Toward Zero Orthopedic
Multidisciplinary Team Working Toward Zero Orthopedic

... decline in SSI over a five year period of diligent attention to risk analysis and implementation of effective prevention measures. ...
10-ID-04 Committee: Infectious Diseases Title: Public Health
10-ID-04 Committee: Infectious Diseases Title: Public Health

... by legally mandated notification from laboratories and health care providers if they believe coccidioidomycosis to be a disease of public health importance in their state and resources permit. States and territories conducting surveillance for coccidioidomycosis should forward surveillance data to C ...
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Coccidioidomycosis



Coccidioidomycosis (/kɒkˌsɪdiɔɪdoʊmaɪˈkoʊsɪs/, kok-sid-ee-oy-doh-my-KOH-sis), commonly known as cocci, ""valley fever"", as well as ""California fever"", ""desert rheumatism"", and ""San Joaquin Valley fever"", is a mammalian fungal disease caused by Coccidioides immitis or Coccidioides posadasii. It is endemic in certain parts of Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and northern Mexico.C. immitis is a dimorphic saprophytic fungus that grows as a mycelium in the soil and produces a spherule form in the host organism. It resides in the soil in certain parts of the southwestern United States, most notably in California and Arizona. It is also commonly found in northern Mexico, and parts of Central and South America. C. immitis is dormant during long dry spells, then develops as a mold with long filaments that break off into airborne spores when it rains. The spores, known as arthroconidia, are swept into the air by disruption of the soil, such as during construction, farming, or an earthquake.Coccidioidomycosis is a common cause of community acquired pneumonia in the endemic areas of the United States. Infections usually occur due to inhalation of the arthroconidial spores after soil disruption. The disease is not contagious. In some cases the infection may recur or be permanent.
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