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Kentucky Reportable Disease Form
Kentucky Reportable Disease Form

... 902 KAR 2:020 require health professionals to report the following diseases to the local health departments serving the jurisdiction in which the patient resides or to the Kentucky Department for Public Health (KDPH). Copies of 902 KAR 2:020 are available upon request. The following should be repor ...
Understanding Our Environment
Understanding Our Environment

continued - Human Kinetics
continued - Human Kinetics

... • Chills that last for several weeks • Fever higher than 100 °F (38 °C) that lasts for several weeks • Dry cough • Shortness of breath • Persistent diarrhea (continued) ...
PAMC Guideline for OUTPATIENT/EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT
PAMC Guideline for OUTPATIENT/EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT

... ESR/CRP MRSA is the most common cause of abscess and purulent skin infections Blood cultures Gram-negative or anaerobic coverage is unnecessary Wound swab, fungal, or AFB cultures The affected area should be elevated Plain films, CT, or MRI Hospital Admission Criteria: Patients should be considered ...
Basic Nursing:Foundations of Skills and Concepts Chapter 21
Basic Nursing:Foundations of Skills and Concepts Chapter 21

... Incubation (the time interval between entry of an infectious agent into host and onset of symptoms). Prodromal (from onset of nonspecific symptoms to specific symptoms of illness). Illness (period of specific signs and symptoms of infection). Convalescence (from disappearance of acute symptoms until ...
Peripheral Intermittent Infusion Device - Maggie VeVone
Peripheral Intermittent Infusion Device - Maggie VeVone

Chapter 35ImmuneSystemAndDisease
Chapter 35ImmuneSystemAndDisease

Spread of Infection - e-Bug
Spread of Infection - e-Bug

... ...
Prescribing in Disease
Prescribing in Disease

EGASC Revised January 2015 Emmer Green After school club
EGASC Revised January 2015 Emmer Green After school club

... because of an illness will not be permitted to attend the club on that day. It is vital that quarantine periods of 48 hours is imposed after bouts of sickness and diarrhoea are adhered to even if the child appears perfectly well. This is to stop infections spread throughout the club. Parents/guardia ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... are non-dividing ...
Understanding Infectious Disease
Understanding Infectious Disease

... particular disease  determining the effectiveness of a vaccine  calculating the cost effectiveness of various means of controlling disease transmission.  being"detectives" who track down the cause of a "new" disease, determine its reservoir and mode of transmission, and help organize various heal ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... Student discussion should be directed toward the principles of epidemiology and the importance of this science to society. This provides a good opportunity to present case studies for students. There are a number of excellent video documentaries that illustrate the epidemiological process. Students ...
Infectious disseases in hospitals
Infectious disseases in hospitals

... Single most effective action to prevent HAI resident/transient bacteria Correct method - ensuring all surfaces are cleaned - more important than agent used or length of time taken No recommended frequency - should be determined by intended/completed actions Research indicates:  poor techniques - no ...
Prof. Kambal-Mycobacteria (Undergraduate)
Prof. Kambal-Mycobacteria (Undergraduate)

... very poor and the bacilli are therefore able to multiply and spread through blood without any inhibition by the patient’s immune system. The lesions are contagious. i.e. Infectious.  Disease is more severe in the Lepromatous form. Lepromin test: Diagnosis: Z/N stain of ...
Environmental Health
Environmental Health

... • Malaria is one of the most prevalent remaining infectious diseases – Spread by mosquitos in tropical areas • Global warming – 1 million die each year – Simple treatment solutions • Insecticide-treated bed nets • Chloroquine pills Emergent diseases ...
Outbreak: A Webquest about Epidemics
Outbreak: A Webquest about Epidemics

Infection Control in the School Setting What is an Infection? A
Infection Control in the School Setting What is an Infection? A

... Hepatitis B Vaccine To prevent hepatitis B. A 3-dose vaccine series given at 0, 1, 6 months intervals. 96% of people who take the vaccine will develop antibody (protection) against the hepatitis B virus. Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) “The Silent Epidemic” Another cause of viral hepatitis. It is usually s ...
Cytomegalovirus Infection and Pregnancy
Cytomegalovirus Infection and Pregnancy

... Remainder to to contact with cats’ faeces or contaminated soil ~1:200 women will become infected during pregnancy Of these ~1:10 will deliver a baby with congenital Toxoplamosis Infection in early pregnancy is less likely to cross the placenta But this has more serious effects when it does ...
Tuberculosis, the disease, its treatment and prevention
Tuberculosis, the disease, its treatment and prevention

... TB has been around for at least 4000 years – Egyptian mummies show signs of the disease. Around 2 billion people (about one third of the world’s population) are infected with TB – and are therefore at risk of developing active TB (TB disease) at some time in their life. The World Health Organization ...
Autoimmunity
Autoimmunity

... Autoimmune disease occurs when an immune response attacks our own tissues. Like all adaptive immune responses, it is focused on specific antigens by T-cell receptors and B cell receptors. In contrast to infection, the antigens that these cells recognise are processed from proteins within the target ...
Document
Document

... Autoimmune disease occurs when an immune response attacks our own tissues. Like all adaptive immune responses, it is focused on specific antigens by T-cell receptors and B cell receptors. In contrast to infection, the antigens that these cells recognise are processed from proteins within the target ...
PANTON VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
PANTON VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

Symptoms
Symptoms

... Incubation period 10-20 days Early antibiotic treatment decreases mortality Untreated illness lasts 4 weeks: Week 1- Malaise, headache, fever Week 2 – Toxic, apathetic, rose spots, distended abdomen Week 3 – Delirium, weak pulse, diarrhoea, neuro complications Week 4 – Start to improve ...
Aedes aegypti
Aedes aegypti

...  First infection with one of the four strains of DFV causes a debilitating flu-like illness that is usually not fatal.  Second infection with a different strain of the virus leads to a hemorrhagic fever with a mortality of 30%.  The Aedes aegypti is expanding its range and has moved into the sout ...
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Schistosomiasis



Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.
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