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Hepatitis B among Asian Americans
Hepatitis B among Asian Americans

Acute Megabacteriosis and Staphylococosis in a Canary in Iran. J
Acute Megabacteriosis and Staphylococosis in a Canary in Iran. J

... Staphylococcus aureus was most often involved in outbreaks of septicaemia, with or without Megabacterium (Devriese et al., 1994). Staphylococcus aureus and Megabacterium' infections can complicate the picture of disease. Megabacteriosis caused by Megabacterium (Macrorhabdus ornithogaster) and coloni ...
Enhanced screening for Syphilis for Aboriginal people in SA
Enhanced screening for Syphilis for Aboriginal people in SA

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Week 11 Illness Prevention and Healthy Habits Course
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...  The causes of diseases in childhood: (1) immune system (2) exposure to ...
Chapter 14 The Hematopoietic and Lymphatic Systems
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... Reticulocyte count: measures red cell regeneration. Bone marrow study: may be required to evaluate hematopoiesis. Evaluation of blood loss from gastrointestinal tract: Stool examination. X-ray studies of gastrointestinal tract. Other diagnostic procedures as indicated. Polycythemia SECONDARY POLYCYT ...
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- WRAP: Warwick Research Archive Portal
- WRAP: Warwick Research Archive Portal

... be rather difficult to evaluate, as a ‘syndromic’ approach is often employed in assessing morbidity rather than a ‘disease-specific’ approach. Consequently, only striking symptoms are taken into account while the so-called ‘subtle morbidity’ is often not considered. (iv) finally, attributing the cause ...
Case Study Pathogenic Bacteriology 2009 Case 51
Case Study Pathogenic Bacteriology 2009 Case 51

... Diagnostics include test gram staining, optochin susceptibility & bile solubilty, blood culture, and X-ray Therapy is based on vaccination, vaccination to prevent certain strains are available Prognosis: with treatment, pneumonia can be cleared within two to four weeks. The eventual outcome of an ep ...
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... The Pre-school will keep an up to date record of their children’s immunisation status, recorded on the enrolment form. ...
Pandemic - Westwood Montessori
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... single animal, increasing significance of outcomes (via paired T-tests) and therewith reducing the number of animals needed for the study. ...
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UK vaccination programme: risks and rewards (slides)

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... designed to be used with one patient and often only one time. These items are considered disposable and must not be resterilized or reused. Read the manufacturer’s directions to be sure how a device is intended to be used. Healthcare workers should have extensive knowledge of such items and their re ...
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Pericardial effusions in two boys with chronic granulomatous disease
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... inflammation and perianal fistulas. Osteomyelitis is also well recognised. Cardiac and pericardial manifestations are exceptional. To our knowledge, only two previous children with CGD have been reported with similar complications, including constrictive pericarditis and granulomatous infiltration o ...
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... Strongyloides stercoralis, which has a cosmopolitan distribution in tropical and subtropical regions. Infection is via trans-cutaneous by filariform larvae. This usually leads to cutaneous, gastrointestinal, or pulmonary symptoms depending on the host immune status [31]. It is endemic world-wide, ye ...
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... can live in the erythrocytes for several months to a year.  The cat appears to be asymptomatic while B henselae is in the bloodstream. Researchers do not completely understand how the organism is transmitted from the cat’s bloodstream to their ...
Economist Intelligence Unit Report Calls for Global Policy Innovation
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... While the total number of infected individuals is unknown due to a lack of available data, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that approximately 150 million people globally are currently living with the blood-borne infectious disease, HCV.2 Of these, up to two thirds will develop chronic ...
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... Jejunoileitis: This causes patchy areas of inflammation in the jejunum (upper half of the small intestine). Symptoms may include abdominal pain, ranging from mild to intense, and cramps following meals, as well as diarrhoea. In severe jejunoileitis, complications may include fistulas. Crohn’s coliti ...
Caring for the Child with an Immunologic or Infectious Condition
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...  Lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, chronic diarrhea, FTT, oral thrush, skin infections, fevers, recurrent respiratory infections & neurological involvement Diagnostic testing (ELISA & PCR) Nursing care  Provide psychological and physiological care  Give antiviral therapy  Provide symptomatic ...
Diagnosing the Tropical Traveller
Diagnosing the Tropical Traveller

... There are no published figures for the number of these travelling 'off the beaten track', but it is clear that such destinations are increasingly popular. It's also clear that their (paradoxical) accessibility means they attract a new breed of traveller - those who are not young or particularly fit. ...
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Schistosomiasis



Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.
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