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Week 11 Illness Prevention and Healthy Habits Course: Health Education for Young Children Department: Child and Family Studies Instructor: Kyung Eun Jahng 1 Diseases in Childhood The causes of diseases in childhood: (1) immune system (2) exposure to contagious germs (3) children’s behavior Some of the diseases that children often have include respiratory disease, infectious disease, eye disease, cardiac disease, and skin disease. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Whooping cough (백일해) Common cold Flu Pneumonia Asthma Week 11 Illness Prevention and Healthy Habits Page 2 Infection At home, children are well protected from infectious diseases because they do not come into contact with as many people as children who attend education and care services. Children will have close physical contact with other children and carers through regular daily activities and play at child care center. Children often put objects in their mouths and may not always cover their coughs or sneezes. Week 11 Illness Prevention and Healthy Habits Page 3 Developing Healthy Habits Hand washing before meals and snacks, after using restroom, before cooking time, after outdoor play time, after coming back from field trip, after sneeze or nose-blow, after touching animals or plants, or after touching dirty things. seated nicely teaching children what to eat and how to eat safely (꿈나무 식품안전 현장체험교실) providing enough time for rest and activity (nap time for young children) personal hygiene: teaching children how to keep themselves clean and healthy brushing teeth Week 11 Illness Prevention and Healthy Habits Page 4 How to Nurse a Sick Child When children are ill, they should be kept from attending child care center. However, some children may stay at the center for some reasons in case their mothers should work or children may get sick suddenly during the day. Here are the tips for teachers to follow when nursing sick children. (1) Having them rest (2) Checking their temperature Week 11 Illness Prevention and Healthy Habits Page 5 Vaccination 예방접종 도우미 Week 11 Illness Prevention and Healthy Habits Page 6