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Profile Documents Logout
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PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... all disease forms • Clinical: six clinical entities depend on site and route of transmission: ulceroglandular (75% of tularemia), glandular, oropharyngeal, oculoglandular & pneumonic or typhoidal (highest mortality; fever, malaise, shock and death; subacute disease occurs frequently; lymphadenopathy ...
Chapter 19
Chapter 19

... • If patient doesn’t recover from primary tuberculosis, reactivation of bacilli can occur • Tubercles expand and drain into the bronchial tubes and upper respiratory tract • Gradually the patient experiences more severe symptoms – Violent coughing, greenish or bloody sputum, fever, anorexia, weight ...
Chapter 8 lecture
Chapter 8 lecture

Course Faculty - nc-spice - The University of North Carolina at
Course Faculty - nc-spice - The University of North Carolina at

... education, and consultation to hospitals, long‐term care facilities, and other medical facilities to  prevent and control healthcare‐associated infections.  She has assisted long‐term care facilities  in writing and developing infection prevention risk assessments, infection prevention plans and  po ...
No transmission of pathogen* between humans (eg tetanus, rabies)
No transmission of pathogen* between humans (eg tetanus, rabies)

... Selective interventions in small groups which do not contribute significantly to the transmission of the infection (hepatitis A vaccination in travellers from low to high endemicity countries) ...
brain abscess - Melbourne Neurosurgery
brain abscess - Melbourne Neurosurgery

... People who are sick or run down have a higher chance. If you are taking immunosuppressive drugs. If you have chronic respiratory disease. ...
Eurosurveillance Weekly, funded by Directorate General V of the
Eurosurveillance Weekly, funded by Directorate General V of the

... Lassa fever is endemic in some rural parts of Sierra Leone, where many subclinical cases occur, but 15% of cases admitted to hospital are fatal. Twelve cases of Lassa fever have been imported into Europe and North America since 1970. This is the fifth case imported to the United Kingdom (UK). In non ...
Whipple`s Disease
Whipple`s Disease

... Treatment of WD is still empirical as the final results of SIMW are not yet available. Already 50 years ago, it was shown that WD can be cured by antibiotics (13). Antimicrobial treatment may eradicate Tropheryma whipplei from the gut, the joints, the heart and lymph nodes whereas central nervous sy ...
Emerging Human Infectious Diseases: Anthroponoses
Emerging Human Infectious Diseases: Anthroponoses

... zoonosis in the very first phase but later has spread in the human population as a typical anthroponosis and caused the present pandemic. Similarly, pandemic strains of influenza developed through an antigenic shift from avian influenza A viruses. For some etiologic agents or their genotypes, both a ...
Infectious Disease Outline
Infectious Disease Outline

... The Greek word ecology translates directly into household, and it refers to the relationship between plants, animals, and the environment (McMichael). To understand how a disease establishes itself and survives one must not just look at each case individually but examine the disease within the scope ...
CLP MicroTechnologies - University of Colorado Boulder
CLP MicroTechnologies - University of Colorado Boulder

... In fact, there is no diagnostic test sensitive enough to determine if live cattle have the infectious agents that cause BSE. The only reliable test is by post-mortem examination of brain tissue where infectious agents are at a level that can be detected using current enzymelinked immunosorbent assay ...
The SIR Model - School of Geography
The SIR Model - School of Geography

... population, the slower the disease spread. The faster the disease progresses, the less time there is for infectious contact. The recovery type (immune/dead) has no effect on transmission rates. However, deaths obviously have an impact on cost-harm analyses. What settings would you give these options ...
basics
basics

...  If brucellosis (disease caused by Brucella canis) is confirmed as the cause of pregnancy loss, euthanasia is recommended owing to lack of successful treatment and to prevent spread of infection; may try spay or ovariohysterectomy and long-term antibiotics with long-term monitoring  If brucellosis ...
Learning Outcomes International Intensive Infectious Diseases
Learning Outcomes International Intensive Infectious Diseases

... - Describe the pathogenic agents, the epidemiology and the pathogenesis - Outline the phases of the infection in relationship to pathogenesis - Suggest the best diagnostic approach - Recognize the signs and symptoms in relationship to the phase of the infection - Outline the appropriate diagnostic t ...
Microbiology- history
Microbiology- history

... might be removed by heating not enough to hurt the flavor of the fruit juice but enough to destroy a very high percentage of microbial population. • Heating juice at a temperature of 62.8 degree (145ºF) for half an hour did the job. • Developed immunization for anthrax in cattle and rabies in human. ...
HIV infection in children
HIV infection in children

... • Opportunistic infection - an infection by a microorganism that normally does not cause disease but becomes pathogenic when the body's immune system is impaired and unable to fight off infection. ...
Gonzalez-Velazquez-Argaez-CastilloChavez
Gonzalez-Velazquez-Argaez-CastilloChavez

zoonotic disease in cats – general information
zoonotic disease in cats – general information

... susceptible to zoonotic infections which could then be passed on to you. If you are immunocompromised, it is not recommended that you keep a cat infected with FeLV or FIV. If you do keep a cat with one of these diseases, be extra careful about following general hygiene and litterbox guidelines. To m ...
Infectious Disease
Infectious Disease

... Immunocompromised Host (Non-HIV Infection) ...
Disease Information - Glory Cubed Productions
Disease Information - Glory Cubed Productions

... Acute Gastritis: Disruption of the mucosal barrier by a local irritant which allows hydrochloric acid and pepsin to come into contact with the gastric tissue, resulting in irritation, inflammation, and superficial erosions. The gastric mucosa rapidly regenerates with resolution and healing occurring ...
Myco Silencer® MEH - Merck Animal Health
Myco Silencer® MEH - Merck Animal Health

Fever of Unknown Origin in an 11-Year-Old Girl
Fever of Unknown Origin in an 11-Year-Old Girl

... Shortly after the liver biopsy, serum studies that were ordered as an outpatient became available. Because the patient reported having a cat, serologic testing for B. henselae antibody had been ordered, which ultimately revealed an IgG titer greater than 1:1024. The diagnosis of CSD could not be cor ...
cAUSES OF FEVER
cAUSES OF FEVER

... Persons with chronic renal failure and also on hemodialysis have an increased risk. ...
Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) Training
Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) Training

... for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Acquired means that the disease is not hereditary buts develops after birth from contact with a disease causing agent (in this case HIV). Immunodeficiency means that the disease is characterized by a weakening of the immune system. Syndrome refers to a group o ...
Invasive pneumococcal disease
Invasive pneumococcal disease

... Invasive pneumococcal disease is also listed as one of the notifiable diseases in other developed countries such as Australia, Canada and New Zealand. Invasive pneumococcal disease is a group of severe infectious diseases caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. The disease may present in v ...
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Schistosomiasis



Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.
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