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common
common

... • Good hand washing to prevent spread • Cut child’s nails short, wash hands often with ...
TriHealth PowerPoint Template
TriHealth PowerPoint Template

IACUC Policies - University of Montana
IACUC Policies - University of Montana

... Q fever is a disease caused by the rickettsial organism, Coxiella burnetti. Sheep are the most common carriers of the disease agent, but cattle, goats, and other warm-blooded animals, like birds, can also be affected. When animals are infected, Coxiella localizes to organs and tissues associated wit ...
Sarepta Therapeutics Announces Presentation at the 52nd
Sarepta Therapeutics Announces Presentation at the 52nd

... Marburg hemorrhagic fever is a severe and potentially fatal disease in humans first recognized in 1967. It is caused by an RNA virus of the Filoviridae family and is understood to be endemic to Africa. The Marburg virus is classified as a Category A bioterrorism agent by the Centers for Disease Cont ...
Hygiene Policy
Hygiene Policy

Nasty Things that want to harm us
Nasty Things that want to harm us

... usually harmless bacteria.  Causes severe gastrointestinal problems like bloody stool, cramps and in severe cases, kidney failure.  Common transmission is waterborne or eating undercooked ground beef.  Severe, but usually brief, however there always is a chance of death. ...
Quick Guide for Clinicians - Communicable Disease Control and
Quick Guide for Clinicians - Communicable Disease Control and

... · Isolate and provide a face mask for suspect patient to wear. · Put the patient in a private room. Anybody entering the patient’s room should wear a surgical mask regardless of prior immunity. For transport, patients should be masked and requested to follow respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette. 3. P ...
Microbiology bio 123
Microbiology bio 123

... Tooth decay and gum disease: Endogenous – comes from host’s own flora Progression – conditions change over time. As they change the disease gets worse unless something stops it. As organisms overgrow they change the environment and make it suitable for other types of organisms. Process keeps going u ...
SkinLecture
SkinLecture

... The margin of the ecthyma ulcer can be indurated, raised, and violaceous. Untreated ecthymatous lesions can enlarge over the course of weeks or months to a diameter of 2 to 3 cm. Staphylococcal and streptococcal ecthyma occur most commonly on the lower extremities of children, the elderly, and peopl ...
What can lesbians catch? - The Queensland AIDS Council
What can lesbians catch? - The Queensland AIDS Council

... can have them without knowing and so a person can be infectious, without knowing that they have become infected. The only way to find out about some STIs is to get a check-up, especially if you have had unprotected sex with a partner whose sexual history is unknown to you. Getting tested is all abou ...
Bobo-Newton syndrome
Bobo-Newton syndrome

Acute HIV infection
Acute HIV infection

... subcutaneous in location (with or without overlying erythema) and appear cyst-like or manifest as a small mass. ...
Infection Control
Infection Control

... • One or more drugs can no longer kill TB bacteria. • High risk persons for MDR TB: – Persons who did not take their TB meds. – Immunocompromised persons, i.e. cancer, HIV infection. – Persons previously treated for TB with an ineffective regimen of drugs. ...
Lecture 1- Rheumatic Fever and Heart Disease
Lecture 1- Rheumatic Fever and Heart Disease

... Nimishikavi S, Stead L Streptococcal Pharyngitis – Images in Clinical Medicine. NEJM 2005: 352:e10. ...
Nipah
Nipah

... Sources of infective material for humans include swine respiratory secretions or via fruit or juice contaminated by bat secretions (e.g. unpasteurised date palms or juice) ...
July 2015: Ticks and Tick Bites
July 2015: Ticks and Tick Bites

... Now that summer is officially here, more children will be spending time outdoors camping, hiking, and playing. While summer may mean more outdoor activities and opportunities to enjoy Mother Nature, it’s also the time of year when our office gets many phone calls and office visits from concerned par ...
lecture 1 - Rheumatic Fever and Heart Disease (2013).
lecture 1 - Rheumatic Fever and Heart Disease (2013).

Post-Operative Complications
Post-Operative Complications

... 11. Describe the factors which can give rise to alterations in cognitive function postoperatively, as well as their evaluation and treatment:  hypoxia  perioperative stroke  medication effects  metabolic and electrolyte abnormalities  functional delirium  convulsions Problems A 74-year-old wom ...
Basic STD facts - No Time for Complacency
Basic STD facts - No Time for Complacency

... There are approximately 40 types of sexually ...
What Hides Beneath - Dublin Dental University Hospital
What Hides Beneath - Dublin Dental University Hospital

... cause heart complications such as chest pain or stroke. If you have bleeding gums it means that there is an open blood vessel allowing bacteria from your teeth to enter into your blood stream. ● If bacteria get into the bloodstream they can stick to the inside of the blood vessels and contribute to ...
Haemophilus influenzae type B (HiB) Disease
Haemophilus influenzae type B (HiB) Disease

... Hib disease, primarily pneumonia and meningitis in young children, is a significant public health concern in many parts of the world where large-scale Hib immunization has not yet been implemented. The majority of Hib morbidity and mortality occurs in developing countries. The disease burden is the ...
Stomach and Peptic Ulcer Disease
Stomach and Peptic Ulcer Disease

Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis
Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis

... Infected macrophages in all tissues ...
DETECTION OF INFLAMMATION IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD SAMPLES
DETECTION OF INFLAMMATION IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD SAMPLES

... migration associated with Strongylus vulgaris. These were often associated with an eosinophilia detectable in blood samples in response to intra-arterial larvae and also, in some instances, a detectable increase in β1-globulins (especially IgG(T)). Parasitological surveys in more recent years have c ...
Microbial Diseases of the Digestive System
Microbial Diseases of the Digestive System

...  Diseases of the digestive system are the 2nd most common illnesses in the US.  Diseases of the digestive system usually result from the ingestion of microorganisms or their toxins in food and water  Fecal–oral transmission can be interrupted by  proper disposal of sewage  disinfection of drink ...
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Schistosomiasis



Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.
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