
Epidemiology - O. Henry Science
... • An outbreak or epidemic exists when there are more cases of a particular disease than expected in a given area, or among a specific group of people, over a particular time. – Example: Seasonal flu ...
... • An outbreak or epidemic exists when there are more cases of a particular disease than expected in a given area, or among a specific group of people, over a particular time. – Example: Seasonal flu ...
Health Final Exam Review
... the proportion of body weight that is made up of fat tissue compared to lean tissue an eating disorder based on a cycle of bingeing and purging food being heavy for one’s height an eating disorder in which the person refuses to eat because of a fear of weight gain sensible eating and exercising habi ...
... the proportion of body weight that is made up of fat tissue compared to lean tissue an eating disorder based on a cycle of bingeing and purging food being heavy for one’s height an eating disorder in which the person refuses to eat because of a fear of weight gain sensible eating and exercising habi ...
Febrile Neutropenia
... predominated because of central venous catheters, use of prophylactic ciprofloxacin which has mostly Gcoverage, and antibiotics designed to cover pseudomonas. Coagulase negative staph are most common organism isolated on blood cultures. ...
... predominated because of central venous catheters, use of prophylactic ciprofloxacin which has mostly Gcoverage, and antibiotics designed to cover pseudomonas. Coagulase negative staph are most common organism isolated on blood cultures. ...
Emerging Infectious Diseases: Assessing the Risk of Zoonotic
... place individuals in direct contact with animals and their excretions/ secretions increase the risk for infection [2]. However, the ease by which viruses and bacteria readily cross species as newly defined emerging infections among humans’ likely remains low. Among chicken farm laborers regularly in ...
... place individuals in direct contact with animals and their excretions/ secretions increase the risk for infection [2]. However, the ease by which viruses and bacteria readily cross species as newly defined emerging infections among humans’ likely remains low. Among chicken farm laborers regularly in ...
Legionnaire’s Disease - Newcastle University
... the source of the bacteria being industrial equipment where the water is contaminated, many cases tend to be water cooling towers. The main ways of prevention and control is just to ensure that any equipment, which may be in contact with stagnant water regularly, is cleaned thoroughly and regularly. ...
... the source of the bacteria being industrial equipment where the water is contaminated, many cases tend to be water cooling towers. The main ways of prevention and control is just to ensure that any equipment, which may be in contact with stagnant water regularly, is cleaned thoroughly and regularly. ...
What is meningitis? - University of Bolton
... identified as such, you should immediately contact your GP. Should I avoid contact with people who have been in contact with a suspected case? Do not avoid people just because they have been in contact with someone who has suspected meningitis or septicemia. As about one in ten people carry the bact ...
... identified as such, you should immediately contact your GP. Should I avoid contact with people who have been in contact with a suspected case? Do not avoid people just because they have been in contact with someone who has suspected meningitis or septicemia. As about one in ten people carry the bact ...
Internal Medicine - Infectious Diseases
... The Infectious Diseases rotation is designed to provide the trainee an educational experience in the common infectious problems experienced by patients. An evidence-based approach to infectious disease problems is stressed through one on one teaching by the infectious diseases faculty, through small ...
... The Infectious Diseases rotation is designed to provide the trainee an educational experience in the common infectious problems experienced by patients. An evidence-based approach to infectious disease problems is stressed through one on one teaching by the infectious diseases faculty, through small ...
News Release
... Jerusalem, January 3. 2011 – With the current outbreak of the flu season in Israel, hospitals are reporting overcrowding, and doctors are advising people who have not yet been vaccinated against flu to get their shots. Surprisingly, however, three physicists -- one from the Hebrew University of Jeru ...
... Jerusalem, January 3. 2011 – With the current outbreak of the flu season in Israel, hospitals are reporting overcrowding, and doctors are advising people who have not yet been vaccinated against flu to get their shots. Surprisingly, however, three physicists -- one from the Hebrew University of Jeru ...
PHYSICAL And mental health problem towards nutrition
... ♣ Diseases that are spread through breathing channels and mouth (sneezing and mucus): • Tuberculosis, diphtheria, measles, scarlet fever, coughs, smallpox, pneumonia, influenza and so on. ...
... ♣ Diseases that are spread through breathing channels and mouth (sneezing and mucus): • Tuberculosis, diphtheria, measles, scarlet fever, coughs, smallpox, pneumonia, influenza and so on. ...
Pet-Related Infections - American Academy of Family Physicians
... zoonotic diseases in the world, and Leptospira spp. are carried by a variety of wildlife and domestic animals. In the United States, the disease remains uncommon, but it may be increasing in incidence.25 Dogs appear to ...
... zoonotic diseases in the world, and Leptospira spp. are carried by a variety of wildlife and domestic animals. In the United States, the disease remains uncommon, but it may be increasing in incidence.25 Dogs appear to ...
5.1.2.A InfectiousAgentsF
... history documenting an unknown illness. In this activity you will begin your detective work by exploring the different types of pathogens as well as examining specific examples of each type in order to identify what is plaguing Anna. There are six major types of infectious agents: bacteria, viruses, ...
... history documenting an unknown illness. In this activity you will begin your detective work by exploring the different types of pathogens as well as examining specific examples of each type in order to identify what is plaguing Anna. There are six major types of infectious agents: bacteria, viruses, ...
Common cold viruses
... • HPV- human papilloma viruses – Transmitted by direct contact or fomites – Many different types that can infect a variety of locations including skin, genital, respiratory tracts – Virus infection lasts a lifetime – Can be malignant – Cervical cancer-99% of cases linked to HPV – Warts may be most p ...
... • HPV- human papilloma viruses – Transmitted by direct contact or fomites – Many different types that can infect a variety of locations including skin, genital, respiratory tracts – Virus infection lasts a lifetime – Can be malignant – Cervical cancer-99% of cases linked to HPV – Warts may be most p ...
IACUC Policies - University of Montana
... are required to cause infection in humans. The highest risk of exposure is encountered when working with pregnant sheep, particularly during abdominal or fetal surgery or husbandry associated with lambing. Less commonly, the organism may also be encountered in contaminated animal bedding or human cl ...
... are required to cause infection in humans. The highest risk of exposure is encountered when working with pregnant sheep, particularly during abdominal or fetal surgery or husbandry associated with lambing. Less commonly, the organism may also be encountered in contaminated animal bedding or human cl ...
Environmentally-harmful fungal diseases on the rise
... exchange of genes between different strains, which can lead to rapid evolution. This has been witnessed with B. dendrobatidis, among others, and it is predicted that other fungi could also become more destructive as result of global movement. Uncontained, the consequences of fungal disease may becom ...
... exchange of genes between different strains, which can lead to rapid evolution. This has been witnessed with B. dendrobatidis, among others, and it is predicted that other fungi could also become more destructive as result of global movement. Uncontained, the consequences of fungal disease may becom ...
Diagnosing Disease Problems In Livestock
... help to ensure that the animal's tissues are fresh. In addition, a post-mortem examination on an animal that has just become ill and has not been treated for disease is often needed. This is important in cases of infections, when the laboratory will try to grow (''culture" J and isolate the organism ...
... help to ensure that the animal's tissues are fresh. In addition, a post-mortem examination on an animal that has just become ill and has not been treated for disease is often needed. This is important in cases of infections, when the laboratory will try to grow (''culture" J and isolate the organism ...
Hepatitis B - Colonial Beach School District
... personnel whose job duties may expose them to blood or body fluids. Everyone is required to receive information on the dangers of exposure. ...
... personnel whose job duties may expose them to blood or body fluids. Everyone is required to receive information on the dangers of exposure. ...
bloodborne pathogens - Lomira School District
... May cause symptoms similar to Hepatitis B 85% infected with HCV have chronic infections 3 Million in U.S. are chronically infected with HCV Many people show no symptoms This is the leading cause of liver transplants Up to 10,000 die annually from HCV There is currently no vaccine to prevent HCV ...
... May cause symptoms similar to Hepatitis B 85% infected with HCV have chronic infections 3 Million in U.S. are chronically infected with HCV Many people show no symptoms This is the leading cause of liver transplants Up to 10,000 die annually from HCV There is currently no vaccine to prevent HCV ...
Canine Parvovirus
... attacks the stomach and intestines of all canines including puppies, dogs, coyotes, wolves and foxes. Occasionally the disease may also infect the heart tissue causing death. Young, unvaccinated or partially vaccinated dogs and puppies are at the greatest risk. However, any dog can become infected w ...
... attacks the stomach and intestines of all canines including puppies, dogs, coyotes, wolves and foxes. Occasionally the disease may also infect the heart tissue causing death. Young, unvaccinated or partially vaccinated dogs and puppies are at the greatest risk. However, any dog can become infected w ...
8. Malaria
... (22 countries), Asia, and Africa. Each year, there are more than 250 million cases of malaria, killing between one and three million people, the majority of whom are young children in subSaharan Africa. Ninety percent of malaria-related deaths occur in sub-Saharan Africa. Malaria is commonly associa ...
... (22 countries), Asia, and Africa. Each year, there are more than 250 million cases of malaria, killing between one and three million people, the majority of whom are young children in subSaharan Africa. Ninety percent of malaria-related deaths occur in sub-Saharan Africa. Malaria is commonly associa ...
Virus and Bacteria Station Labs
... many antibiotics from reaching the cell wall. Since antibiotics, like penicillin, work by attacking the cell wall, this outer layer makes many Gram-negative bacteria resistant to such antibiotics. The emergence of antibiotic resistance is an evolutionary process that is based on selection for organi ...
... many antibiotics from reaching the cell wall. Since antibiotics, like penicillin, work by attacking the cell wall, this outer layer makes many Gram-negative bacteria resistant to such antibiotics. The emergence of antibiotic resistance is an evolutionary process that is based on selection for organi ...
Infectious Disease - Poway Unified School District
... a. Students know the role of the skin in providing nonspecific defenses against infection. b. Students know the role of antibodies in the body's response to infection. c. Students know how vaccination protects an individual from infectious diseases. d. Students know there are important differences b ...
... a. Students know the role of the skin in providing nonspecific defenses against infection. b. Students know the role of antibodies in the body's response to infection. c. Students know how vaccination protects an individual from infectious diseases. d. Students know there are important differences b ...
Kitten Vaccinations
... fatal infections and cancers. It is transmitted through saliva, urine and other body fluids. Initially cats appear healthy and normal, yet still are contagious to other cats. Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)- also known as Feline AIDS, this virus also wears down a cat's immune system, predisposin ...
... fatal infections and cancers. It is transmitted through saliva, urine and other body fluids. Initially cats appear healthy and normal, yet still are contagious to other cats. Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)- also known as Feline AIDS, this virus also wears down a cat's immune system, predisposin ...
Diseases 6th Grade Health Class
... Risk Factors- Checkpoint #1 Risk Factors are things that are environmental. Typically, you are in a situation that will make your risk higher because of your actions/environment. *There are steps you can take to prevent the risks* For example: Diabetes... #1: Geography. Certain countries, such as F ...
... Risk Factors- Checkpoint #1 Risk Factors are things that are environmental. Typically, you are in a situation that will make your risk higher because of your actions/environment. *There are steps you can take to prevent the risks* For example: Diabetes... #1: Geography. Certain countries, such as F ...
Emerging Diseases - the Biology Scholars Program Wiki
... Humorism did not explain everything well • For example-it was easy to see that certain diseases were more prevalent in areas with bad sanitation and this was hard to explain based on the balance of humors • It was proposed that rotting sewage and other materials gave off a polluted vapor or mist tha ...
... Humorism did not explain everything well • For example-it was easy to see that certain diseases were more prevalent in areas with bad sanitation and this was hard to explain based on the balance of humors • It was proposed that rotting sewage and other materials gave off a polluted vapor or mist tha ...
Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.