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Infection with Bonamia exitiosa
Infection with Bonamia exitiosa

... Important: Animals with disease may show one or more of the signs below, but the pathogen may still be present in the absence of any signs. Diseases caused by any of the microcell species are similar, with few or no clinical or gross signs present with light infection. Identification of the Bonamia ...
SEXUALLY TRANSMISSIBLE INFECTIONS (STIs) are infections
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...  Some types of HPV also cause changes to the cervix which may result in cancer if left untreated. These types do not cause visible warts.  It is important to have regular pap smears to detect any changes.  Vaccination is now available. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)  HIV is transmitted by th ...
Goat Health - Lee County Extension
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... solution. Apply topical antibiotic. Punctures: • Use a syringe to flush wound. Make sure that Tetanus vaccines are current. Large wounds: • Apply bandages, gauze or heavy padding to stop bleeding. Use a hemostat to pinch off any exposed and gushing capillary or venule. Arrange a vet visit. ...
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... They are produced with more intensity in young animals (since the first week of life, calves with their mothers, orphans calves) up to 2 years of age, and it is more frequent in summer by the environmental influences. When this syndrome is produced in animals submitted to trips, or very stressful mo ...
Title 22: HEALTH AND WELFARE
Title 22: HEALTH AND WELFARE

... 10. Public health threat. "Public health threat" means any condition or behavior that can reasonably be expected to place others at significant risk of exposure to a toxic agent or environmental hazard or infection with a notifiable disease or condition. A. A condition poses a public health threat i ...
Emerging Infectious Disease
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... They give me cat scratch fever” - Ted Nugent (lyrics to “Cat Scratch Fever”) Cat Scratch Disease (CSD) is an infectious illness caused by the bacteria Bartonella (formerly Rochalimaea) henselae. It has been estimated that there are over 20,000 cases of CSD in people in the United States each year. T ...
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... They give me cat scratch fever” - Ted Nugent (lyrics to “Cat Scratch Fever”) Cat Scratch Disease (CSD) is an infectious illness caused by the bacteria Bartonella (formerly Rochalimaea) henselae. It has been estimated that there are over 20,000 cases of CSD in people in the United States each year. T ...
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... picking up anything from the floor, when coming on duty, before leaving work, before applying and after removing gloves, and after toileting, blood, mucus, sputum, saliva, pericardial fluid, amniotic fluid, semen, vaginal secretions, cerebrospinal fluid, urine, feces, etc. 2. Nosocomial infection is ...
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INFECTION CONTROL FACT SHEETS

... Always wear gloves where contact with faeces is possible Drink bottled water and take care with food when in another country Immunisation (if identified through a specific risk assessment). ...
Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria

... Transmission of Infection  Today’s Exercise  We will simulate an epidemic and attempt to trace it back to the index case  The index case is Patient 0 - the initial patient to be infected in an epidemic ...
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Toxoplasmosis

... parasite with a worldwide distribution among warmblooded animals. Wild and domestic felines are the only definitive hosts of this organism. They are infected by one another or through an intermediate host. Both sexual and asexual reproductive cycles occur in the gastro-intestinal tract of felines an ...
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Leptospirosis



Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.
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