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AD shifts left.
AD shifts left.

... most commonly used tool. (Make sure to identify what this tool is called in your answer.) ...
Lecture 17 - Nottingham
Lecture 17 - Nottingham

Eco120DE- Saturday S..
Eco120DE- Saturday S..

... of money required to make the purchases people will wish to make. • But a $1 in your pocket is a $1 not in the bank. In the bank, that $1 would be accumulating interest, but in your pocket, it accumulates no interest. So the interest rate is the price of holding money as currency rather than as a de ...
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PRODUCTION POSSIBILITIES Unattainable Attainable & Efficient

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SU12_2630_Assign3_An..

... to bring unemployment down to its natural rate? The FED needs to decrease unemployment by 2.65%; in order to do that they need to increase aggregate demand by 5.3%, or $800 billion from $15 trillion; in order to do that they need decrease interest rates by 2%; in order to do that they need to increa ...
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Outline of Lecture 1 – Basic Economics Concepts

... Stock market booms  households become wealthier  consumer spending  It becomes attractive for firms to issue new shares of stock  Investment spending  Since one of the central bank’s goals is to stabilize AD  The central bank may lower the supply of money & raise the interest rates  Stocks be ...
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Monetary Policy Using the AD/AS Model Page 1 of 2

... macroeconomy. Let’s look at how we would represent monetary policy using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves and see if, in fact, money can make a difference in the short run or the long run and what that conclusion depends on. So we’re considering here monetary policy, which means we’r ...
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Section 2A – The Great Depression

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Examine Quantity Theory of Money

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Economics 14.02 Problem Set 2 Answers Due Date: 2/25/04

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Econ 1312 Final Study Guide

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ECO 120- Macroeconomics

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Monetary Economics and the European Union Lecture: Week 1

... causes a loosening of monetary policy. This is because the new discovery increases the supply of gold, and hence pushes down its price. This means that the price of everything else expressed in units of gold (and the currency) rises. In other words, the discovery generates inflation. It would be bet ...
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Debates in Macroeconomics: Monetarism, New

... a policy of steady and slow money growth—specifically, that the money supply should grow at a rate equal to the average growth of real output (income) (Y). • While not all Keynesians advocated an activist federal government, many advocated the application of coordinated monetary and fiscal policy to ...
Debates in Macroeconomics: Monetarism, New
Debates in Macroeconomics: Monetarism, New

... a policy of steady and slow money growth—specifically, that the money supply should grow at a rate equal to the average growth of real output (income) (Y). • While not all Keynesians advocated an activist federal government, many advocated the application of coordinated monetary and fiscal policy to ...
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F Biggest danger is bank bashing

... has been rather tight. We even though plenty of deniers of basic can also observe that the US remains in a growth principles remain in evidence recession. The economy bank money was much larger than state is growing, but at less than its post-1987 money in 1930. Well, not much has changed average ra ...
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... One limitation of the Keynesian Cross is that investment is treated as exogenous. In reality, investment (buying new house or new capital goods) depends on interest rates. In this chapter we learn how interest rate is determined. Then we can allow investment to be endogenous. Key idea 3: people face ...
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Practice Test - MDC Faculty Web Pages

... 39. Which of the following was NOT a factor leading to the 2007–2008 financial crisis? A) low interest rates encouraging a housing boom B) underestimation of the level of risk inherent in the mortgage market C) lack of faith in the ability of the U.S. Treasury to pay on government bonds D) investors ...
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Soustředění 4

... 1. transaction money – used for the exchange of goods and services, consists of notes and coins and also bank money – money deposited with the banks in current accounts, where payment can be made by a money transfer 2. near money – this type of money needs some time to be turned into transaction mon ...
總體1/2003 第二次考試班級: 學號: 姓名:
總體1/2003 第二次考試班級: 學號: 姓名:

... 14. The misperceptions theory of the short-run aggregate supply curve says that if the price level increases more than people expect, firms believe that the relative price of what they produce has a. decreased, so they decrease production. b. decreased, so they increase production. c. d. ...
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Solutions

... spending by only 75 cents because some of the additional taxes will be paid out of saving rather than by cutting back spending. 2. Starting with the same consumption function and government values as in the previous problem, suppose that investment in Keynesia is given by I = 285 – 10r, where r is t ...
Naked Economics: Undressing the Dismal Science
Naked Economics: Undressing the Dismal Science

Advanced Placement Annual Conference, 2011 San Francisco, CA
Advanced Placement Annual Conference, 2011 San Francisco, CA

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Deflation

In economics, deflation is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. Deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0% (a negative inflation rate). This should not be confused with disinflation, a slow-down in the inflation rate (i.e., when inflation declines to lower levels). Inflation reduces the real value of money over time; conversely, deflation increases the real value of money –- the currency of a national or regional economy. This allows one to buy more goods with the same amount of money over time.Economists generally believe that deflation is a problem in a modern economy because it increases the real value of debt, and may aggravate recessions and lead to a deflationary spiral.Although the values of capital assets are often casually said to ""deflate"" when they decline, this should not be confused with deflation as a defined term; a more accurate description for a decrease in the value of a capital asset is economic depreciation (which should not be confused with the accounting convention of depreciation, which are standards to determine a decrease in values of capital assets when market values are not readily available or practical).
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