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III. Growth and inflation: drivers and prospects
III. Growth and inflation: drivers and prospects

... asset prices and a sharp output contraction. Some agents will no longer be able to service their debt and default, imposing losses on their lenders – typically financial institutions. Others will begin reducing the stock of debt by increasing net saving and selling assets to ensure they remain solve ...
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... GDP moves away from potential GDP • This time  Forces of adjustment: changes in interest rates and prices (inflation) bring real GDP back to potential GDP ...
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... • GDP is the value of all final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period. • GDP can be measured from the supply side as payments to factors of production or on the demand side as components of spending. • Total savings in an economy is composed of private savings plus governme ...
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... extract equity from their homes to pay for a variety of goods and services. According to data compiled by Greenspan and Kennedy (2005), borrowing against home equity generated an average of $425 billion per year in spendable cash from 2001 through 2004— more than twice the average of $177 billion pe ...
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... affecting the anchoring of inflation expectations. Carvalho and Castro (2015b) show that macroprudential policies (MaP), used in some occasions to loose credit conditions for particular sectors (e.g. rural, automobile industry), further affected inflation expectations 2 . This raises the question: s ...
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... at which large London banks borrow unsecured funds from each other. Used as a reference for a wide variety of transaction (including those in the U.S.). Prime rate – the rate of interest at which banks lend to favored customers, i.e., those with high credibility. Most importantly, it is a reference ...
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... • A depression is a prolonged period of decline in output, or a severe recession. During the Great Depression, 1929 through 1933, real GDP fell by over 33%, and unemployment rose to 25%. Llad Phillips ...
Ogbokor. Is Namibia`s inflation import driven
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Early 1980s recession



The early 1980s recession describes the severe global economic recession affecting much of the developed world in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The United States and Japan exited the recession relatively early, but high unemployment would continue to affect other OECD nations through to at least 1985. Long-term effects of the recession contributed to the Latin American debt crisis, the savings and loans crisis in the United States, and a general adoption of neoliberal economic policies throughout the 1980s and 1990s.
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